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2025年广州涉外经济职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、
Holidays
in
the
United
StatesB、
Vacation
in
the
United
StatesC、
How
the
Workers
Spend
Their
HolidaysD、SomethingabouttheHolidaysandVacationintheU.S.
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
2、---WhendidMr.Greencomeback?---()nineo'clockyesterdaymorning.(1分)A、AtB、ForC、InD、On正确答案选项:参考答案:A
3、—Mike,()quietinthelibrary,please!That'stherule.—OK,Igotit.(1分)A、keepB、don'tkeepC、keepingD、keeps正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查祈使句。句意为:“------Mike,请在图书馆保持安静!这是规矩。-----好的,我知道了。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句,且表示肯定意义。故选A。
4、—ShallIhelpyoucarryyourtravelcasetothetrain,Granny?—Oh,no,myboy.Itis________heavy.Thankyou,anyway.
(1分)A、soB、notmuchC、ratherD、notthat正确答案选项:参考答案:D
5、Theguidehas().Shewillshowthemtous.(1分)A、someoldpaperB、somespecialfoodC、anewjacketD、somebeautifulpictures正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析A选项的paper,和B选项的food是不可数名词,可看作单数,C选项是单数,D选项是复数,因为pictures,加了s,且前面有some而后一句ShewillshowTHEMtous.中的them指代的就是前一句中横线上要选的,应是复数名词,所以选D
6、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(12)选()(1分)A、anyone
B、someone
C、everyone
D、noone正确答案选项:参考答案:A
7、--Excuseme,()?--Justgostraightalongthisroadandit'llbeonyourright.(1分)A、CanyoutellmewhereistheRainbowsupermarketB、CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheRainbowsupermarketC、CanyoutellmehowshouldIgettotheRainbowsupermarketD、CanyoutellmewhereshouldIfindtheRainbowsupermarket正确答案选项:参考答案:B
8、Hisnewworkwasagreat(),andheisa()composer.(1分)A、success;successfulB、success;successC、succeed;successfullyD、successful;success正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词和形容词。句意为:“他的新作品非常成功,他是一位成功的作曲家。”success为名词,意为“成功”,形容词great修饰名词success;successful为形容词,意为“成功的”,修饰名词composer。故选A。
9、I_________toyouassoonasIgetthere.
(1分)A、willwriteB、wroteC、writeD、havewritten正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这句话的主句是Iwillwritetoyou一般将来时,从句是assoonasIgetthere用一般现在时。翻译为:我一到那就给你写信。用于时间和条件状语从句当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。
10、We____shouldberespected.
(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析westudentsshouldberespected我们学生应该受到尊重
11、—Hurryup!I’mafraidwewillmisstheplane.—Don’tworry!Theplanewillnot_____until12o’clock.
(1分)A、takeafterB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeout正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析“快点!我担心我们将错过飞机”“不要担心!飞机12点前不会起飞。”takeafter(外貌或行为)像;takeaway拿走;takeoff起飞;takeout取出。根据句意飞机应该是起飞,故选C。
12、—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?—Iloveallthemusic______Icansingalongwith.()
(1分)A、whichB、whoC、that正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、—I'mfeelinglikesleepingandIhaveaseriousheadache.—Oh,you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce,()yourheadachewillbeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、orC、butD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“—我想睡觉,头疼得厉害。—噢,你最好马上去看医生,否则你的头疼会越来越厉害。”or表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则;要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or来连接。故选B。
14、—I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.—Don'tworry.Nothingwill________hermindifshehas________uphermind
(1分)A、change;madeB、turn;doneC、grow;given
D、make;changed
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查固定短语。句意:——恐怕她不能按她承诺的那样来帮助我们了。——别担心。如果她下定决心,什么也改变不了她。固定搭配changeone’smind改变主意;makeupone’smind下定决心。故选A。
15、Thefamousscientistgrewup()hewasbornandin1930hecametoWuhan.(1分)A、whenB、wheneverC、whereD、wherever正确答案选项:参考答案:C
16、MoYan'snovelFrogs()intomanylanguagessinceitcameoutin2009.(1分)A、wastranslatedB、hastranslatedC、hasbeentranslatedD、translated正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查现在完成时的被动语态。句意为:“莫言的小说《蛙》自2009年问世以来,已被翻译成多种语言。”根据“sinceitcameoutin2009”可知,谓语动词应用现在完成时,主语MoYan'snovelFrogs是动词translate的承受者,所以用现在完成时的被动语态have/hasbeendone,主语是单数名词,助动词用has。故选C。
17、-DidJerry()anymagictricksyesterday?-No,butheasong.(1分)A、performed;()sangB、performed;singC、perform;sangD、perform;sing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查一般过去时。句意为:“——昨天Jerry表演魔术了吗?——没有,但是他唱了一首歌。”结合语境可知描述的是过去发生的动作,所以用一般过去时。当句子中有助动词体现时态时,行为动词一般用动词原形。sing的过去式是sang。故选C。
18、Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?
