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2024~2025学年第一学期阶段性学业水平阳光测试初一英语2025.01一、听力部分(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读题目;听完后请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。1.WhichgirlisSandy?A. B. C.2.What’sAmy’sfavoritefestival?A. B. C.3.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?A. B. C.4.WhendoesMillieusuallystarttodosomereading?A. B. C.5.WhatisLucygoodat?A.Singing. B.Drawing. C.Dancing.6.HowmuchdoestheboyspendontheCDs?A.¥20. B.¥6. C.¥4.7.WhodoesAmygoswimmingwith?A.Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Herbrother.8.WhatisJanedoingnow?A.WatchingTV. B.Playingfootball. C.Doingherhomework.9.WhatcolorisJack’scoat?A.Grey. B.Blue. C.Black.10.HowlongdoesMilliewatchTVonSunday?A.Foraboutanhour. B.Forabouthalfanhour. C.Forabouttwohours.B.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读题目;听完后,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听第一段对话,回答11~12小题。11.WhatisSimon’sfavoritevegetable?A.Tomatoes. B.Carrots. C.Potatoes.12.HowoftendoesSimoneatthem?A.Threeorfourtimesaweek. B.Fourorfivetimesaweek. C.Everyday.听第一篇短文,完成第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。GoshoppingMother●Shecomestothe13flooroftheshoppingmall.●Shewantstobuya14asthebirthdaypresent.Mike●Healsolooksforapresentforhisfather.●HegoestoMen’sClothesShoponthethirdfloor.Father●Heisveryhappybecause15.13.A.ground B.second C.third14.A.watch B.computer C.tie15.A.Thetieisveryexpensive.B.Thetieisverycool.C.Thetiematcheshisclothesverywell.听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。16.Whydoesthegirlwanttobeadesigner?A.Becauseshelikeswearingmodernclothes.B.Becausehermotherwantshertobeadesigner.C.Becauseshelikesdesigningverymuch.17.Whatisthecoatmadeof?A.Cotton. B.Wool. C.Leather.18.Whichseasonisthegirl’sdesignsuitablefor?A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.19.Whatcolorarethetrousers?A.Pink. B.White. C.Black.20.Whichtwothingshavethesamecolor?A.Thecoatandthesweater. B.Thecoatandthetrousers. C.Thebootsandthesweater.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ahappychildhasahobby.That’s21mymomalwayssays.Myhobbyisstudyingthenightsky.Mysister’shobbyisplayingthepiano.Manypeoplehave22likeours.Butsomepeoplehaveunusualones.Jim,afriendofmine,collectsrocks(收集石头).Everywherehegoes,hewillstopandlookatrocks.23hefindsaninterestingone,hetakesithome.Nowhisroomis24ofrocksandthereisnoroomformore.RockcollectinghelpsJimlearnmoreaboutgeology(地质学)andscience.Jimsays,“Mylifemaybecomeunhappy25ahobby.”Mymom’sfriendcollectssaltandpeppershakers(佐料瓶).Thesesaltandpeppershakershavetohavesomethingtodowithbears.26canhaveapictureofabearorlooklikeabear.Peopleusuallytakeuptheirfirsthobbywhenthey’rekids,buthobbiesarefunforallages.It’s27toolatetolearnsomethingnew.Lastyear,Isawaboyreadingabookonatrain.Isaidtohim,“Thatisagoodbook.”Hesaid,“Yes,itisagoodbook.Youseeit28agreencover(封面).Ilovecollectingbookswithgreencovers.Theyareveryhardtofind,soIspendalotoftimein29.”That’sanunusualhobby.Hisdreamistohaveonewallinhishousewithonly30booksonit.Ahobbyisnotonlyfunbutalsouseful.What’syourhobby?21.A.why B.what C.how D.when22.A.rocks B.skies C.hobbies D.pianos23.A.Because B.But C.So D.When24.A.free B.full C.short D.fun25.A.with B.without C.of D.for26.A.They B.She C.It D.He27.A.usually B.often C.sometimes D.never28.A.has B.makes C.takes D.needs29.A.libraries B.bookshops C.labs D.museums30.A.white B.black C.grey D.green三、阅读理解(共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。