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2025年广西自然资源职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Heisastrangeman.Hegetson________withhisworkmates.
(1分)A、goodB、badC、wellD、badly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析他是个奇怪的人。他和同事相处得很不好。getonwellwith与..相处融洽;getonbadlywith与...相处不好,糟糕。根据heisstrangeman可知他和别人相处得不好。
2、Itisbecauseheistooyoung()hedoesnotunderstandit.(1分)A、whenB、thereforeC、thatD、then正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)
B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.
A:Aha.(2)
B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?
A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.
B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.
A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.
B:Whatelse?
A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.
B:(5)Thanksforsharing!
A:You'rewelcome!第(2)空填()(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正确答案选项:参考答案:C
4、-I'mnewhere.Idon'tknow()here.-Really?But()inmyofficetoldmehemetyousomewhere.(1分)A、anyone;someoneB、someone;someoneC、someone;anyoneD、anyone;anyone正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查复合不定代词。句意为:“——“我”是新来的,我不认识这里的任何人。——真的吗?但是我办公室里有人告诉我,他在某个地方见过你。”根据“I'mnewhere.”可知,我是新来的,故不认识任何人,所以第一个空用anyone;根据“hemetyousomewhere”可知,有人见过“你”,所以第二个空用someone。故选A。
5、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(4)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项:参考答案:F解析
Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth(如果我们继续浪费这么多纸,地球上就不会有树了。)结合语境应说“如果没有树,就没有纸了”。
6、___________healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeoplewithmedicineprices___________sharply.
(1分)A、Keep;riseB、Keeping;risingC、Tokeep;risenD、Havingkept;torise正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析第一空考查动名词做主语,第二空考查with复合结构,price和rise是主动关系,用现在分词做宾语补足语,句意:随着药品价格的迅速上升,能保持健康并很容易获得能负担得起的医疗护理仍是很多人的梦想。选B。
7、---MybrotherwillgotoAmericaforfurthereducationthissummer.---____Actually,wehavemanygooduniversitieshereathome.
(1分)A、Whybother?B、Sowhat?C、orgetit!D、Whatif?正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查情景交际。句意:--今年夏天,我哥哥将去美国深造。--何必呢?事实上,我们国内也有许多优秀的大学。A何必,何苦;B那又怎样;C休想,没关系;D要是......将会怎样。故选A。考点:考查情景交际"
8、Tianiinis()attractiveandbeautifulcityon()coastoftheBohaiSea.(1分)A、an;theB、an;/C、a:theD、a;a正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“天津是位于渤海海岸的一个吸引人又漂亮的城市。”attractive为元音音素开头,且表泛指,所以第一空要用不定冠词an;第二空在渤海海岸线上特指了渤海,要用定冠词the。故选A。
9、—Howmanyworkersarethereinyourfactory,Mr.Brown?
—________workersinourfactory________morethan________.
(1分)A、Thenumberof;is;twohundredsB、Thenumberof;is;twohundredC、Anumberof;are;twohundredsD、Thenumberof;are;twohundred正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析﹣你们的厂里有多少工人,布朗先生?﹣我们厂里的工人数超过两百个.thenumberof表示…的数量,对应的be动词要用第三人称单数形式;anumberof表示许多,对应的be动词要用复数形式.此题由问句可知,是问人的数量,所以要用thenumberof;be动词用第三人称单数形式is;hundred表示百,当前面有数词修饰时,无论数字有多大,都用hundred的原形,所以此题用twohundred表示两百.考查be动词形式的变化与对hundred用法的掌握.
10、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly()hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、beingB、tobeC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:C
11、
ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.
(1分)A、AsB、whichC、whenD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查as的非限制性定语从句。后句有我的做法正如/正像生活在天津闹市区的商人一样。本句为避免头重脚轻结构经过了调整,主语和谓语颠倒,这点要注意,which代替上句部分和整体内容,此处没有它的意思,排除B;C,D均不合适,as正如,正像的意思符合,故选A.
12、Hold()amomentwhileIfixyourtie.(1分)A、upB、stillC、onD、back正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析当我给你调整领带的时候,不要动。hold+形容词:保持......状态holdstill静止不动
13、Weusuallyhavethefirstclass______8:00inthemorning.
