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2024年中考热点话题预测卷(辽宁卷)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他
答案标号,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
RSPCACharityShop
Tel:01752665599
80GrenvilleRoad,StreetJudes,Plymouth,Devon,PL49PY
Sellsdonateditems(捐赠物品)likeclothes,books,tapesandshoestoraisemoneyforanimals.
DameHannahRogersCharityShop
Tel:01752265394
104EmbankmentRoad,Plymouth,Devon,PL49HY
Sellsbooks,clothes,CDs,shoes.
Aplaceforpeoplewithdisabilities(残疾)tolearn,trainandworkinarealfriendlyandexcitingenvironment.
YMCAShop
Tel:01752222752
34CornwallStreet,Plymouth,Devon,PL11LP
Sellsallkindsofdonateditemslikeclothes,books,tapesandCDs.Youngpeoplecanvolunteerhere.
BritishRedCrossShop
Tel:01752603771
90CornwallStreet,Plymouth,Devon,PL1INF
Sellssecond-handclothes,books,bags,toysandsmallitemstoraisemoneyfortheRedCross.
1.RSPCACharityShopraisesmoneyfor.
A.animalsB.theRedCrossC.peoplewithdisabilitiesD.peoplewithouthomes
2.IfyouwanttovolunteerinYMCAShop,youcancall_________.
A.01752665599B.01752265394C.01752222752D.01752603771
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthefourshops?
A.Theirowners.B.Whattheysell.
C.Theiropeninghours.D.Whatmakesthempopular.
4.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?
A.Amagazine.B.Adictionary.C.Adiary.D.Anotice.
B
Howfastcansomeoneclimb15meters-theheightofafive-floorbuilding?
TheanswerfromChinesespeedclimberCaoLongis4.98seconds.The23-year-oldisthethirdpersonto
havefinishedthespeedclimbingroute(竞速攀岩路线)inlessthan5seconds.TheothertwoareIndonesian
athletesKiromalKatibinandVeddriqLeonardo.PeoplecallCaothe"fastestmaninChina^^or“Chinese
Spider-Man”.
AccordingtoCao,theresultofspeedclimbingcanchangeeverytimebecauseifsahighlystressfulrace
wheretwoclimberscompeteatthesametime.Ifsalsoasportthatfinishesinseconds.Ifyouwanttosucceed,
everythinghastobeperfect.ButthispressureispartofthereasonwhyCaolovesthesport."Thepressureof
competingsidebysidewithanotherclimberreallyexcitesme,“hesaid."AndIdoenjoythefeelingwhenthe
resultofaclimb...ismorethanmypersonalbest.”
Caotriedclimbingattheageof8.Likemanykidswhofirstgetintoclimbing,Caowasmainlydoing
bouldering(抱石攀岩)andleadclimbing(先锋攀岩)andwasdoingverywell.However,hegotwoundedand
hadanoperationattheageof18.Hethendecidedtotryspeedclimbingbecauseitusesdifferentskillsfrom
boulderingandleadclimbingandputslesspressureonhisbody.
ItturnedoutthatCaowasgreatatspeedclimbingaswell,eventhoughhethinksheishardlythestrongest
athlete.Heunderstandshowtousehisbodytowin."Iknowhowtobetterdistribute(分酉己)powertodifferent
partsofmybody,“Caosaid.
Inhiseyes,thenationalrecordof4.98secondshasbecomeathingofthepast."I'llkeeptryingtodobetter
andgobeyondmysel£”saidCao.
5.Howdoesthewriterstartthisstory?
A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bydescribingviews.
C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bygivingasuggestion.
6.Fromthesecondparagraphwecanlearn.
A.ManypeopleinChinalikewatchingthethreekindsofclimbing
B.KiromalKatibinandVeddriqLeonardoarefromdifferentcountries
C.CaoLongiscalled“ChineseSpider-Man^^becauseofhisclimbinggrade
D.Morethanthreeclimbersfinishedthefifteen-meterspeedclimbingroute
7.Theresultofspeedclimbingchangeseverytime.Whichofthefollowingisn'tthereason?