A31.HowmuchofEmily’sfamilyspendingisforentertainment?A.5%. B.10%. C.15%. D.20%.32.WhatdoEmily’sfamilyspendthemostmoneyon?A.Food. B.Savings. C.Utilities. D.Housing.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutEmily’sfamilyspending?A.Theyspendmoreonclothingthanonfood.B.Housingandtransportationtakeup30%ofthespending.C.Theirspendingonclothingisthesameasonutilities.D.Theirsavingsarelessthantheirspendingonentertainment.BAteachertakesaverybigbottleandputsafewbigstones(石头)intoit.Heasksthestudents,“Isthebottlefull?”Theyallanswer,“Yes!”Theteacherthenputssomesmallstonesintothebottle.Thesmallstonesarebetweenthebigstones.Hethenasks,“Isitfullnow?”Somestudentsgivenoanswer,butmostanswer,“Yes!”Theteacherthenstartstoputsomesand(沙子)intothebottle.Forthethirdtime,theteacherasks,“Isitfull?”Nowmoststudentsgivenoanswer,butsomestillanswer,“Yes!”Thentheteacherpours(倒)acupofwaterintothebottle.“Whatdoesittellus?”askstheteacher.Onecleverstudentanswers,“Nomatter(无论)howbusyyouare,youcanalwaysfindtimetodosomemorethings.”“No,”saystheteacher.“Ifyoudon’tputthebigstonesintothebottlefirst,youcannevergetthemin.Thebigstonesaretheimportantthingsinyourlife.Ifyoufillyourlifewithsmallthingslikethesmallstones,sandandwater,you’llneverhavethetimefortheimportantthings.”34.Theteacherputs______inthebottleatlast.A.acupofwater B.thebigstones C.somesmallstones D.somesand35.WhydosomestudentsgivenoanswerinParagraph4?A.Theyarenotsureabouttheiranswer. B.Theydon’twanttolistentotheteacher.C.Theteacherdoesn’twantthemtoanswer. D.It’ssoeasythattheydon’twanttoanswer.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto(指代)?A.Thewater. B.Thebigstones. C.Thesmallstones. D.Thesand.37.Whatdoestheteacherwanttogetthestudentstounderstand?A.Weshouldnotputsandorwaterintoourlife.B.Weshouldtrytoasktheteachersmorequestions.C.Weshoulduseourtimetodosomemorethings.D.Weshoulddotheimportantthingsfirstinourlife.38.Whatdoyouthinkoftheteacheraccordingtothepassage?A.Sweet. B.Polite. C.Wise. D.Lucky.CIt’s201A.D.TherearenoelephantsinChina,butthekinggetsanelephantasapresent.Peopleareveryhappytoseethisbiganimal.Everyonecarefullywatchesitandhasaquestion:Howheavyisit?Buttheydon’tknowhowtoweigh(称重)it.NoscalesinChinaarebigenoughtoweighsuchabiganimal.Thekinghasasix-year-oldsoncalledCaoChong.Hesays,“Father,Iknowthewaytoweighit.”Noonebelievestheboy.Butafterhetellspeoplehisidea,theyallthinkitisagoodone.“Here’swhatyoudo,”saystheboy.“Lettheelephantstandinabigboatonthewater.Drawalineonthesideoftheboatatthewaterlevel(水位).Thenbringittothebank(河岸)andlettheelephantoff.Bringalotofbigstones,putthestonesontheboatuntiltheboatgoesdowntothesamewaterlevel.Thentakethestonesoutoftheboatandweighallthestones.Nowyouknowhowmuchtheelephantweighs.”“Wonderful!Wonderful!”shoutthepeople.Sooneveryoneinthecountryknowsthatthekinghasacleverson.39.Whichofthefollowingpicturescanbea“scale”?A. B. C. D.40.WhatisParagraph4about?A.Howtoweightheelephant. B.Whentoputthestonesonboat.C.Wheretofindlotsofstones. D.Whattodotohelptheelephant.41.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofweighinganelephant?①Lettheelephantofftheboat.②Putthestonesontheboat.③Lettheelephantstandinabigboatanddrawaline.④Weighthestonesandputtheweightsofthestonestogether.A.③①②④ B.③②①④ C.①③②④ D.②③①④42.