2024年人教版八年级上册英语期末综合检测试卷及答案

期末综合素质评价

（限时:120分钟满分：120分）

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）

I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

)1.Whatdidtheboyseeonthefarm?

A.B.C.

()2.Whatprogramdoestheboytalkabout?

总画

A.B.C.

()3.Howwilltheweatherbeontheweekend?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.

()4.Whichonehasthebestservice?

A.Miller.B.DreamRestaurant.

C.BlueMoon.

()5.Whodoesthegirlthinkshouldgetthejob?

A.Rose.B.Ruth.C.Cathy.

IL长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。

)6.HowoftendoesMarygoshopping?

A.Hardlyever.

B.Never.

C.Sometimes.

)7.Whooftenexercisesonweekends?

A.Mary.B.Jack.C.Tom.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

()8.Whenistheschoolparty?

A.OnFriday.

B.OnSaturday.

C.OnSunday.

()9.WhodoesMaryplantogotherewith?

A.Hermother.

B.Hersister.

C.Hercousin.

()10.Whatcan'tMarydoattheparty?

A.Playgames.

B.Bringfood.

C.Singordance.

III.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

()11.HowmanypeoplearethereinJeffsfamily?

A.3.B.5.C.4.

()12.WhatareJeffsfavoritesubjects?

A.Chineseandmath.

B.MathandEnglish.

C.Scienceandmath.

()13.WhendidJefFsteamwinabasketballgame?

A.Yesterdaymorning.

B.Yesterdayafternoon.

C.Lastweek.

()14.WhatdoesJeffwanttobewhenhegrowsup?

A.Abasketballplayer.B.ATVreporter.

C.Adoctor.

)15.WhodoesJefflikegoingskatingwith?

A.Hissister.

B.HisbestfriendJoe.

C.Hismother.

IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文

读两遍。

Andy'sdreamandwork

HowoldItwashis16._______________birthdayyesterday.

WhatwishHewantstobea17._______________.

Heisworkingonamachine(机器).Itisintheshape

Whatworknow

ofa18._______________.

Themachinemightbevery19._______________.

Whatelse

Hedoesn't20._______________itatall.

第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)

V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()21.一IwanttolearnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheTangDynasty.

一WhynotusetheInternettofindmore?

A.informationB.messages

C.adviceD.discussions

()22.Afterhavingalongdiscussion,wehowtospendourwintervacation.

A.decidedB.guessedC.hidD.waited

()23.[2024蚌埠蚌山区月考]ItrainedsothatIcouldseetheroad.

A.hardly;hardlyB.hard;hard

C.hard;hardlyD.hardly;hard

()24.一Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.

——Lefsdoit.

A.myselfB.herself

C.ourselvesD.themselves

()25.—doyougototheconcert?

一Atleasttwiceamonth.Inevermissanygoodsongs.

A.HowoftenB.Howlong

C.HowfarD.Howsoon

()26.一Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown

bothofusworktogether.

一Noproblem.Lefsstart!

A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless

()27.1hisinvitationbecauseIhavetostudyforatest.

A.cutdownB.writedown

C.liedownD.turndown

()28.一IsHelenhere,Mrs.White?

——No,sheisn'there.Maybesheinhalfanhour.

A.arrivesB.arrived

C.willarriveD.hasarrived

()29.一Hello!GoldenHotel.CanIhelpyou?

一Doyouhavearoomforthisweekend?

A.fullB.useful

C.availableD.possible

()30.——WouldyouliketocometoRay'sbirthdayparty?

-.Iwillvisitmygrandpa.

A.rdlovetoB.I'mafraidnot

C.GoodideaD.Ithinkso

VI.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A

LillianHanson,acollegestudent,willgraduate(毕业)inabouttwoyears.Mrs.Hansonis31

herclassmatesbecauseofherage.Sheis73yearsold!

Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,Mrs.Hansonwenttoa32toborrowsomemoneyfor

furthereducation.Unluckily,thebankerdidn'tagree.Hedidn'tthinkthatacountrygirllikeher

shouldgotocollege.Hethoughtsheshouldbeathomedoing33orshouldworkonthefarm.

Lilliancoulddonothingbutgohomeandlater34afamilyofninechildren,oneafteranother,for

manyyears.