A.Everyonecansucceedeasily.B.Itisasportthatfinishesinseconds.
C.Ifsahighlystressfulrace.D.Twoclimberscompeteatthesametime.
8.What'sCaoLong'swinningsecret?
A.Hethinksheishardlythestrongestathlete.
B.Hedidboulderingandleadclimbingverywell.
C.Hetriedclimbingearlierthantheotherchildren.
D.Heunderstandshowtousehisbodybettertowin.
C
JoMarchsatinthecomerofthebigsofa,writingbusily.Herinkstand(墨水台)wasabrokenteacup,and
shesharpenedherpencilwithherteethwhenitrefusedtowrite.Thetablenearherwascoveredwithpapers,and
shehadjustfinishedastorywhichshehopedwouldpleaseherfather,whowasawayatthewar.
“Girls,whereareyou?Meg,stopcryingoverthatoldglove.Amy,comedownfromthesofa.Beth,don't
playwiththattrunk.Iwantyoualltolistentomystory.,,calledJo,wholovedtoreadherstoriesaloud.
Megappeared,dryinghereyes,Amycamedown,andBethleftthetrunk,lookingratherembarrassedabout
beingcaughtintheactoftryingonMother'sweddingveil(面纱).
“Sitstillandlisten,andFilreadit,“Jocommandedseriously,withtheairofalittlequeen.Sheclearedher
throat,tookuphermanuscript(手稿),andbegantoreadwithadramaticeffectthatwastrulyexciting.
Itwasasadstory,fullofstrongfeelings,asallyoungladies'storiesusedtobeinthosedays,andJoreadit
withanenergythatbroughttearstotheeyesofherlisteners.BethhidherfaceinMother'sapron,Amycried,and
Megsighed(叹气)asifherheartwouldbreak.
“Oh,Jo,howcouldyou?”askedBeth,whenthestoryended.
“That'sjustthewayIfeltwhenFatherwentaway,“saidAmy,tryingtolooksadandpitiful.
“It'saperfectlittleplay,andyouactitbeautifully,9,addedMegwarmly.
Josmiledwithpleasure,forherdreamwastobeawriter,andhersisters9praisewasallshecaredforjust
then.
(AdaptedfromLittleWomen)
9.WhatwasJoMarchdoingatthebeginningofthepassage?
A.Shewaswritingastory.B.Shewasreadingastoryaloud.
C.Shewasmakingteaforhersisters.D.Shewascryingoveranoldglove.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commanded"mean?
A.Looked.B.Ordered.C.Laughed.D.Thought.
11.HowdidJofeelaftertheendofthestory?
A.Angry.B.Worried.C.Proud.D.Calm.
12.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Jolovedtoreadherstoryaloudtohersisters.
B.Thefatherwaslivingwiththesistersallthetime.
C.TheMarchsisterslovedandsupportedeachother.
D.TheMarchsisterslivedahardlifewiththeirparents.
D
Ifyouhadtodescribeyourselftosomeoneelse,whatwouldyousay?Itcanbedifficulttoseeyourself
fromtheoutside,butrealizingwhoyouarecanhelpyouunderstandfeelingsandmakefriendshipscloser.
Self-awareness(自我认知)meansknowingyourthoughts,feelingsandbehavior,andunderstandinghow
youfitintotheworld.Ifyouareself-aware,youmayknowthatyouloveplayingbasketballbecauseyouaregood
atit,andmusicmakesyouhappy,orthatyoupreferwatchingTVonyourownbecauseithelpsyourelax.
Knowingwhatyoulikeanddislike,whatyouaregoodatandwhatyoufinddifficultallowsyoutomake
betterdecisionsaboutfriendships,schoolworkandevenwhichfilmstowatch.Youlearntotrustyourown
feelingsmore,whichbuildsconfidence.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysself-awarenessisoneoftheten
importantlifeskillsthathelpyoungpeopleleadhappierandhealthierlives.Beingself-awaredoesn'tmeanonly
thinkingofyourself.Byunderstandingyourownfeelings,youhavemoreunderstandingforotherpeople,too.