(1分)A、ofB、inC、onD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查介词。在几点钟前用介词at,故选D项。
14、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.
Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor()(1分)A、EasterbunnyB、blessesC、candyandgoodieD、Eastereggs正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.”可知,在奥地利的某些地方,孩子们挨家挨户为得到复活节彩蛋而唱歌。故选D。
15、Believein________andyoucanmakeit.
(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、himselfD、herself正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:相信自己,你就能成功。考查代词辨析。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据youcanmakeit可知,是对you说的,故选B。
16、I'mnotsureifI'mgoingtoTim'sparty;Imaygototheconcert________.
(1分)A、onlyB、insteadC、earlyD、late正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析题考查语境中副词的正确使用.句子意为“我不确定我是否会参加Tim的聚会,而是我可能去听音乐会”
17、Youaswell()bright.(1分)A、areB、asIamC、IamD、asIare正确答案选项:参考答案:D
18、
Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.
(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析"句意:他说他会通过考试,结果果真如此。考查动词短语辨析。turnedout结果是;putout扑灭;brokeout爆发;triedout试验。根据“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知,此处强调结果,故选A。"
19、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第2空填()。(1分)A、teacherB、bossC、fatherD、monitor正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。teacher意为“老师”;boss意为“老板”;father意为“父亲”;monitor意为“班长”。根据上文的“hisfavoritestudent”可知,他们是师生关系。故选A。
20、Pleasekeepyourroom________.
(1分)A、cleanandtidilyB、cleanedandtidyC、cleanandtidyD、tocleanandtidy正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析keep后面跟动词原形。这里keep不是实意动词,也就是说不是一般动词,而是作为系动词,意思是维持什么样的状态,系动词后跟表语,表语是room的状态,而状态是名词,用形容词形式修饰.故选cleanandtidy.
21、Thiseventtookplacein()(1分)A、the1960sB、a1960sC、the1960D、1960s正确答案选项:参考答案:A
22、Iamhappyto______(收到…来信)you.
(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析hearfrom收到...的来信。
23、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()al(ou)d(1分)A、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、seeB、areseenC、canseeD、canbeseen正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析beseen是被动语态,表示被看到。
25、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(2)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析根据下文Hemadepaperfromwood(他用木头做纸)结合选项可知,这里应问“蔡伦当时用什么材料造纸?”
26、What________isit?
(1分)A、timesB、thetimeC、atimeD、time正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析whattimeisit:现在几点了
27、Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?
(1分)A、aretheyB、aren’ttheyC、weretheyD、havethey正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析五岁的孩子太小了不能上学,不是吗?根据句子可知这里考查了反义疑问句,反意疑问句由陈述句+简短问句构成,遵循前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定原则.在这里too…to本身表示否定的意思,所以疑问部分用肯定可直接借助于系动词are,根据从句主语children用they代指.故选A
28、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(14)选()(1分)A、come
B、refuse
C、prefer
D、have正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、Iwouldlikeonatripto____Beijingnextweek.
(1分)A、goesB、goneC、goD、togo正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析liketodo喜欢做某事
30、ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereDWemust________them.
(1分)A、saveB、showstopC、stopD、catch正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这些美丽的动物濒临灭绝。我们必须拯救它们。考查动词辨析。save拯救;show展示;stop停止;catch抓住。根据“ThesebeautifulanimalsareendangereD.”可知,“拯救”符合语境,故选A。
31、Thestormdelayedus.()thestorm,wewouldhavebeenintime.(1分)A、ForB、WereitnotforC、ButD、Haditnotbeenfor正确答案选项:参考答案:D
32、
Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:作为中学生,无论走到哪里我们应该遵守公共规章制度。would将会,指将会发生的事情;should,应该,主要用于告诉某人应该做什么、给予忠告或加强语气。might,可能,事情发生的可能性;could,能,表示委婉语气;此处表示应该做的事情,故选B。
33、Myparents_____inHongKong.Theywerebornthereandhaveneverlivedanywhereelse.
(1分)A、liveB、livedC、werelivingD、willlive正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查时态。后句意思“他们出生在香港,从来没有去过别的地方”,由此可知前句“一直在香港住”,时态用一般现在时,说明事实,故选A。
34、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、t(al)kB、b(al)lC、ch(al)kD、(al)ways正确答案选项:参考答案:D
35、材料
Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbr
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