(1分)A、aretheyB、aren’ttheyC、weretheyD、havethey正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析五岁的孩子太小了不能上学,不是吗?根据句子可知这里考查了反义疑问句,反意疑问句由陈述句+简短问句构成,遵循前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定原则.在这里too…to本身表示否定的意思,所以疑问部分用肯定可直接借助于系动词are,根据从句主语children用they代指.故选A
19、—Theyhavehurriedtotheconcertwithoutus.—________Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.
(1分)A、Yousaidit.B、Youdon’tsay!C、Youcansaythatagain.D、Youdon’tknowthehalfofit!正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际用语。句意:——他们没带我们就匆匆去听音乐会了。——真的吗?还有足够的时间呢。AYousaidit.你说对了;BYoudon’tsay!真的吗?不会吧;CYoucansaythatagain.你说的没错;DYoudon'tknowthehalfofit!你一点都不了解情况。根据Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.可知,此处B选项符合语境。故选B。
20、材料
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.
Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,
Thepassageseemstoemphasizetheimportanceof_.(1分)A、
body
sizeB、
attitudes
toward
lifeC、
cultural
differencesD、differentbeautystandards正确答案选项:参考答案:B
21、—Acelebrationforthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中国共产党)willbeheld,andI’mwondering________.—Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.
(1分)A、howwillwegettherB、whichclubswilltakepartC、whatwecoulddoforitD、whethercanwedosomethingforit正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——庆祝中国共产党成立100周年,我想知道我们能做些什么。——今天下午我们来讨论一下。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则,排除A/D选项;根据回答“Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.”可知,此处是说能做些什么,应用what引导,故选C。
22、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第2空填()。(1分)A、heardB、noticedC、learnedD、sensed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。heard意为“听到”;noticed意为“注意”;learned意为“学习”;sensed意为“感觉”。此处指老师注意到我午休时独自一个人。故选B。
23、Theclass()toolargetoplaythisgame.(1分)A、areB、havebeenC、beingD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:D
24、Ihadmycomputer______yesterday.
(1分)A、repairB、repairingC、repairsD、repaired正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析昨天我把电脑修好了。yesterday.昨天发生的事,用过去式repaired
25、Thehowtobookcanbeofhelpto________wantstodothejoB
(1分)A、whoB、whomeverC、nomatterwhoD、whoever正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查宾语从句。句意:这本指南书对任何想做这项工作的人都有帮助。此处做介词to的宾语从句,引导词做从句的主语,指人,意思无论是谁,应使用whoever引导。nomatterwho不能引导名词性从句。故选D。
26、“Mum,haveyou()theparty?It'stimetoleavenow,”saidDick.(1分)A、waitedforB、lookedforC、gotreadyforD、heardfrom正确答案选项:参考答案:C
27、Thefootballmatchwas________,sotheboyswere________aboutit.
(1分)A、excited;excitingB、exciting;excitedC、excited;excitedD、exciting;exciting正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析一些与心理状态有关的形容词有-ed形式和-ing形式.-ed形式意为“感到……的”,往往用来修饰人,-ing形式意为“令人……的”,往往用来修饰物
28、Mr.Blackis__________insteadofgettinganybetter.
(1分)A、baderB、moreworseC、muchbadlyD、alittleworse正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:布莱克先生不但没有好转,反而更糟了。考查形容词的比较级,bad糟糕的,形容词,这里用其比较级,alittle可以用来修饰比较级
29、Thewindowsofthelab()everyday.(1分)A、cleanB、arecleanedC、iscleanedD、wascleaned正确答案选项:参考答案:B
30、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
31、Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver,hasanewblacktaxi.Hehurriesthroughthebusy______everyday.
(1分)A、stationsB、shopsC、buildingsD、streets正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:他每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上。Astations车站;Bshops商店;Cbuildings建筑大楼;Dstreets大街。根据“Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver”可知,出租车司机应该是每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上,故选D。
32、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(1)选()(1分)A、
saving
B、
helping
C、
finding
D、
holding正确答案选项:参考答案:A
33、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryda
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