Agoodwaytolearnaboutanythingistoaskquestions.Askyourselfquestionsthatstartwith"What”
insteadof"Why”.Soifyoudon'tunderstandwhyyoukeeparguingwithafriend,askyourselfwhatyoudisagree
oninsteadofwhyyouarearguing.Ifyouarewonderingwhetheryou'lllikeabook,askyourselfwhatwerethe
lastthreebooksyoulovedandwhatyoulikedaboutthem.Lookingforpatternsinyourownlikesanddislikesisa
goodwaytolearnmoreaboutyourself.
Learningtobemoreself-awareisaskill,whichmeansyoulearnitasyougrow.Sotryoutnewthings,like
playinganewsportorlisteningtodifferentmusic.Don'tbeafraidtodislikesomething-discoveringwhatyou
finddifficultandchallengingisakeypartoflearningmoreaboutyourself.
13.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Whatself-awarenessis.B.Whyself-awarenessisimportant.
C.Whenself-awarenessworks.D.Howtodevelopself-awareness.
14.WhichquestionmayhelpyouknowthereasonwhyyoualwaysmakemistakesaccordingtoParagraph4?
A.”WhatmistakesdidIalwaysmake?”
B.”HowwillIavoidmakingmistakes?^^
C."WhendidImakesuchmistakeslast
D.”WhydoIalwaysmakesuchmistakes?^^
15.Whomayhaveaninterestinthetext?
A.Thepeoplewholoveplayingbasketball.
B.Thepeoplewhoaregoodatschoolwork.
C.Thepeoplewhoprefertotryoutnewthings.
D.Thepeoplewhowanttolearnmoreaboutthemselves.
16.Whafsthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ThinkingofYourselfB.FittingIntotheWorld
C.GettingtoKnowYourselfD.AskingYourselfQuestions
第二节阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Dreamsarelikestars.Youmaynevercatchthem,butifyoufollowthem,theywillleadyoutosuccess.
17
Yanisarisingstarinthescienceworld.Whenshewasyoung,shedreamedofbeingagreatscientist.In
1996,shewenttoTsinghuaUniversitytostudybiology.AftergraduatingfromTsinghuain2000,shewentto
PrincetonUniversityandfinishedherstudyabroadin2007.ThenshereturnedtoTsinghuaandsetupherownlab.
WhenYanwasonly30,shebecametheyoungestprofessoratTsinghua.
18OnApril30of2019,shewasincludedamongthe100newmembersand25foreign
associatesintotheUSNationalAcademyofSciences(国家科学院).
However,itwasalonganddifficultroadforhertomakesuchachievements.19Butshenever
gaveupherdream.Instead,shefollowedherdreamandfoughtforit.Sheusuallyworksatleast14hoursaday.
Sometimessheevenforgetstoeatandresttoworkuntillatenight.Shenevergetstiredbecauseshethinksdoing
researchisthemost“comfortable“jobforher.
InaTVinterview,Yanencouragedyoungpeopletoworkhardfortheirdreams.“20”
A.Allourdreamscancometrueifwehavethecouragetofollowthem.
B.YanbecamealeadingbiologyresearcheratPrincetonattheageof42.
C.Nomatterhowoldyouare,ifsnevertoolatetochangeyourself.
D.Sheexperiencedalotoffailuresandpains.
E.YanNingissuchadreamfollower.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenRickopenedthedoor,hismothercouldtellsomethingwaswrong.Itseemedthathewasgoingto
21.“Whathappened?,,sheasked.
“Nothing."Rickwentintohisroom22anotherwordanddidn'tcomeoutuntildinner.
“Ms.Greenwantstomeetwithyou,“Ricksaidatdinner.Hiseyeswerered.
“Fine.Butweneedtotalkfirst.Ithink23istheperfecttime.Whathappened?^^
“Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomeworkseveraltimes.
Hismotherwas24.Eachtimesheaskedifhehadfinishedhishomework,he'dalwaysanswer
“yes”.
