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2025年毕节幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、c(o)meB、s(o)meC、m(o)veD、fr(o)nt正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(1)题选()
(1分)A、fewB、manyC、muchD、such正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析few考查量词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话,我希望能快速获得新手机。few少数,几乎没有。
3、You'dbetter________athomeand________yourhomework.
(1分)A、tostay;doB、stay;doC、tostay;todoD、stay;todo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析hadbetter(最好)。本句翻译:你最好待在家做作业。hadbetter+V(原形)表示你最好做。and表示并列,后面动词应和前面动词保持一致
4、He________inLondonafewdaysago.
(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他几天前到达伦敦。过去时用arrived
5、Theteacheraskedthenewstudent()classhewasin.(1分)A、whichB、whereC、howD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:A
6、Confuciuswasagreat()His()arespreadallovertheworld.(1分)A、think;thoughtB、thoughts;thinkerC、thinker;thinkD、thinker;thoughts正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“孔子是一位伟大的思想家。他的思想传遍了全世界。”定冠词a修饰可数名词单数,所以排除A和B;根据下句的谓语动词are可知,主语要用复数形式,所以排除C。故选D。
7、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?
(1分)A、couldn’tIB、don’tIC、couldyouD、willyou正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我想你今晚不能让我借你的车,是吗?suppose后面的从句中为否定式couldn't,而主句为肯定式,这是否定后移的用法,后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定,所以反意疑问句用肯定式couldyou
8、Theboyaskedhisfather_______.
(1分)A、whereithappensB、whendidithappenC、whatdidithappenD、howithappened正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:这个男孩问他的父亲事情是如何发生的。根据谓语asked,可知宾语从句用一般过去时,并且词序为:疑问词+主语+谓语。故选D。
9、There()stillfivestudentswaitingoutsidefortheoraltest.(1分)A、isB、hasC、doD、are正确答案选项:参考答案:D
10、﹣﹣﹣Mikeplaysthedrumssowonderfully!﹣﹣﹣Ofcourse.Heis________thananyotherstudentsinhisclass.
(1分)A、talentedB、moretalentedC、lesstalentedD、themosttalented正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析根据句意:﹣迈克的鼓打得好极了!﹣他比班上任何其他学生都要有天分.than是比较级的标志,moretalented有才华的,lesstalented更没有才华的.选项B符合题意.故选:B。
11、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(10)选()(1分)A、mountains
B、cities
C、rivers
D、seas正确答案选项:参考答案:C
12、You________allrightnowifyou________tothedoctorthen.
(1分)A、wouldbe;hadlistenedB、wouldhavebeen;hadlistenedC、wouldbe;listenedD、wouldhavebeen;listened正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。本句是错综条件句的虚拟语气,从句中有then,表示是对过去的虚拟,从句使用过去完成时;主句是对现在的虚拟,使用情态动词+动词原形。句意:如果你听医生的话,你现在就好起来了。故A正确。
13、Peterwas()togotoschool.(1分)A、tooillB、illenoughC、illD、veryill正确答案选项:参考答案:A
14、
Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析"句意:布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画。考查非谓语动词。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告诉某人(不)要做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故选B。"
15、Afterlivinginthecityfor10yearshereturnedtothesmallvillage______hegrewupasachild
(1分)A、whichB、whereC、thatD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察定语从句。本题的定语从句中he是主语,growup是一个不及物动词短语,不需要直接加宾语,本句也不需要表语和定语。所以只能使用关系副词作状语,village是指地点的,故B正确。
16、Hisfamilyall()TV.(1分)A、likeswatchingB、likewatchingC、likeswatchedD、likebeingwatched正确答案选项:参考答案:B
17、---Washisfatherstrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?---Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim()hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.(1分)A、afterB、unlessC、untilD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:C
18、Halfofthefruit()bad.(1分)A、areB、hasC、isD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:C
19、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____.(1分)A、a
motor
car
B、a
motor
homeC、amotorbike
D、abigtruck正确答案选项:参考答案:B
20、Helpyourselfto().(1分)A、afewchickensB、littlechickenC、alittlechickensD、somechicken正确答案选项:参考答案:D
21、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第7空填()。(1分)A、energyB、timeC、moneyD、patience正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。energy意为“能量”;time意为“时间”;money意为“钱”;patience意为“耐心”。根据下文的“someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts”可知,他们把所有的钱都花光了。故选C。
22、It()inthestreetthatImetanoldfriendofmine.(1分)A、isB、hasbeenC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:C
23、—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,heknowshowtodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.
(1分)A、less;lessB、fewer,lessC、less,fewerD、more,more正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词比较级。句意:——鲍勃是个聪明的老板!——是的,他知道如何用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。根据句意可知,好的老板在做工作时应该是比普通人用更少的人力和物力,由此可知,句子应用比较级,money意为钱,为不可数名词,应用little修饰,形容词词性,意为很少的,比较级为less,意为更少的,people意为人们,为集合名词,本身就是复数形式,应用few修饰,形容词词性,意为很少的,比较级为fewer,意为更少的。故选C项。
24、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.
(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析本题考查名词性从句。句中what引导宾语从句,在从句中作looklike的宾语,并且用陈述语序。句意:没有人确切知道2012年之后世界会是什么样子。
25、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?(1分)A、
To
see
old
friends.
B、
To
call
on
teachers
they
remember.C、
To
watch
the
football
game.
D、
To
see
their
parents.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、Marywon'tcometotheconcert()shehasgottoomuchworktodo.(1分)A、soB、untilC、althoughD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“Mary不会来参加音乐会,因为她有太多的工作要做。”分析句子结构可知,前后两个句子是因果关系,且句子是前果后因,所以应用because来引导原因状语从句。故选D。
27、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()ann(ou)nce(1分)A、c(ou)sinB、s(ou)ndC、s(ou)thernD、d((ou))ble正确答案选项:参考答案:B
28、________wealwayswaitforanotherday,fruitlesslyourlifewillpassaway.
(1分)A、UntilB、IfC、AlthoughD、Whether正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:如果我们总是等待另一天,我们的生命将徒劳地逝去。考查连词辨析。Until直到……;If如果;Although虽然;Whether是否。分析前后句句意,前句是后句动作发生的条件,故空处连词应用if,如果。故选B。
29、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
(1分)A、greatnumberof;wasB、greatnumberof;wereC、Thegreatnumberof;wasD、Thegreatnumberof;were正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意:许多父母在这次地震中遇难的孩子们被送到其他城市的家庭生活。a(great)numberof修饰可数名词的复数,意为许多,大量的,作主语时,谓语动词要用复数,故选B。
30、You________talkloudlyinthereading-room.
(1分)A、mustnotB、needn'tC、shouldnottoD、can't正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析mustnot不能,正式的场合使用,比较严厉。needn't不需要;shouldnotto不应该;can't不能,英文Cannot的常用口语形式。你不能在阅览室大声说话,要用mustnot,严厉的口吻。
31、—Mike,howaboutyourtriptoSouthHill?—Notverygood.Becauseourcar_______ontheway.
(1分)A、calmeddownB、turneddownC、brokedownD、putdown正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——迈克,你去南山的旅游怎么样?——不是很好。因为我们的车在路上坏了。A、calmeddown冷静;B、turneddown关闭;C、brokedown坏了;D、putdown放下。根据题意及题干分析此题应选C。
32、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstill
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