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2025年上饶职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(4)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项:参考答案:E
2、We___veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.
(1分)A、leaveB、hadleftC、wereleavingD、haveleft正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我们很早就出发了所以赶在晚上之前把行李收拾好了。我们收拾好行李是一般过去时,而出发则是更早,属于过去的过去,用过去完成时,所以选择B。
3、—Doyoufeeltired?—No,Idon't.IfIweretired,I()arest.(1分)A、hadB、wouldhaveC、willhaveD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“——你感觉累吗?——不累,如果我累了,我会休息。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。
4、Iamnotfully()withthestandardofyourwork.(1分)A、worriedB、anxiousC、ashamedD、satisfied正确答案选项:参考答案:D
5、Aquartertofouris()(1分)A、3:15B、3:45C、4:15D、2:45正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查钟点的表达。句意为:“差一刻到四点是3:45。”aquarter指一刻钟,即15分钟,to表示“到……”,所以“Aquartertofour”意为“差15分钟到4点”。故选B。
6、Idon'tliketosithere()nothing.(1分)A、doingB、doC、todoD、does正确答案选项:参考答案:A
7、EveryoneexceptTomandJohn____therewhenthemeetingbegan.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析这道题一是考时间状语从句的主从句时间一致性,二是考be动词的过去式。从题上看,从句部分用了begin的过去式began,所以主句部分也应用过去式,本句主语为everyone谓语应用be动词的过去式was。故选D。
8、---WillyoupleaseletmehavealookatthephotostakenintheStates?---Sure.I'll_____themheretoschooltomorrow.
(1分)A、takeB、carryC、getD、bring正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析-你能让我看看在美国拍的照片吗?-当然我明天带来学校。本题主要对比take和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。
9、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(1)选()(1分)A、However
B、Instead
C、Therefore
D、Though正确答案选项:参考答案:B
10、Theremanybooks____onthedesk.
(1分)A、isB、beC、areD、am正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析books是复数,所以用are
11、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(2)选()(1分)A、knocking
B、waking
C、hitting
D、pushing正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、ThefirstOlympicsinmoderntimes_______in1896.
(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、wereheldC、washeldD、werehappened正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析近代第一届奥运会于1896年举行。B正确,被举行,A/D不对,应该用主动式,C不对,Olympics为复数。
13、Thesteelbridgeis100,000tons.Themodelbridgeisonlyabout1.5tons.Soitis()thesteelbridge(1分)A、asheavyasB、notsoheavyasC、heavierthanD、asheavieras正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“这座铁桥10万吨,那座模型桥只有1.5吨,所以它没有铁桥重。”由句意可知,模型桥没有铁桥重,所以此处可用形容词原级比较的否定结构,即“notso/as+形容词原级+as”。故选B。
14、Whereisyourfather?---He_________Australiaandhe________Sydneyfortwoweeks.
(1分)A、hasbeento;hasbeeninB、hasgoneto;hasbeeninC、hasbeenin;hasbeentoD、hasgoneto;hasbeento正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:你的父亲在哪儿?——他已经去了澳大利亚,并且他已经在悉尼呆了两周。在完成时态中hasbeento是已经去过某处,并且已经回来了。hasgoneto是已经去了某处,但是到目前为止还没有回来。hasbeenin是已经在某处,并且现在还在那里,而且有可能要延续下去。结合语境可知选B。
15、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.BeaJohnsonsuggeststhatpeopleshould______.
(1分)A、trytocreatenorubbish
B、throwawayunwantedthingsC、usetheone-offobjectsallthetime
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
16、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、b(ea)tB、(ea)tenC、gr(ea)tD、h(ea)t正确答案选项:参考答案:C
17、Nomatterwhatthenewspaperarticlessay,thenewly-madetempledoesn't________aplaceofinterest.
(1分)A、headforB、makeforC、offertoD、runout正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查动词短语辨析。句意:无论报纸上的文章说得怎么天花乱坠,这个新修的寺庙都算不上是什么名胜。B项makefor表示朝……前进,倾向于,使可能,符合题意。Aheadfor朝……进发;引向好[坏]结果;奔;走向;Cofferto提供给;Drunout用光,耗尽,故B正确。
18、Youareoverweight.You'dbetter()anyjunkfood.Isuggestyou()morevegetables.(1分)A、nottoeat;tohaveB、noteat;haveC、noteat;tohaveD、nottoeat;have正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“你超重了,你最好不要吃垃圾食品。我建议你多吃点蔬菜。”hadbetter意为“最好”,后接动词原形;suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。故选B。
19、Ifyouhavealotofmoney,willit________youhappy?
(1分)A、makeB、keepC、haveD、let正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析如果你有很多钱,它会让你快乐吗?make使,makesb+形容词;keep保持,keepsb/sth+形容词;have使,havesth+过去分词;let让,letsb+动词原形/副词
20、Myfatherisagooddoctor.()alwaysworkshardtohelphispatients.(1分)A、HeB、HimC、HisD、Himself正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查代词。句意为:“我父亲是个好医生,他总是努力帮助病人。”空格处缺的是主语,所以应该用人称代词的主格形式。故选A。
21、Myteacheroftenhelpsme________myEnglish.________herhelpIhavecaughtup________myclassmates.
(1分)A、with;Under;toB、of;With;withC、in;Under;withD、with;With;with正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我的老师经常帮助我学英语。在她的帮助下,我赶上了我的同学。helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事。withone'shelp:在某人的帮助下,在某人帮助下。caughtupwith赶上。
22、Justleavethekeytotheexercisesbehind,()youwillbedependentonit.(1分)A、orB、andC、soD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“不要看后面练习的答案,否则你会依赖上它的。”or表示一种否定的条件,意为“否则;要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or。故选A。
23、-JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?-Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.
(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析根据语意,这些是我们的画。需要一个名词,而名词性物主代词ours=our+n
24、Theyareabletopayhouserentonlybecausetheygetafree_______eachweekday.Othersarehomeless.Althoughnoisyandbusy,thekitchenisrunefficiently,andrulesaregentlyenforceD
(1分)A、mealB、rideC、timeD、gift正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们能够支付房子租金仅仅是因为他们每个工作日能得到一份免费的饭。Ameal饭;Bride搭车;Ctime时间;Dgift礼物。结合常识可知,在施粥场能得到免费的饭,故选A。
25、Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.
(1分)A、hadbeenunemployedB、wasunemployedC、hasbeenunemployedD、hasunemployed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:Tim自从三周前丢了工作,他再也没有找到。这里Tim与unemploy之间是被动关系,故排除D,又因为since自从,常与现在完成时连用,故选C。
26、Hegoestoworkeveryday______.
(1分)A、exceptforrainydaysB、besidesitrainsC、butthatitrainsD、exceptonrainydays正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析除了下雨天,他每天都去上班。除……之外“除了雨天”except常与every连用,不包含在内
27、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填()。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。got意为“得到”;won意为“赢”;given意为“给”;awarded意为“报酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配,意为“帮某人忙”。故选C。
28、
Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.(1分)A、HisB、MineC、HersD、Yours正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这不是我的字典。我的在那边,在桌子上。考查代词辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你们的。根据“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此处表示“我的”,故选B。"
29、——__________doyougotothelibrary?——Onceaweek.
(1分)A、HowoftenB、HowlongC、HowmuchD、Howsoon正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:--你多久去一次图书馆?--一周一次。howoften多久一次,对频率提问;howlong多久,对一段时间或长度提问。结合回答Onceaweek可知,这里问的是频率,用疑问词组howoften,故选A。
30、—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytotherail
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