Theyhadalongtalk.Thenextmorning,theywenttotheschooltogether.
“SorryforwhatRickhasdone,Ms.Green.^^saidthemother."ButIwonder25youcouldallow
himtoexplainhimself."Theteacheragreed.
Ricktookadeepbreathandsaid,"TmaslowlearnersoIhavetoworkreallyhardto26others.
Butrecently,teachershavegivenussomanytasks.HoweverhardItried,Ijustcouldn'tfinishallthehomework
unlessIcopiedothers'."Hisvoicewasso27thatittookgreatefforttohearhimclearly.
“Luckily,youdidn,t.^^repliedMs.Green.4UButwhydidn'tyoutalktome28?”
“Iwasafraidyouwouldfeeldisappointedinme.^^Hisvoicebecameevenlower.
Theteachersmiledandsaid,“Notatall,dear.29isthekeytosolvingmanyproblems.So,don't
keepthemtoyourselforyoumightbebeatenby30ownfearinsteadoftheproblems.Andremember,
we'realwayshereforyou."
21.A.cryB.sleepC.argueD.smile
22.A.forB.inC.withD.without
23.A.yesterdayB.nowC.tomorrowD.future
24.A.excitedB.tiredC.surprisedD.relaxed
25.A.thatB.howC.whenD.if
26.A.lookuptoB.catchupwithC.stayawayfromD.falldownfrom
27.A.happyB.angryC.lowD.loud
28.A.closerB.earlierC.soonerD.faster
29.A.CommunicationB.PracticeC.FailureD.Action
30.A.itsB.ourC.yourD.their
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Withvets(兽医)andpandakeepersfromChinaandKorea,giantpandaFuBaoarrivedatChengdu
ShuangliuInternationalAirportinSichuanProvinceataround7:22p.m.onApril3rd.
FuBao,whichmeans3J(luck)treasure,wasbominJuly2020.Sheisalsothe32
(one)pandabomnaturallyinSouthKorea.Becauseofherbeautifulappearanceandnicecharacters,sheis
33(deep)lovedbybothKoreansandChinese.Accordingtotheagreement,babypandasbominother
34(country)havetocomebacktoChinawhentheyare2to4yearsold.ItwastimeforFuBaotocome
backthisyear.EverlandPark(韩国爱宝乐园)saidthatover1,000peoplecameeveryday35(see)Fu
Baobeforeshehadtoleave.AndonthemorningofApril3rd,thousandsoffansgatheredtogethertosaygoodbye
toher36itrainedheavily.
InordertowelcomeFuBaobackhome,largescreenswithherpictures37(put)upinChengdu,
ChongqingandBeijingseveraldaysago.EverythingisnewtoFuBao.Shehastogetusedtoanewhome,new
keepersandnewfood.Thepandacenterhaspreparedaspecialplacewhereshecanstayalonetomakesuresheis
healthyenough.Ateamofexperts38(help)herinthefuturemonthsuntilshecompletelygetsusedto
everythinghere.Manypeoplewanttoknowwhenshecanmeetthepublicagain.Actuallyitdepends.Theperiod
canchangefrom1monthto8months,oreven39(long).
FuBaoisasuperstar.Sheisnotonlyournationaltreasurebutthesymbolofthefriendship40
ChinaandSouthKorea.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41〜43小题每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读文本,然后根据内容回答问题。
“Imaginethatyourhomeisonfire.You'reallowedtosaveonething.Yourfamilyandpetsaresafe,sodon't
worryaboutthem.Whatisthemostimportantthingyouhave?Itcanbeanysize.”
LindaSuewroteabookTheOneThingYou'dSave.Init,ateachernamedMs.Changinvitesherstudentsto
thinkofthequestionabove.Shewantstochallengeherclasstonamethemostimportantthingtothem.Some
studentsknowtheanswerrightaway.Otherscometotheirdecisionsmoreslowly.Andsomestudentschangetheir
mindswhentheyheartheirclassmates5answers.Asfortheanswers,somechoosebaseballcardsortoyanimals.