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.It’sdifficulttogoboating. B.Onemustworkhardforhisdream.C.Childrencandogreatthings. D.Neveruseanelephantforeasythings.DInanewschool,it’snoteasyforsomestudentstomakenewfriends.Butdon’tworry!Letmegiveyousomeinformationonhowtomakefriends.Withtheseideas,youcanmakenewfriends.First,smileandsayhellotoeveryoneyoumeet.Awarmsmileandafriendlygreetingcanbreaktheice.Next,introduceyourselfandasktheirnames.Rememberingtheirnameswillhelpyougetcloserwiththemlater.______Thisisagreatwaytomeetpeople.Andit’seasyforyoutomakefriends.Becausebeinginthesameclubmeansyouhavethesamehobbies.Thiswillhelpyoustartaconversationeasily.Shareyourhobbiesandlistentotheirs.Offerhelp.Ifsomeonelooksunhappyorneedshelp,youshouldgiveahand.Thiswillshowthatyouarekindandcaring.Playorstudytogether.Thiswillgiveyoumoretimetogettoknoweachotherandbuildstrongerfriendships.Ittakestimetomakenewfriends.Sobepatient(有耐心的)anddon’tgiveup.Withtheseideas,you’llsoonhaveanewgroupoffriendsatyournewschool!43.Whatshouldstudentsdotomakefriendsinanewschool?A.Keepquietanddon’ttalktoothers. B.Trytobehelpfulandfriendly.C.Askalotofquestionsaboutothers. D.Giveahandtotheteachers.44.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“______”inParagraph3?A.Joinclubs. B.Startaconversation. C.Sharinghobbies. D.Beingaclubmember.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Offer”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Make. B.Give. C.Count. D.Ask.46.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutmakingnewfriends?A.Itisbettertohaveafewclosefriends. B.Itishappyanddoesn’ttaketoomuchtime.C.Ittakestimeandworktomakenewfriends. D.Itiseasytomakenewfriendsinanewschool.47.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MeetingPeople B.SmilingandGreetingC.WaysofMakingFriends D.WaysofBeingFriendly四、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Daniel:Hi,Millie.Millie:Hi,Daniel.Daniel:Whatareyoureading?Millie:48It’sveryinteresting.Ittellsuspeoplearedoingdifferentthingsindifferentplacesallovertheworld.Daniel:Wow,that’sreallyfunny.49Millie:OK.Forexample,inBeijing,it’s1a.m.Mostpeoplearesleeping.ButinLondon,it’s5p.m.Peoplearegoinghomefromwork.Daniel:HowaboutintheUS?50Millie:Ofcoursenot.IntheUS,therearedifferenttimezonesindifferentcities.It’s9a.m.inLosAngeles,studentsarehavinglessonsinschool.InNewYorkit’s12atnoon.51Daniel:Iwanttoreadthebook,too.52Millie:You’rewelcome.A.Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.B.Aretheydoingthesamething?C.AretheygettingreadyfortheSpringFestival?D.Abookabouttimezones(时区).E.Thankyoufortellingmetheinterestingthings.F.Peoplearehavingbreakfast.G.Studentsarehavinglunch.五、词汇检测(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据下列句子所给的音标、汉语注释和首字母,根据上下文语境,在答题卷相应的横线上,写出空缺处各单词正确完整的形式,每空只写一词。53.It’sourChinese______/trə′dɪʃn/thatweshouldbepolitetotheold.54.Weneedthree______/′kiːləʊz/ofmeatfortomorrow’sparty.55.You’dbetterhavealow-fat______/′daɪət/ifyouwanttokeepfit.56.Thereareno______/smuːð/roadstosuccess.Nevergiveupeasily.57.Asyoungpeople,wemust______(尊敬)theelders.58.Aboutfive______(千)peopleliveinthisquietoldtown.59.Millieoftenspendsalotoftime______(挑选)thebooksshelikesinthebookstore.60.100yuanshouldbeenoughto______(够付)thecostofyourmealattherestaurant.61.Andygetsuplateinthemorning,soheoften______(错过)theearlybus.62.Sunshineandblueskieswillstaywithusforthe______(剩余部分)oftheweek.63.Shehasah______ofdrinkingacupofwateraftergettingup.It’swhatshemustdoeverymorning.64.Scienceischangingourlivesanditisalla______us.65.M______timewellcanhelpyoustandoutinyourstudy.66.Herclothesarelightandc______forafieldtrip.67.Cindydoesn’tlikecakes,soshes______eatsthem.