人教版(PEP)六年级英语上册 期末重难点复习特训十四 职业名词（含答案）

Pep六年级上册期末重难点复习特训十四职业名词学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________Part1知识讲解职业名词多由动词或名词加后缀变化而来，变化形式有以下几种:1.动词+r/er,如:teach(教)-teacher(老师);work(工作)-worker(工人);farm(耕种)-farmer(农民);clean(打扫)-cleaner(清洁工);write(写)-writer(作家);sing(唱;唱歌)-singer(歌唱家;歌手);drive(开车)-driver(司机);dance(跳舞)-dancer(舞蹈家);play(玩)-player(运动员)。2.名词+ist,如:art(艺术;美术)-artist(艺术家;画家);novel(小说)-novelist(小说家);journal(报纸)-journalist(新闻记者);violin(小提琴)-violinist(小提琴家)。3.名词+ian,如:music(音乐;乐曲)-musician(音乐家);library(图书馆)-librarian(图书馆管理员)。4.名词+man/woman,如:police(警方)-policeman(男警察)/policewoman(女警察);business(生意)-businessman(商人);sports(运动)-sportsman(运动员);3post(邮递;寄送)-postman(邮递员)。5.其他职业名称,如:student学生;conductor售票员;soldier战士;士兵;nurse护士;doctor医生;cook厨师;shopassistant售货员;店员。Part2实践练习一、根据图片提示填空。1.MrBrownisa___________.Heworksinauniversity.2.Timisa__________.Heworksinagym.3.Myuncleisa__________.Heworksatsea.4.Myfatherisa____________.Heisalwaysbusy.5.Iwanttobea___________inthefuture.二、根据句意填空。1.A__________isapersonwhoworksinahospitalandhelpsthesickpeople.2.A_________apersonwhowritesstories.3.A___________________isateacherwhoisinchargeofaschool.4.A__________isapersonwhosendstheletters.5.A__________isapersonwhodrivesavehicle(车辆).三、根据要求完成句子。1.Hersisterisabusinesswoman.(对画线部分提问)___________________________________________________________2.Thecookiscookinginthekitchen.(对画线部分提问)___________________________________________________________3.Theboywantstobeapilot.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theworkersworkinafactory.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________________5.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?(根据实际情况回答问题)___________________________________________________________参考答案：-、1.scientist2.coach3.fisherman4.businessman5.pilot二、1.doctor/nurse2.writer3.headteacher4.postman5.driver三、1.Whatdoeshersisterdo?2.Whoiscookinginthekitchen?3.-Does