Onepicksasweaterthathasbeenpasseddownforgenerations(代).Anotherchoosesaboxofmemoriesabout...
EvenMs.Changsharesherownchoiceintheend.Itisareallythought-provoking(弓|人深思的)question.As
thestudentsaretryingtoanswerit,theydiscovermoreaboutoneanotherandthemselves.
Thebookisacollectionofpoems.Thewritertellsthestorythroughnarrative(叙述的)poems.Whatmakes
thebookpopularisthatitleadspeopletothinkdeeply.
Thebookusesblack-and-whitepicturestoshowtheobjectsthestudentschoose.Whenseeingthepictures,
peoplemaythinkofscenes(场景)oftheirhomes,theclassroomandmore.
Thepicturesofferwordlessmomentsthatencouragereaderstothinkmorebeforetheymoveon.
Wanttoknowwhatmattersmosttothestudents?Readthisbook.
41.WhatdoesMs.Changwanttochallengeherclasstodo?
42.WhyisthebookTheOneThingYou'dSavepopular?
43.Howdoesthebookshowtheobjectsthestudentschoose?
44.Whafsthemostimportantobjecttoyou?Why?Write30wordsormore.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.生活节奏加快,竞争日益激烈,许多中学生在生活或学习上或多或少产生了压力。该如何应对
呢?假如你是李华,你班要以“LessPressure,BetterLife”为主题开一个主题班会,请你根据以下内容写一篇
发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享。
内容包括:
1.同学们普遍存在的压力是什么;
2.你的压力是什么;
3.你是如何成功缓解压力的,如:制定合适的目标,遇到困难多沟通,谈谈你自己的一至两个观点。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案:
1.A2.C3.B4.A
【导语】本文介绍四个机构的相关信息,包括电话、地址以及售卖的物品。
1.细节理解题。根据“RSPCACharityShop...Sellsdonateditems(捐赠物品)likeclothes,books,
tapesandshoestoraisemoneyforanimals”可知,这个组织是为了动物筹钱,故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“YMCAShop”中的“Tel:01752222752”可知,如果要在YMCAShop做
志愿者可以拨打01752222752,故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“RSPCACharityShop”中的“Sellsdonateditems(捐赠物品)likeclothes,
books,tapesandshoestoraisemoneyforanimals."DameHannahRogersCharityShop”中的
“Sellsbooks,clothes,CDs,shoes"、"YMCAShop"中的"Sellsallkindsofdonateditemslike
clothes,books,tapesandCDs”以及"BritishRedCrossShop"中的"Sellssecond-handclothes,
books,bags,toysandsmallitemstoraisemoneyfortheRedCross.“可知,我们可以知道这四个
商店所卖的东西,故选B。
4.推理判断题。根据全文可知,主要介绍四个慈善机构的相关信息,所以可以在杂志上看
到,故选A。
5.C6.C7.A8.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍有“中国蜘蛛侠”之称的竞速攀岩运动员CaoLong
的故事。
5.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Howfastcansomeoneclimb15meters-theheightofa
five-floorbuilding?”可知,作者是以问问题来开篇的。故选C。
6.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The23-year-oldisthethirdpersontohavefinishedthespeed
climbingroute(竞速攀岩路线)inlessthan5seconds."以及"PeoplecallCaothe"fastestmanin
