2025年安康职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年安康职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—Gorightahead________.

(1分)A、I’mallearsB、It’sapieceofcakeC、Don’tpullmylegD、syouwish正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。A洗耳恭听;B小菜一碟;C别跟我开玩笑;D如你所愿。句意:——我已经研究了你的项目,Peter。我能提些建议吗?——请说吧。我洗耳恭听。A选项符合语境,故选A。

2、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Americansusuallyusemotorhomes___.(1分)A、

to

travel

with

all

the

family

members

for

holidayB、

to

do

some

shopping

with

all

the

family

membersC、

to

visit

their

grandparents

at

weekendsD、

to

drive

their

children

to

school

every

day正确答案选项:参考答案:A

3、—Theaccidentwasreallyterrible.—Yes,itwas.Theyoungmanonthebicyclewastoo()(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、carefullyD、carelessly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词。句意为:“——这次事故真是太可怕了。——是的,骑自行车的那个年轻人太粗心了。”根据句意可知是粗心造成了事故careless为形容词,意为“粗心的”,在was后作表语。故选B。

4、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第17空填()。(1分)A、welcomeB、helpC、teachD、praise正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。welcome意为“欢迎”;help意为“帮助”;teach意为“教”;praise意为“赞扬”。得知你是外国人,为使你在伦敦避免遇到交流方面的困难,他们会帮助你。故选B。

5、材料

Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.

Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.

Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.

Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”

“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.

Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.

“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?(1分)A、

We

could

serve

only

when

we

graduated

from

high

school.B、I

learned

the

lesson

from

my

father

when

I

was

eight.C、

The

boy

only

wanted

to

pay

27

cents

for

a

Christmas

presents.D、

The

boy

looked

the

toy

plane

as

something

precious.正确答案选项:参考答案:D

6、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

Hewaspleasedwithhisnewcarbecause_.(1分)A、

no

one

else

had

a

yellow

oneB、

he

had

the

same

car

as

othersC、

he

was

in

front

of

all

the

other

carsD、othercarswerenotasbrightashis正确答案选项:参考答案:B

7、—Doyoustillplayfootball?—No.I()itanymoreforthelasttwoyears.(1分)A、didn'tplayB、won'tplayC、haven'tplayedD、hadn'tplayed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查现在完成时的否定形式。句意为:“你还踢足球吗?不,我已经两年没踢了。”根据句中的时间状语“forthelasttwoyears”可知是表示现在完成时的时间状语,所以应用现在完成时。故选C。

8、ThesongMycountryandIisgetting()againinChina.-Yes.ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.(1分)A、availableB、carefulC、popularD、different正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国又流行起来了。——是的。很多人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们作为中国人的骄傲。”根据“ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.”可以推断,popular意为“流行的”符合句意。故选C。

9、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()wind(ow)(1分)A、t(ow)erB、t(ow)nC、holl(ow)D、d(ow)n正确答案选项:参考答案:C

10、I________himsincehelastcamehere.

(1分)A、didn'tseeB、haven'tseenC、don'tseeD、haven'tsaw正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察Since在现在完成时的用法,since:自从;自…以来。句意:自从他上次来这里后,我就没见过他。

11、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

People“gavehimalook”inthecar-parkbecause_(1分)A、

he

had

a

nice

new

carB、

he

could

not

open

the

door

of

his

carC、

he

was

in

the

wrong

car-parkD、

he

was

trying

to

open

more

than

one

car正确答案选项:参考答案:D

12、Howmucharethe()?(1分)A、meatB、meatsC、orangeD、oranges正确答案选项:参考答案:D

13、—IhearthatyourgoodfriendDavid_________booksabouthistory.—Yes,butnowhe_________novels.

(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、isusetoreading;isusedtoreadingC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:我听说你的朋友大卫过去常常读有关历史的书。是的,但是现在也习惯于读小说了。beusedtodoingsth习惯于做……,usedtodosth,过去常常做某事。根据句意,故选C

14、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?-Yes,I____.