35,Mrs.Hansondidn'tforgetthedreamofgettinghighereducation.Whenallofherchildren

36,shetriedagainandsucceeded.Onherfirstdayinclass,whenMrs.Hanson37herselfand

toldherclassmatesaboutherdream,alltheotherstudentsstoodupandgaveawarm38toher.

Mrs.Hansonfoundthatitwas39tositinclassforalongtimeatherage.Butshesaid,“I

willkeeptryingand40giveup.”

Mrs.Hansonsetsagoodexampleof“nevertoooldtolearn^^tous.

()31.A.thesameasB.differentfrom

C.popularwithD.similarto

()32.A.restaurantB.farmC.bankD.store

()33.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.exerciseD.business

()34.A.tookcareofB.tookup

C.tookdownD.tookpartin

()35.A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.SoD.And

()36.A.gotupB.grewupC.dressedupD.madeup

()37.A.taughtB.enjoyed

C.helpedD.introduced

()38.A.welcomeB.serviceC.surpriseD.promise

()39.A.comfortableB.difficultC.unluckyD.normal

()40.A.neverB.stillC.alreadyD.just

Once,therewasachessplayernamedQiu.Heplayedchessverywell,somanypeoplewanted

to41chesswithhim.Qiuacceptedtwostudents.Qiufeltthatthetwostudentshadgreat42.

Hehopedtheycouldpassonchessskills.

Onestudentwasstudyingvery43.HestudiedthechessskillstaughtbyQiucarefully.

However,theotherstudentdidnot.Hethoughtthatplayingchesswas44,sohedidn'tneedto

studyhard.WhenQiuwasteachingthem,althoughhewassittingthere,hismindwas45:"What

deliciousfoodwilltherebewhenIgethometonight?^^Histhoughtswere46wandering(走神).

Hedidn'tpayanyattentionC主意)toQiu'steachingof47skills.

Oneday,Qiuhelda48betweenthetwostudentstoseehowwelltheyhadlearned.

Thedevoted(全心全意的)studenthadlearnedmanynewchessskills,sotheotherstudenthad

nopossibilityto49.

Afterwatchingtheperformanceofthetwostudents,Qiusaid,"50playingchessisonlya

smallmatter,youcannotwin,ifyoudon'tpayattentiontoyourstudies!"

Now,peopleusethesaying“ZhuanXinZhiZhi“todescribe"putallone'smindondoingone

thing”.

()41.A.practiceB.createC.watchD.improve

()42.A.timeB.moneyC.interestD.talent

()43.A.happilyB.seriously

C.slowlyD.carelessly

()44.A.badB.nice

C.easyD.hard

()45.A.thinkingB.dreaming

C.caringD.worrying

()46.A.neverB.ever

C.alwaysD.sometimes

()47.A.artB.football

C.pianoD.chess

()48.A.fightB.party

C.meetingD.competition

()49.A.loseB.win

C.missD.fail

()50.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.SinceD.Before

VIL补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A:Hi,Mary.51.

B:Hi,Jane.Tmreadinganovel.

A:52._______

B:Yes,Ido.Howaboutyou?

A:53.Maybeanastronautorarocketdesigner.IreallyliketheastronautssuchasWang

Yaping,GuiHaichaoandsoon.

B:Soundsgreat!Theyareournationalheroes.Howareyougoingtodothat?

A:54.AndI'lltakemealsandexerciseseriously.

B:Goodluck.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.

A:Thankyou.55.

A.Areyoureadinganovel?

B.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

C.Thesametoyou.

D.Ican'tdecidenow.

E.Whatareyoudoing?

F.Fromnowon,I'llstudyharderatscience.

G.Doyouwanttobeawriterwhenyougrowup?

第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Mr.andMrs.Millerliveinasmallhouseinthecitycenter.Now,theywanttobuyabigone.

Theysearched（搜索）forinformationofhousesonline.Here9stheinformationtheygot.

Housesforsale

SweetHomeDreamHome

Three-year-oldhouseOne-year-oldhouse

盟刊四

Rooms:Rooms:

*Fourbedrooms,alivingroom,adiningThreebedrooms,alivingroom,

room,twobathroomsandabigkitchen.twobathroomsandakitchen.