China'or'ChineseSpider-Man…可知,CaoLong因其攀爬成绩而被称为“中国蜘蛛侠故选
Co
7.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“AccordingtoCao,theresultofspeedclimbingcanchange
everytimebecauseifsahighlystressfulracewheretwoclimberscompeteatthesametime.Ifs
alsoasportthatfinishesinseconds.”可知,CaoLong认为竞速攀岩的结果每次都会改变,因为
这是一项高度紧张的比赛,两名攀岩者同时比赛,这也是一项在几秒钟内完成的运动,所以
A项没有提及。故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Iknowhowtobetterdistribute(分配)powertodifferent
partsofmybody”可知,CaoLong获胜的秘诀是他知道如何更好地利用自己的身体来赢得比
赛。故选D。
9.A10.B11.C12.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了《小妇人》中的内容,即JoMarch给姐妹们
读自己正在写的一个故事,姐妹们听后都很感动。
9.细节理解题。根据“JoMarchsatinthecomerofthebigsofa,writingbusily...andshehadjust
finishedastory...”可知,JoMarch在写一个故事。故选A。
10.词句猜测题。根据'"Sitstillandlisten,andrilreadit/Jocommandedseriously,withtheair
ofalittlequeen.”可知,Jo一副小女王的样子对大家说坐着听,我来读,即Jo严肃地命令道,
可推测commanded表示“命令",B选项"Ordered命令”与其意思相同。故选B。
11.推理判断题o根据“Josmiledwithpleasure,forherdreamwastobeawriter,andhersisters9
praisewasallshecaredforjustthen.”可知,Jo高兴地笑了笑,因为她的梦想是成为一名作家,
她姐妹们的赞扬就是她那时所关心的一切,可推测故事结束后,J。感觉很自豪。故选C。
12.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文讲述了JoMarch给姐妹们读自己正在写的一个故事,
姐妹们听后都很感动,并给予夸赞。可推测C选项“March姐妹们彼此相爱,互相支持。”
与文章相符。故选C。
13.A14.A15.D16.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了自我认知的重要性以及如何提高自我认知。
13.主旨大意题。根据“Self-awareness(自我认知)meansknowingyourthoughts,feelingsand
behavior,andunderstandinghowyoufitintotheworld.“可知,第二段主要讲述了什么是自我认
知。故选A。
14.推理判断题o根据"Agoodwaytolearnaboutanythingistoaskquestions.Askyourself
questionsthatstartwith4WhafinsteadorWhy'."可知,“我总是犯什么错''可以帮助自己了解
总是犯错的原因。故选A。
15.推理判断题。结合全文可知,本文主要讲述了自我认知的重要性以及如何提高自我认知。
因此想更多了解自己的人会对文章感兴趣。故选D。
16.最佳标题题。根据"Itcanbedifficulttoseeyourselffromtheoutside,butrealizingwhoyou
arecanhelpyouunderstandfeelingsandmakefriendshipscloser.”以及下文可矢口,本文主要讲述
了自我认知的重要性以及如何提高自我认知。因此文章的标题应该是“了解你自己”。故选Co
17.E18.B19.D20.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过颜宁的故事告诉我们要有勇气追逐自己的梦想。
17.根据下文“Yanisarisingstarinthescienceworld.Whenshewasyoung,shedreamedof
beingagreatscientist.”可知,空处是引出颜宁的事例,选项E“颜宁就是这样一个梦想追随者
符合语境。故选E。
18.根据上文“WhenYanwasonly30,shebecametheyoungestprofessoratTsinghua.”及下文
440nApril30of2019,shewasincludedamongthe100newmembersand25foreignassociates
intotheUSNationalAcademyofSciences(国家科学院).“可知,此处是介绍颜宁取得的成就,
选项B“颜在42岁时成为普林斯顿大学的一位领先的生物学研究员。”符合语境。故选B。
