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2025年广东松山职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、About70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswater,()land.(1分)A、therestareB、therestwasC、restisD、therestis正确答案选项:参考答案:D
2、—What'syourplanforthecomingsummervacation,Sandy?—()MaybeI'llvisitmyauntinCanada.(1分)A、I'msorrytohearthat.B、It'sboringtothinkaboutit.C、Thatsoundsreallygreat!D、I'mnotsureyet.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-Sandy,你对即将到来的暑假有什么计划?——我还不确定。也许我会去加拿大看我姑姑。”I'msorrytohearthat.意为“听到这个消息我很难过。”;It'sboringtothinkaboutit.意为“想这个问题好烦恼。”;Thatsoundsreallygreat!意为“听起来真不错!”;I'mnotsureyet.意为“我还不确定。”。根据“MaybeI'llvisitmyauntinCanada.”可知,假期计划还没确定好。故选D。
3、---What'sthatonthewall?---It'saphoto().(1分)A、ofmyfather'sandmotherB、ofmyfather'sandmother'sC、ofmyfatherandmother'sD、ofonefriendofmine正确答案选项:参考答案:C
4、Thebigsnowcausedgreat_______tothepeoplelivinginthesouthofChina,________someofthemhomeless.
(1分)A、destroy;leftB、damage;leavingC、ruin;havingleftD、wound;leaving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析和非谓语动词。句意:大雪给中国南方的人们造成了很大的损害,使一些人无家可归。destroy指不可挽回的破坏;damage指损害;ruin使成为废墟;wound指伤口。Thebigsnow和leave是主谓关系,应该使用现在分词表示伴随状况,故选B。
5、—Howmuch()thetiger()?—It'sabout100pounds.(1分)A、does;weightB、does;weighC、is;weightD、is;weigh正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词的用法。句意为:“----这只老虎多重?------大约一百磅。”weigh为动词,意为“称重量”,构成问句时需借用助动词,根据“It's”可知是一般现在时,且主语thetiger为第三人称单数,所以应用does。故选B。
6、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()carri(e)d(1分)A、play(e)dB、need(e)dC、ask(e)dD、talk(e)d正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析carried[ˈkærid]A:played[pleɪd]B:needed[ˈniːdɪd]C:asked[ɑːskt]D:talked[tɔːkt]
7、Inthiscountry,thepopulationofthecountrysideismuchsmallerthan()ofbigcities.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、these正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查指示代词。句意为:“在这个国家,农村人口比大城市人口少得多。”在比较级的句子中,为了避免重复,常用指示代词that/those代替上文出现的名词,所以排除B和D;空格处指代的是thepopulation,是单数形式,所以用指示代词that。故选A。
8、--John,it's10p.m.It'stimetogotobednow.--OK.()Mum!(1分)A、goodmorningB、goodafternoonC、goodeveningD、goodnight正确答案选项:参考答案:D
9、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()
(a)ccept(1分)A、(a)boutB、(a)fterC、(a)nimalD、(a)ge正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析accept读音[əkˈsept]
A:about读音[əˈbaʊt]
B:after读音[ˈɑːftə(r)]
C:animal读音[ˈænɪml]
D:age读音[eɪdʒ]
10、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?
B:Noproblem.(5)
A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(3)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正确答案选项:参考答案:A
11、Iknow______English,butIcanwrite______Englishwords.
(1分)A、alittle;afewB、little;afewC、few;alittleD、afew;little正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我只懂一些英语,但是我可以写一些英语单词。首先English不可数,用(a)little修饰,words可数用(a)few修饰,由题意知,只懂一点英语却会写一些英语单词,but形成转折.故选B。
12、—MichealwaslateforProfessorYang'sphilosophyclassthismorning.—________?AsfarasIknow,helovesphilosophyandalwayscometoClassontime.
(1分)A、HowcomeB、GuesswhatC、SowhatD、Whynot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:——迈克尔今天早晨杨教授的哲学课迟到了。——怎么会?就我所知,他很喜欢哲学,总是准时上课的。AHowcome怎么会;BGuesswhat你猜怎么着;CSowhat那又如何;DWhynot为什么不呢?根据空格后句句意可知,第二个说话人对于迈克尔迟到这件反常的行为感到很不解,故所选用语应表达疑惑的用途。故选A。
13、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(6)选()(1分)A、shotat
B、lookedat
C、foughtwith
D、ranafter正确答案选项:参考答案:D
14、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(10)选()(1分)A、common
B、certain
C、usual
D、unusual正确答案选项:参考答案:D
15、——Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.——I’vewarnedthem______.