"There'salargegardeninfrontofthehouse.Price:$270,000

Price:$350,000Position:10kmfromthecity

Position:5kmfromthecitycenter,andtwocenter,oneblockfromthebus

blocks(街区)fromthebusstationandthestation,andtwoblocksfromthe

supermarket.supermarket.

Moreinformation:RogerJones/(123)456・7890/milleremail,com

Mrs.Millerlikesgrowingflowers,soshelikesSweetHome.However,Mr.Millerthinksthe

houseistoobigfbrthemtoclean.Forhim,DreamHomeisbetter.Ittakeshimashortertimetogo

tothebusstation.Ifsreallyhardfbrthemtodecide.

()56.Mrs.MillerlikesSweetHomebecause.

A.therearemanybedrooms

B.thekitchenisbig

C.it'sclosetothebusstation

D.shecangrowflowersinthegarden

)57.WhichofthefollowingplacesisDreamHomeclosertothanSweetHome?

A.Thepark.B.Thecitycenter.

C.Thebusstation.D.Thesupermarket.

)58.Whatcanweknowfromthematerial?

A.Mrs.Millerdoesn'tlikedoinghousework.

B.There'snodiningroominDreamHome.

C.Mr.MillercanonlycallRogerJonestoknowinformationaboutthehouses.

D.Mr.andMrs.MillerdecidedtobuySweetHomeatlast.

B[2024六安皋城中学月考]

“Ican'tbelievetherobotcanmakedeliciousfood.Ihadtwodishes

andIonlyspent15yuan,“saysAuntWang.Shejustfinishedher

breakfastattheAIrestaurant.Therestaurantisabout130m2.It'son

HongqiaoRoadinShanghai,anditopenedonJuly19ththisyear.Theopeninghoursofthe

restaurantarefrom7:00a.m.to7:00p.m.everyday.Ameatdishherecostsonly8yuananda

vegetabledishcosts3.5yuan.Foodandotherdishesare6-10yuan.

IfsthefirstAIrestaurantinourcountry.About300customers（顾客）cometotherestaurant

everyday.First,customersorderdishesonascreen.Iftheyaren'tsurewhattheywanttoeat,theAI

system（系统）canevengivethemsomeadvice.Therobotsthencookallkindsofdishes.Theycan

alsopreparethedishesforcustomerstotakeaway.Beforeeating,customersputtheirdishesonthe

smartdeskandthesysteminitwillshowthemthepriceofthemeal.Theycanusetheirmobile

phonetopay,ortheycanjustshowtheirfacesorfingerprints（指纹）.It'seasy.

Now,moreandmorepeoplegototheAIrestaurantfromfarawayplacestohaveameal.

（）59.HowmanyhoursistheAIrestaurantopen?

A.7hours.B.9hours.C.12hours.D.24hours.

（）60.Whatwillcustomersdoiftheydon'tknowwhattoeatintheAIrestaurant?

A.GethelpfromAI.

B.Orderanydishestheyfind.

C.Leavetherestaurant.

D.LetAIchooseforthem.

（）61.Howdocustomersknowthepriceofthedishes?

A.Withsmartdesks.B.Byshowingfaces.

C.Withmobilephones.D.Byshowingfingerprints.

（）62.（新考法）Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.AImakespeoplehavemorewaystopay.

B.TherewillbelessAIrestaurantsinthefuture.

C.TheAIrestaurantwillbemorepopularthanbefore.

D.Fewrobotswillhelpcustomerscookinrestaurants.

C[2024合肥一六八中学期中]

Dearfootball,

I'mwritingthislettertoyoubecauseIwon'tbeaprofessional（职业的）footballplayerany

more.Wefirstmet25yearsago.Atthattime,playingfootballwasnoteasyforgirls.Iwastheonly

girlintheteam.Therewasnowomen'sfootballonTV.SometimesIthoughtaboutleavingyou

becausesomepeoplekeptsayingsomethingbadtomeontheInternet.Idon'tmakemuchmoneyin

football.IplayfootballbecauseIlovethegame.