(1分)A、canB、doC、haveD、may正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析答案应该与问题一致,所以用have

15、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(1)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析根据上一句:下周末我要在家里举行一个聚会可知,应问:你愿意来吗?因此选B。

16、Lucyis________Americangirl.

(1分)A、aB、someC、anD、the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析露西是一个美国女孩。a和an都可以表示一个,元音字母前要使用an,American首字幕是a,为元音。

17、Sally,_______Jane’shomework.

(1分)A、notcopyB、don’tcopyC、doesn’tcopyD、mustn’tcopy正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:Sally,不要抄Jane的作业。考查祈使句。sally后有逗号,逗号后应该是一个完整的句子。

18、Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,()forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.(1分)A、thatB、whileC、whichD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查非限制性定语从句的用法。后面的句子“...forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup”(他们的球队多年来第一次赢得了世界杯冠军)是完整的,因此不用关系代词而用关系副词。本句话的先行词为“thisyear”(今年),所以应当使用“when”,修饰表示时间的先行词,“when”在从句中担当时间状语。选项A,C都为关系代词,不符合本题;选项B的“while”不引导定语从句。本句句意为“今年对这些球迷来说是一个激动人心的时刻,他们的球队多年来第一次赢得了世界杯冠军”。因此本题答案为D。

19、Don’tplaycomputergamesallday.It’s_____toyoureyes.

(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析固定搭配,beharmfulto对什么有害B有用的C有帮助的D感激的

20、()it()foryourhelp,Icouldn'thavemadeanyprogress.(1分)A、Had;notbeenB、Should;notbeenC、Did;notbeenD、Not;be正确答案选项:参考答案:A

21、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第14空填()。(1分)A、pictureB、lessonC、giftD、text正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。picture意为“图画”;lesson意为“课程”;gift意为“礼物”;text意为“课文”。此处指的是生活是上帝给我们的礼物。故选C。

22、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第9空填()。(1分)A、plannedB、imaginedC、requestedD、promised正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。planned意为“计划”;imagined意为“想象”;requested意为“要求”;promised意为“承诺”。此处指他的学生按照他的要求把他的眼睛蒙上了。request与前面的ask是词义复现。故选C。

23、Iknow______English,butIcanwrite______Englishwords.

(1分)A、alittle;afewB、little;afewC、few;alittleD、afew;little正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我只懂一些英语,但是我可以写一些英语单词。首先English不可数,用(a)little修饰,words可数用(a)few修饰,由题意知,只懂一点英语却会写一些英语单词,but形成转折.故选B。

24、Hekeepsin()withhisfriendsbyphone.(1分)A、thoughtB、connectionC、touchD、mind正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他通过电话和朋友们保持联系。

keepintouchwithsb.和某人保持联系

25、—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?—______readingalot.

(1分)A、ByB、InC、WithD、At正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析——你怎样把英语学得这么好,李明?——通过大量阅读。【核心词汇/短语】learnEnglish学习英语【翻译】A通过;B在……里面;C和;D在。by+doing表示做事的方式。

26、Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp()weweredoingtheexperiment.(1分)A、ifB、whileC、afterD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“当我们在做实验时,Black先生在四处走动给我们提供帮助。”while意为“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,从句通常用进行时。故选B

27、()hisworkwasstillasithadbeen?(1分)A、ItwaswhythatB、WhyisthatC、ItiswhythatD、Whywasitthat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查强调句。句意为:“为什么他的工作仍然和以前一样?”该句的陈述句语序为:“Itwaswhythathisworkwasstillasithadbeen.”;改为疑问语序为:“Whywasitthathisworkwasstillasithadbeen?”。故选D。

28、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Americantakeaholidaytrip___.(1分)A、

all

the

year

round

B、

for

yearsC、everyyear

D、everyotheryear正确答案选项:参考答案:C

29、IwenttoMr,Wang's()birthdayparty.Ihavetosayhelooksyoungalthoughheisinhis()(1分)A、eighty's;eig

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