19.根据上文“However,itwasalonganddifficultroadforhertomakesuchachievements.“可
知,此处是介绍颜宁在取得成就的过程中经历的困难,选项D“她经历了很多失败和痛苦。”
符合语境。故选D。
20.根据"InaTVinterview,Yanencouragedyoungpeopletoworkhardfortheirdreams.”可矢口,
此处是颜宁鼓励年轻人为梦想而努力,选项A“如果我们有勇气去追寻梦想,我们所有的梦
想都能实现。”符合语境。故选A。
21.A22.D23.B24.C25.D26.B27.C28.B29.A
30.C
【导语】本文介绍瑞克在学习上遇到了一些问题,最终鼓起勇气跟老师沟通并得到帮助的故
事。
21.句意:他似乎要哭了。
cry哭;sleep睡觉;argue争吵;smile微笑。根据"Hiseyeswerered.”可知,瑞克可能哭了,
故选Ao
22.句意:瑞克二话没说就走进了自己的房间,直到吃晚饭才出来。
for为了;in在里面;with有;without没有。根据“Nothing.”可知,瑞克不愿意交谈,所以
二话没说就走进了自己的房间,故选D。
23.句意:我觉得现在是最佳时机。
yesterday昨天;now现在;tomorrow明天;future未来。根据"Ricksaidatdinner.“可知,觉
得现在是最佳时机。故选B。
24.句意:他的妈妈很惊讶。
excited激动的;tired劳累的;surprised惊讶的;relaxed放松的。根据“Eachtimesheaskedif
hehadfinishedhishomework,he'dalwaysanswer'yes'.”可知,每次她问他是否完成了作业,
他总是回答“完成了”,所以现在瑞克说自己好几次都没完成作业时,妈妈很惊讶。故选C。
25.句意:但我想知道你能否允许他解释一下。
that无实际含义;how如何;when当...时;if如果,是否。根据"ButIwonder...youcould
allowhimtoexplainhimself."可知,妈妈想知道老师是否允许瑞克解释一下。故选D。
26.句意;我学东西很慢,所以我必须非常努力才能赶上别人。
lookupto尊敬;catchupwith赶上;stayawayfrom远离;falldownfrom从...跌落。根据
"I'maslowlearnersoIhavetoworkreallyhardto...others.”可知,瑞克必须非常努力才能赶上
别人。故选B。
27.句意:他的声音很低,要花很大力气才能听清楚。
happy开心的;angry生气的;low低的;loud大声的。根据"Hisvoicebecameevenlower.”
可知,他的声音很低,故选C。
28.句意:但是你为什么不早点告诉我呢?
closer更近;earlier更早;sooner更快地;faster更快。根据"Iwasafraidyouwouldfeel
disappointedinme.”可知,瑞克怕让老师失望,所以没有早点跟老师说,故选B。
29.句意:沟通是解决许多问题的关键。
Communication沟通;Practice练习;Failure失败;Action行动。根据“So,don'tkeepthemto
yourself,oryoumightbebeatenby...ownfearinsteadoftheproblems.“可知,沟通是解决许多
问题的关键。故选A。
30.句意:所以,不要把它们藏在心里,否则你可能会被自己的恐惧打败,而不是问题。
its它的;our我们的;your你的,你们的;their他们的。根据"oryoumightbebeatenby...own
fearinsteadoftheproblems”可知,此处是对"you”说的,故选C。
31.lucky32.first33.deeply34.countries35.tosee36.though/although
37.wereput38.willhelp39.longer40.between
【导语】本文主要介绍了大熊猫福宝的回国。
31.句意:福宝,意为幸运宝藏,出生于2020年7月。此处修饰名词应用形容词,名词luck
的形容词为lucky,意为“幸运的”,在句中作定语,故填lucky。
32.句意:她也是韩国第一只自然出生的熊猫。根据"Sheisalsothe...pandabomnaturally”可
知,这里指她是第一只自然出生的熊猫,所以此处应用one的序数词first,意为“第一”,故
填firsto
33.句意:由于她美丽的外表和善良的性格,深受韩国人和中国人的喜爱。此处修饰动词应
用副词,形容词deep的副词为de叩ly,意为“深深地",故填de叩ly。
34.句意:根据协议规定,在其他国家出生的大熊猫幼仔在长到2至4岁时必须返回中国。
other后跟名词复数,故填countries。
35.句意:韩国爱宝乐园表示,每天都有超过1,000人前来探望福宝,之后她才不得不离开。
分析句子,此处表目的,应用动词不定式,故填tosee。
36.句意:4月3日早上,尽管下着大雨,成千上万的歌迷聚集在一起向她道别。前后句表
示让步,所以用though/although引导让步状语从句,故填though/althougho
37.句意:为了欢迎福宝归来,成都、重庆、北京等地日前都挂出了福宝的巨幅照片。分析
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