Somepeoplesaythatyou9rejustasport,butyouteachmesomuch.Becauseofyou,Ilearnhow

toworkwithothersandmakefriends.YoualsomakemydreamofplayingintheUScometrue.

NowIfeelthatpeoplerespectmeforbeingagoodplayer,andmoreimportantly,forhelping

movethewomen'sgameforward(向前).

SoonIwillstartanewchapter(篇章)inmylife.NowIcan'ttellwhatI'mgoingtodonext.But

IcansaythatI'llkeepworkingtodrivethewomen'sgameforward.

Thankyou,dearfootball,foreverythingyou'vegivenme.

EniolaAluko

()63.WhydoesEniolaplayfootball?

A.Becauseshelovesfootball.

B.Becauseshewantstogetmoney.

C.Becauseshewantstobesuccessful.

D.Becauseshewantstoletmorewomenlearnaboutit.

()64.(新考法)WhatdoesEniolalearnfromfootball?

①howtomakeexerciseplans②howtomakefriends

(3)howtochooseafootball(4)howtoworkwithothers

A.①③B.②④C.①④D.②③

()65.Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutEniola'sfutureplan?

A.Shewillneverplayfootballagain.

B.Shewon'tdoanyworkaboutfootball.

C.Shewillwriteabookaboutfootball.

D.Shewilldosomethingforwomen'sfootball.

D

Benisamiddleschoolstudent.HeliveswithhisparentsiIAI||inasmalltown.

OneSundaymorning,Bengotupearlyandsetouttoclimbamountainnot

farawayfromhishouse.Althoughhisparentsfeltalittleworriedabout

himsinceitwashisfirsttimetogoclimbingalone,theydecidedtolethimtry.Finallyasthesun

wasgoingdownanditwasgettingdark,littleBencamebackhome,withtearsinhiseyes.

"What'sthematter,Ben?How'syourtrip?”hismotherasked."Ifailed(失败).Althoughthe

mountainisveryhighandthewayisfullofstones,Istillwentahead.ButIwastiredanditwasso

latethatIhadtocomeback,“Bencried.66Itdoesn'tmatter.Youareonly14yearsoldafterall.You

willhaveanotherchance,“hismothersaid."Butstandingatthetopofthemountainismydream!99

Bensaid.Hisfathercameoverandasked,"Didyoufeelthebeautyofnature?""Yes.Thebluesky,

thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandthecolorfulflowersmadeanicepicture/9Benanswered.

"That'senough!"hisfathersmiledandsaid."Pleaseremember,myson,mostofthetime,achieving

(获得)whatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Althoughyoudidn'treachthetopofthe

mountain,yougotalotontheway.”

Itistruethatnoteveryworkwillendwithsuccess,andnoteverydreamwillcometrue.The

mostbeautifulscenery(风景)isontheway.

()66.Whichwordcantaketheplaceof“setout"inParagraph1?

A.Relaxed.B.Started.

C.Crossed.D.Followed.

()67.WhydidBengetbackhomewithtearsinhiseyes?

A.Becausehegottothetopofthemountain.

B.Becausehewasafraidwhenthesunwentdown.

C.Becausehewastootiredafterawholeday'sclimbing.

D.Becausehewasunabletoreachthetopofthemountain.

()68.WhydidBenfailtoreachthetopofthemountain?

A.Themountainisveryhigh.

B.Thewayisfullofstones.

C.Hewastiredanditwassolate.

D.Hewasonly14yearsold.

()69.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Thedreamisnotimportant.

B.Themountainisverybeautiful.

C.Everyoneshouldclimbthemountain.

D.Theactismoreimportantthantheresult.

E

Ifparentswanttheirchildrentohavehealthyeatinghabits,theyshouldasktheirchildrento

learntocook.Whenchildrenlearntocook,theycanknowmoreabouthealthyfoodandcooking

skills.

AschoolinLiverpoolfoundthatmorechildrenatefruitandvegetablesaftertakingcooking

classes.Theschoolalsofoundthatjoiningthecookingclubscouldimprovechildren'slifestylesand

desireforfood.

