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2025年安徽黄梅戏艺术职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Theyarenot()but().(1分)A、Englishmen;GermansB、Englishmen;GermenC、Englishmans;GermansD、Englishmans;Germen正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析Englishmen是合成词English+men(man的复数)
German不是合成词,man是这个词本身固有的,所以复数要在后面加s
2、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第8空填()。(1分)A、decidedB、regrettedC、failedD、happened正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。decided意为“决定”;regretted意为“后悔”;failed意为“失败”;happened意为“发生”。根据下文“Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped”可知,作者的哥哥和朋友们打算帮助Caitlin,所以决定把钱都花在Caitlin的身上。故选A。
3、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery(),Few()gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词和名词。句意为:“上周日我去参观的那座山的游客不是很多,很少游客去那儿观光。”touristy为形容词,意为“适宜游览的;游客很多的”,在be动词后作表语;tourist为名词,意为“旅行者;观光者”,few修饰可数名词复数tourists在句中作主语。故选C。
4、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第17空填()。(1分)A、annoyedB、disappointedC、impressedD、bored正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。annoyed意为“恼怒的”;disappointed意为“失望的”;impressed意为“印象深刻的”;bored意为“无聊的”。此处指Kelly的讲师对此印象深刻。故选C。
5、________didyougotothesupermarket,bybusorbytaxi?
(1分)A、WhereB、WhenC、HowD、What正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析询问怎样去超市用how
6、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()h(ei)ght(1分)A、f(ie)rceB、descr(i)beC、for(ei)gnD、soc(ie)ty正确答案选项:参考答案:B
7、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音er不同于其他三个的选项()(1分)A、preferB、everC、personD、German正确答案选项:参考答案:B
8、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第12空填()。(1分)A、nativeB、foreignerC、childD、reporter正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。native意为“本地人”;foreigner意为“外国人”;child意为“小孩”;reporter意为“记者”。空格处与前面的foreigner对比,指的是外国人说英语不会像英国本土人在音调上注意得那么好。故选A。
9、Wevisitedthehouse()PresidentLincolnoftheUnitedStatesoncelivedin.(1分)A、whereB、inwhichC、whatD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:D
10、(),Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.(1分)A、Inthe1990sB、In1990sC、Inthe1990s’D、In1990's正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查数词。句意为:“在20世纪90年代,可口可乐开始进入中国市场。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意为“在……年代”。故选A。
11、
Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched.
(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查定语从句。句意:我永远不会忘记神州五号被发射的那一天。“____ShenZhouVwaslaunched”是定语从句,修饰theday,引导词在从句中做时间状语,故该从句应用关系副词when引导。A选项正确。
12、—AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai
—________.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.
(1分)A、Don’tmentionitB、OfcoursenotC、That’sallrightD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你的父母反对你离开家到上海工作吗?——当然不。他们说在大城市有更多的机会。
考查情景交际。Don’tmentionit不客气;Ofcoursenot当然不;That’sallright没关系;Withpleasure乐意效劳。根据“Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.”可知,父母不反对,故选B。
13、HeisgoodatEnglish,____weallknow.
(1分)A、thatB、as,C、whomD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意:他擅长英语,我们都知道。asweallknow是固定用法,意思是我们都知道,所以选B。
14、________ZhangGuimeiisn’tingoodhealth,sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.
(1分)A、AlthoughB、IfC、BecauseD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:虽然张桂梅身体不好,但她努力帮助她的学生。考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然;If如果;Because因为;When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系,用Although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
15、AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam()thatthreestudentsfailed.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:A
16、Yearafteryearthewind____moreandmoreofthesoil.
(1分)A、carriedoutB、carriedawayC、broughtawayD、keptaway正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:年复一年,风带走了越来越多的土壤。A执行;B夺去;C带离;D离得远
17、Bythentheremaybeonlystandingroomontheearth.()willbeaveryseriousproblem.(1分)A、WheretogoB、WheretoliveC、WheretosittingD、Wheretostand正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、
Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.
(1分)A、dayB、NightC、monthD、year正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。A.day白天;B.night夜晚;C.month月;D.year年。根据文章可知,太阳光出现在白天,故选A。
19、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Themainideaofthepassageis___.(1分)A、
how
to
travel
in
the
forestB、
how
to
spend
the
night
in
the
forestC、
what
you
should
do
if
you
want
to
get
some
waterD、
what
you
should
do
if
you
are
lost
in
the
forest正确答案选项:参考答案:D
20、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?
B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.
A:(1)
B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy
inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)
A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?
B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.
A:(3)
B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.
A:(4)
B:No.Idon'tknow.
A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)
B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?
A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.
B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正确答案选项:参考答案:G
21、Doesthemeatlook()andsell()?(1分)A、good;goodB、well;wellC、good;wellD、well;good正确答案选项:参考答案:C
22、-ThisweekIgotfired,hurtmyleg,andhadmywalletstolen.-________.
(1分)A、DoastheRomansdoB、Don’tcryforthemoonC、It’sabedofrosesD、Itneverrainsbutitpours正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:-这周我被解雇了,腿受伤了,钱包也被偷了。-祸不单行。ADoastheRomansdo入乡随俗;BDon’tcryforthemoon不要想那些做不到的事情;CIt’sabedofroses它是甜蜜幸福的;DItneverrainsbutitpours祸不单行。根据句意可知,我遭遇了三件糟心的事情,所以是祸不单行。故选D。
23、Thisis()bedroom.It'sniceandclean.(1分)A、Lily'sandLucy'sB、LilyandLucy'sC、Lily'sandLucyD、LilyandLucy正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词所有格。句意为:“这是Lily和Lucy的卧室,又漂亮又干净。”bedroom是单数形式,由此推断应该是两人共同拥有。表示两人共同拥有某物,只需要最后一个名词用所有格,其结构是“AandB's”。故选B。
24、Nofurtherfinancialproblem____,butweoncecouldn’tmakebothendsmeet.
(1分)A、roseB、aroseC、arousedD、raised正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查词义辨析。rose上升,arose出现,aroused唤醒,raised提高,句意:没有进一步的财政问题,但是我们曾经不能使收支相抵。所以选B。
25、--()isthisT-shirt?--Sixtyyuan.(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowlongD、Howold正确答案选项:参考答案:A
26、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()adm(i)t(1分)A、al(i)keB、dr(i)veC、not(i)ceD、n(i)ght正确答案选项:参考答案:C
27、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(9)选()(1分)A、games
B、plans
C、markets
D、programs正确答案选项:参考答案:D
28、LiLei'shandwritingisbetterthananyother()inhisclass.(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、student’sD、students'正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析any
other后接名词单数,student's后省略了名词handwriting,故选C
29、Ithinkthepoor()notnecessarilyunhappyandtherich()notal-wayshappy.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;areD、are;is正确答案选项:参考答案:C
30、Thenewflatis________thantheoldone.
(1分)A、bigB、muchbiggerC、verybiggerD、muchbig正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析than用作连词时意为比较,所以要用比较级。新公寓比旧公寓大得多。
31、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(8)选()(1分)A、better
B、fewer
C、greener
D、more正确答案选项:参考答案:D
32、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)
B:Yes,please.
A:Howdoyoufeelnow?
B:Excitedandabitsad.
A:(2)
B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.
A:(3)
B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.
A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?
B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)
A:(5)
B:Youarewelcome.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
33、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromsprea
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