六、选词填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卷标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。natureinfashionhoursuchassendFormostpeople,theword“fashion”means“clothes”.Buttherearefashionsinmanyotherthings,68inholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandinbooks.Thereareevenfashionsinschoolsubjects,jobsandlanguages.Todayfashionschangeveryquicklyandthisis69.Weknowaboutthingsmuchmorequicklythaninthepast.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisions70informationfromonecountrytoanotherinafew71.Newfashionsmeanpeoplewillbuynewthings,soyouseethatthereismoney72.七、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MichaelPlatte,7312-year-oldboy,isfromtheUSA.Helikesmakingcupcakes.Hisgrandmaishisteacher.Nowhe’sgood74makingallkindsofcupcakes.Healwaysmakes75(health)cupcakesonSundayafternoonandtakessometohisclassmatesthenextmorning.Theysaythecupcakes76(be)good.Oneday,Michaelseesaboy77(stand)infrontofacakestoreforabout30minutes.Heisfromashelter(收容所).Hestandsthereandwatchesabigcake.Theboylovesit,78hedoesn’thavemoney.Michael79(real)wantstohelpthehomelesskidsliketheboy.Thenwiththehelpofhisfamily,Michaelhasasmallcupcakestore—Michael’sDesserts.WhenMichael80(sell)onecupcake,hegives$0.5totheshelter.Andeveryweekhegivesabout$15toit.It’snotmuchmoney.But81(he)smallact(行为)ofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferencetothose82(child).八、阅读表达(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)InWesterncountries,mostpeoplebuyalotofpresentsbeforeChristmas,butsomepeoplethinktheybuytoomuch.TheybegintocelebrateBuyNothingDay.Theywantpeopletostopshoppingonthatday.WhenisBuyNothingDay?ItisonthefourthFridayofeveryNovember.It’srightafterThanksgivingDay.ThanksgivingDayisalwaysonThursday,sothedayafteritisFriday.ThisdayhasalsobeenknownasBlackFriday.It’sabout25daysbeforeChristmasandusuallyoneofthebusiestshoppingdaysoftheyear.Duringthattime,Westernpeoplecanalwaysseeads(广告)onTVtellingthemto“buy,buy,buy”!TheideaofBuyNothingDayisfromCanada.Nowpeopleinmanycountriescelebratetheday.Forexample,intheUSA,parentsandchildrenusuallygettogetheronthisday.Theycandoalotofthings,likedrawingpictures,singingsongsandreadingstories.InEngland,somepeopledressuponthisdaytotellothersnottobuytoomuch.InJapan,schoolstudentshaveadinnerpartytotellpeopleabouttheday.DoyouwanttocelebrateBuyNothingDaylikethosepeople?It’snotdifficultforeveryone.Youcanjuststayathomewithagoodbookandsharesomeinterestingstorieswithyourparents.83.WhenisBuyNothingDay?____________________________________________________________________________________________84.WhydosomepeoplecelebrateBuyNothingDay?____________________________________________________________________________________________85.HowwillyoucelebrateBuyNothingDay?____________________________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(共1题;满分25分)快乐寒假,多彩生活。你校英语周报倡导大家过一个健康、有意义的寒假,邀请同学们参加题为“Haveahappywinterholiday”的创作活动。请你用英语写一篇文章参加活动,围绕“健康、有意义”的主题,谈谈自己的计划。要求:1.文章语言正确,要点齐全,行文连贯,书写工整;2.文章中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息;3.词数100词左右。Haveahappy
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