Soletchildrenlearntocookandhavesomecookingclassesatschool.IntheUnitedKingdom,

manyschoolshavecookingclassesforstudentsaged12to16.Theygetthreehoursofclassesbefore

practicingcooking.AprogramcalledLefsGetCookinghashelpedmorethan1.7millionchildren

improvetheircookingskills,throughmorethan5,000schoolcookingclubs.

Afewdaysago,theprogramdidasurvey（调查）among2,500members.Itshowedthat92%of

themusedtheirnewskillsathomeandmorethanhalfsaidtheyatemorehealthilyaftertheylearned

tocook.

（）70.Whatcanchildrenimproveaftertheylearntocook?

A.Cookingskills.B.Eatinghabits.

C.Lifestyles.D.Alltheabove.

（）71.Whatdoesthesurveytellusaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Thecookingprogramishelpful.

B.Thecookingprogramisuseless.

C.Thecookingprogramisboring.

D.Thecookingprogramishardforchildren.

（）72.Inwhatcolumn（栏目）ofamagazinecanyoureadthispassage?

A.Travel.B.Health.C.Sport.D.Music.

第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

F

Mumsdoalotofhardwork.Theycookandcleanforus.Theyalsoencourageusandgiveus

support.Mother9sDayisthetimeforustosay"Thankyou”toourmums.

Inmostcountries,peoplecelebrateMother9sDayonthesecondSundayinMayeveryyear.On

thisday,peopleliketobuyflowersandmakespecialMother'sDaycardsfortheirmums.Onthe

cards,childrenwillwrite"Thanks,Mum.“"Tothebestmotherintheworld""Bestwishesfor

Mother9sDay“andsoon.Whenpeoplebuyflowersasthepresent,thepinkcarnations（康乃馨）will

bethefirstchoice.

Mother9sDayisnotonlyaboutgifts.Wecanhelpourmumsdothehousework.Wecanalso

takethemtotheparkorthecinema.Sometimesahugorsaying“Iloveyou,Mum^^istheperfectgift

forourmums.

Mother'sDayisaboutlove.Ifyouloveyourmum,whynotplanaspecialMother9sDayforher?

Ibelieveshewillbeveryhappyifshehasaspecialday!

73.WhendopeoplecelebrateMother9sDayinmostcountrieseveryyear?（不超过10个词）

74.Whatwillbethefirstchoicewhenpeoplebuyflowersasthepresent?（不超过5个i司）

75.（创新题）HowdoyouusuallycelebrateMother'sDay?（不超过15个词）

第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）

IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

76.Don'tworry.It9sn（正常的）tohavethisfeelinginanewenvironment.

77.[2024蚌埠蚌山区月考]Goodfriendsalwayshavesimilartastesandh

（爱好）.

78.Weusuallyc（庆祝）theSpringFestivalinJanuaryorFebruary.

79.Jacks（摇动）thebottlebeforehedranktheorangejuice.

80.Atlast,Helenbecamethew（获胜者）inthetalentshow.

X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

中学生在成长的过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。假设你是李华，请根据下表提示，用英语写

一篇发言稿。

你的烦恼你的做法

个子不高不必在意，相信自己

父母不理解，朋友少学会沟通，友善待人

学习压力大，课外活动少……（自主发挥，至少两点）

要求：

1.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥;

2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；

3.不少于80词。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello,everyone!

That'sall.Thankyou.

期末综合素质评价答案及点拨

听力材料

I.短对话理解

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

1.W:Whatdidyouseeonyourfriend'sfarm?

M:Afatpig.It'sveryinteresting.

2.M:Doesyourmotherlikesportsshows?

W:Shedoesn'tmindthem.

3.M:Whafsyourplanforthecomingweekend?

W:AstheTVsaysitisasunnyday,Iwillgocamping.

4.W:BlueMoonisgood.Ilikethefoodthere.Idon9tlikeMiller'sfood.

M:Yes,butMiller'sfoodischeaperthanBlueMoon'sfood.HowaboutDreamRestaurant?Ithas

thebestserviceandthemostdeliciousfood.

5.M:Whodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob,RoseorRuth?

W:Well,Ruthissmarter.Ithinksheshouldgetthejob.

II.长对话理解

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。

M:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends,Mary?

W:Isometimesgoshoppingwithmybrother,Tom.Howaboutyou,Jack?