(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我希望孩子们不要碰那只狗。-我警告过他们不要碰.动词不定式替代省略了touchthedog。
16、Confuciuswasagreat()His()arespreadallovertheworld.(1分)A、think;thoughtB、thoughts;thinkerC、thinker;thinkD、thinker;thoughts正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“孔子是一位伟大的思想家。他的思想传遍了全世界。”定冠词a修饰可数名词单数,所以排除A和B;根据下句的谓语动词are可知,主语要用复数形式,所以排除C。故选D。
17、----Parentsshouldn’tmakeagreatfussoftheironlychildren.----Yes._____.
(1分)A、ImanagedsomehowB、That’sallrightC、That’sagoodpointD、Getamoveon正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景对话。句意:--父母不应该过分溺爱他们的独生子女。--是的,说得很有道理。AImanagedsomehow我管理的;BThat’sallright没关系;CThat’sagoodpoint说得很有道理;DGetamoveon赶快。根据题意,故选C。
18、IfIwereinvitedtotheparty,I()aredskirt.(1分)A、willwearB、wearC、wouldwearD、wore正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我被邀请参加派对,我会穿红色的裙子。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选C。
19、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第15空填()。(1分)A、dutyB、trialC、breakD、strike正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。duty意为“义务”;trial意为“试验”;break意为“休息”;strike意为“罢工”。根据第二段倒数第一句中的“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知,此处指她在回家休假期间。故选C。
20、Ifithadbeenpossible,Iwouldhavehelpedhim,butI()toobusy.(1分)A、hadbeenB、wouldbeC、wereD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气和一般过去时。句意为:“如果可能的话,我肯定会帮助他的,但是我太忙了。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与过去事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用haddone,主句用should/would/could/mighthavedone。“但是我很忙”是引导的真实情况,指过去很忙,应该用一般过去时。故选D。
21、Youshouldeatmore,()you'llbehungrywhenyouclimbthemountain.(1分)A、ifB、becauseC、orD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“你应该多吃点,否则你爬山时会饿。”or表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则;要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or。故选C。
22、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(8)选()(1分)A、like
B、as
C、for
D、with正确答案选项:参考答案:B
23、Thisismycat.Canyoulookitafter________forme?
(1分)A、wellB、goodC、niceD、right正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析"照看/照顾"有两种表达方式,即lookafter和takecareof,在表达"好好照看/照顾"时,其表达形式分别为"lookafterwell"和"takegoodcareof".故本题答案为A
24、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()so(c)iety(1分)A、(c)amelB、(c)enturyC、be(c)auseD、(c)ustom正确答案选项:参考答案:B
25、I________meetmyparentstonight.
(1分)A、hadyoutoB、wouldyoutoC、hadlikeyoutoD、wouldlikeyouto正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我想让你今晚见见我的父母。wouldlikesbtodosth想让某人做某事
26、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.
ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.
About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Accordingtothetext,livingina“smart”city(1分)A、isnotagreenwayB、willbefarfromyouC、willsoonbecometrueD、iscompletelyimpossible正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了智能化的新型城市在不久的未来就会变成现实,城市生活将会发生变化,细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.”可知,生活在智能化的城市远比你想象的要来的快,也就是说智能化的城市不久就会成为现实。故选C。
27、Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople’shome________Eric.Hehadabadcold.
(1分)A、besidesB、againstC、exceptD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:除了埃里克,我们都帮忙打扫了老人的家。他得了重感冒。考查介词。A、besides除……之外(还);B、against反对;C、except除……之外;D、with和……一起。根据下文Hehadabadcold可知,埃里克没去帮忙打扫老人的家。except表示从整体中除去某一部分,符合句意,故选C。
28、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、c(o)meB、s(o)meC、m(o)veD、fr(o)nt正确答案选项:参考答案:C
29、Mymotherlikes_______forawalkaftersupper.
(1分)A、goingoutB、gooutC、togoingoutD、goesout正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我的妈妈喜欢饭后散步。likedoingsth.喜欢做某事。
30、—Jackboughtanewmobilephonetheotherday.—()?That'shisthirdoneinjustonemonth.(1分)A、HadheB、DidheC、DoesheD、Hashe正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“——前几天Jack买了一款新手机。——是吗?那是他这个月买的第三部手机了。”由theotherday可知第二句要用一般过去时反问对方,要借助于助动词did+前句的主语he,即“Didhe?”意为“是吗?”是“Didhebuyanewmobilephone?”的省略,与前面bought相对应。故选B。
31、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆发).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接触者追踪).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.
(1分)A、bringsmartphones
B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients
D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
32、Whichisthewaytothe()?(1分)A、shoefactoryB、shoesfactoryC、shoe'sfactoryD、shoes'factory正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词作形容词。句意为:“去鞋厂的路怎么走?”shoefactory是固定搭配,意为“鞋厂”,是名词作形容词的用法。故选A。
33、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog
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