寒假分层作业05 冠词精练、能力提升-2024年七年级英语寒假培优练（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：作业05冠词精练&能力提升冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划“×”

1．Thereis_______pictureof_______

elephanton_______

wall．

2．Thisis_______

usefulbook．I’vereaditfor_______hour．

3．_______elephantismuchheavierthan_______

horse．

4．_______doctortoldhimtotake_______

medicinethreetimes_______day．

5．Let’sgooutfor_______

walk．

6．It’stoohot．Open_______

door，please．

7．Thereis_______

womanoverthere．_______womanisMeimei’smother．

8．_______sunrisesin_______

east．

9．_______ChangjiangRiveris_______

longestriverin_______

China．

10．Areyougoingtodoit_______

secondtime？

11．Washingtonis_______

capitalof_______

USA．

12．_______Turnersarelivingattheendof_______TurnerStreet．

13．Hejoinedthearmyin_______

springof_______1995．

14．_______oldmanis_______teacher．Helikesplaying_______basketballafter_______

supper．

15．AfterIhad_______

quickbreakfast，Ihurriedtoschool．

16．Are_______

sheepkeptby_______

farmersforproducing_______

wooland_______meat？

17．Theywentto_______

People’sPark，butwebothwentto_______People’sCinemayesterday．

18．Ioftenwatch_______

TVin_______

evening．

19．_______dayof_______

December20，1999isMonday．

20．Tomorrowis_______

ChristmasDayandmyfatherandIwenttochoose

_______Christmastreetoday．

一、词汇运用：用所给单词的适当形式填空1．—________(do)yourbrotherlikeyellow?—No.2．Peter，goand________(get)yourschoolIDcard.3．Please________(watch)abasketballgameonTV.4．Let’s________(go)toschooltogether.5．Theydon’tlike________(we)．二、完成句子：根据汉语意思完成句子1．We’re________(迟到)forschool.2．Ms.Wangisa________(伟大的)teacher.3．I________(仅仅)haveabrother.HeisBen.4．WeareinClassTwo.Weare________(同学)．5．Somered________(球)areunderthetable.一、任务型阅读Thisisapicture.It’sapictureoftheclassroom.It’sabigroom.Inthepicture,youcanseetheteacher’sdesk,sixchairsandablackboard.Youcanseeaboyandtwogirls,too.Twobooksareontheteacher’sdesk.Apencilboxisonthedesk,too.Twopensandarulerareinthepencilbox.Abagisunderachair.Twohatsareonthechair.TheboyisJim.Heisnine.ThegirlinahatisLily.Sheiseight.TheothergirlisSue.Sheiseight,too.Thegirlsaretwins.TheyareinClass2,Grade5.TheirteacherisMr.Green.Heisnothere.1.完成句子Thisisapictureofthe_______________.2.回答问题Howmanykids(多少孩子）canyouseeinthepicture?______________________________________________________3.回答问题Whatareinthepencilbox?______________________________________________________4.判断正误（如果正确在句后写T，错误写F）Twohatsareunderthechair.__________5.翻译划线句子___________________________________二、书面表达假如你是王鹏，刘伟和赵娜是你的好朋友。请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍你们三个各自喜欢和不喜欢的运动，并简要说明理由。要求：60词左右。参考词汇：WangPeng,LiuWei,ZhaoNa,basketball,volleyball,tennis,ping­pong,soccer,baseball________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________不定冠词a和an是不定冠词。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。具体用法如下:(1)用在单数可数名词前泛指"某一个"。Thereisapolicemanatthedoor.门口有一个警察。(2)用于第一次出现的单数可数名词之前。Thereisaboxintheroom.Theboxisheavy.房间里有一个箱子。这个箱子很重。(3)用于某些固定短语中。haveatry试一下haveagoodtime玩得愉快定冠词(1)表示某个或某些特定的人或物。Givethebooktome.把这本书给我。(2)用于上文提到过的人或物之前。It’sacup.Thecupisblue.它是一个杯子。这个杯子是蓝色的。(3)用于某些形容词前,表示一类人。therich富人(4)用于指说话双方都知道的人或物。Pleaseclosethedoor.请把门关上。(5)用于表示自然现象或自然事物的名词前。thesun太阳theearth地球(6)用于序数词前表示顺序。thethirdgroup第三组(7)用在"play+the+乐器类名词"结构中。playthepiano弹钢琴playtheviolin拉小提琴(8)与姓氏的复数形式连用,表示"……一家人"或"……夫妇"。TheBlacksareinChina.布莱克一家人在中国。不用冠词的情况(1)play与球类、棋类