M:Inevergoshopping.Ioftenexercise.Doyouoftenexercise,Mary?

W:Ihardlyeverexercise.

M:Oh,Ithinkexercisingismoreimportantthanshopping.

W:Maybeyouareright!

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

M:WillyougototheschoolpartythisSunday,Mary?

W:Sure.AndIwillgowithmycousin.

M:Oh,youcan'tdothat.Sheisn'tastudentofourschool.

W:Well,canIbringfoodthere?

M:No.Ifyoudo,theteacherwilltakeitaway.

W:WhatcanIdothen,John?

M:Youcansing,danceandplaygameswithothers.

III.短文理解

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

MynameisJeffandI'mfifteen.IliveinLondonwithmyparentsandmylittlesisterRachel.

Weliveinasmallhouse.Ilivenearmyschool,soIwalktoschooleveryday.Ilikeschoolandmy

favoritesubjectsaremathandscience.IenjoyplayingbasketballandI'montheschoolbasketball

team.Yesterdayafternoonwehadabasketballgamewithanotherschool.Wewon!MyfavoriteTV

showsarenewsandtalkshows.Youmaythinktheyareboring.ButIlovethembecausewecan

alwaysexpecttolearnalotfromthem.IhopetobeaTVreporterwhenIgrowup!Butmymother

wantsmetobeadoctor.MybestfriendisJoe.HeworkshardandalwaysgetsbettergradesthanIdo.

Ontheweekend,Ilikegoingskatingintheparkwithmysister.I'mgoodatskatingandIcango

veryfast!

IV.信息转换

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文

读两遍。

ItwasAndy9sthirteenthbirthdayyesterday.Attheparty,hemadeawishtobeascientist.He

likesscienceverymuchandheisneverlateforhissciencelessons.Healsowantstohelpwiththe

pollutioninthefuture,becauseifsreallybadforourlifeandworld.

Nowheisworkingonaspecialmachine.Ifhecanmakeitsuccessfully,it'llbeabletomake

popcorn.Helikesitverymuch.It'sfunthatitisintheshapeofaduck.That9shisfavoriteanimalbut

itmightbeveryloud.Hedoesn'tminditatall.

答案及点拨

I.1-5BBBBB

II.6-10CBCCB

III.11-15CCBBA

IV.16.13th/thirteenth17.scientist18.duck19.loud20.mind

V.21.A【点拨】句意：——我想了解更多关于唐朝的历史。——为什么不上网查找更多的

信息呢？information信息；messages消息；advice建议；discussions讨论。根据“Whynot

usetheInternettofindmore...”可知，此处表示上网查找信息，故选A。

22.A【点拨】句意：经过很长时间的讨论后，我们决定了怎样度过我们的寒假。结合句意可

知选A。

23.C【点拨】第一空形容雨下得大用副词hard;第二空表示几乎看不见路用副词hardly,故

选C。

24.C【点拨】Let's是Letus的缩写，us意为“我们”,结合选项可知，空格处应选ourselves。

故选C。

25.A【点拨】句意：——你多久去听一次音乐会？——一个月至少两次。我从不错过任何好

歌曲。根据"Atleasttwiceamonth.”并结合问句可知问听音乐会的频率，用Howoften提问。

故选Ao

26.D【点拨】考查连词的辨析。if意为“假如或如果”时，引导条件状语从句，意为“是否”时，

引导宾语从句；but但是；because因为；unless除非。空格前（我不可能在这么短的时

间内独自完成这项艰巨的任务）与空格后（我们两个一起工作）存在条件关系，应用unlesso

故选D。

27.D【点拨】cutdown砍倒；writedown写下;liedown躺下;turndown拒绝。根据"because

Ihavetostudyforatest”可知，这里指拒绝他的邀请，故选D。

28.C【点拨】句中inhalfanhour意为“半小时后”，故句子用一般将来时。故选C。

29.C【点拨】考查形容词辨析。句意：——你好！金色酒店。有什么需要帮忙吗？——这个

周末你们有空房间吗？根据句意可知选C。

30.B【点拨】根据"Iwillvisitmygrandpa.”可知后者要去看他爷爷，所以他是拒绝了邀请。故

选Bo

VI