2023-2024学年贵州省毕节市金沙四中八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page44页，共=sectionpages55页2023-2024学年贵州省毕节市金沙四中八年级（上）期末英语试卷题号一二三四五六七八总分得分一、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。Jackwasborninarichfamily.Hetraveledtomanyplacesandheenjoyedhisexciting（1）______verymuch.

WhenJackwas33，heboughtasmall（2）______andlearnedtoflyit.Hesoonlearned（3）______tomakehisplanedoallkindsoftricks.

Jackhadafriend.（4）______namewasMartin.Oneday，JackaskedMartinifhewouldlikearideinhisplane.Martinthought，"Itraveledinbigplanesmanytimes，butIwas（5）______inasmallone，soI'llgoalongandcheckitout."

TheywentupandJack（6）______aroundforhalfanhour.Hedidallkindsoftricksintheair.Whentheycame（7）______again，Martinwasverygladtobeback（8）______.Hesaidtohisfriendinashaky（颤抖的）voice，"Well，Jack，thankyouverymuchforthosetwotripsinyourplane."

Jackwasvery（9）______andsaid，"Twotrips？"

"Yes，myfirstoneandmy（10）______one，"Martinanswered.1.A.trips B.notes C.books2.A.plane B.train C.bus3.A.when B.how C.where4.A.His B.Her C.Your5.A.sometimes B.always C.never6.A.flew B.shocked C.controlled7.A.up B.down C.in8.A.safely B.properly C.quietly9.A.excited B.surprised C.tired10.A.second B.next C.last二、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共30分。AJAZZCONCERT

Time：7：00p.m.～9：00p.m.

Ticketprice：

￥100foranadult（成人）

￥50forachild（under18）

Nosmoking!Nophotos!

Nofoodintheconcert!ButwaterisOK.

Keepquiet!

Phone：800-13-322311.Theconcertisfor______lovers.A.jazzmusic B.countrymusic C.classicalmusic12.Jackandhis12-year-oldsonwillgototheconcert.Howmuchshouldhepay？______A.100yuan. B.150yuan. C.200yuan.13.Whatcanpeopledoattheconcert？______A.Takephotos. B.Drinkwater. C.Talkwithothers.14.Whatisthepassage？______A.Amedicineinstruction. B.Adictionary.

C.Aposter. BAkinghadabadhabitthathespentmostofhistimeinbedeatingandsleeping.Soonedayhebecameveryfatandcouldn'tmovehisbody.Hispeoplewereworriedabouthishealth.

Thekinginvitedmanygreatdoctorstosolvehisproblem.Butnoonecouldhelphim.Thekingfeltveryunhappy.

Onemorning，asmartmanvisitedthecountry.Whenheheardtheking'sstory，hesaidthathecouldhelptheking.Buthewantedthekingtowalktohisplacetovisithim.

Atfirst，thekingdidn'tagree.Butfinallyhegottherewiththehelpofhispeople.Themandidnothingtotheking，andheaskedthekingtocomeonfootforhistreatment（治疗）thenextday.

Thiskeptfortwoweeks.Thekingnevertookanymedicine.However，hefeltalothealthierandmoreactivethanbefore.Thenhecouldwalktotheman'splacewithoutanyhelp.Anothertwomonthslater，hewasallrightandbecamehealthy.Intheend，thekingunderstoodwhathadhappened.15.Whydidthekingbecomeveryfat？______A.Becausehelikedwalking.

B.Becausehehardlytookexercise.

C.Becausehelikedeatingicecream.16.Howdidthekinggotothesmartman'splacefortreatment？______A.Byhorse-riding. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.17.Inthesmartman'splace，theking______.A.tooknomedicine B.atesomedeliciousfood

C.playedgameswiththeman 18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？______A.Thekingbecamehealthyoneweeklater.

B.Thekingfinallyunderstoodthesmartman.

C.Thesmartmansolvedtheproblemwithmanydoctors.CYoumaynotknowtheirname，butyouprobablyseephotosofthemswimminginhotspringsonsocialmedia.They'recalledcapybaras（水豚），akindofcuteanimalswithsomeamazingfacts.

Theyarebig.Astheworld'slargestrodents（啮齿动物），adultcapybarasweighupto50kg.Theyareasheavyassomehumans!Theyareuptoabout130cmtall.Althoughtheyarefat，theycanswimfastataspeedofupto35kmanhour.

Theylovewater.Capybarasspendalotoftimeinwater.Theirspecialfeethelpthemmovequicklythroughwater.Capybarasliketosleepinwatertoavoidgettingsunburnt.

Theyhaveanunusualdiet（不寻常的饮食）.Capybaraslovetoeathardgrasseswhichneedchewingmanytimes.Tofinishthelongchewing，capybaras'teethneverstopgrowing.Capybarasalsoeattheirownwaste.Theydothisbecausethegrassestheyeataretoohardtodigest（消化）.Byeatingitswaste，acapybaracangetusefulbacteria（细菌）intoitsstomachtohelpitdigestfoodandgetridoftherest.19.WhatdoweknowaboutcapybarasaccordingtoParagraph2？______A.Theyarethelargestanimals. B.Theyaregoodswimmers.

C.Theyareastallasanadult. 20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"chewing"meaninChinese？______A.嚼 B.割 C.嗅21.Whydocapybaraseattheirownwaste？______A.Becauseitisbetterfortheirteeth.

B.Becauseitissofterthangrasses.

C.Becauseitcanhelpthemtodigest.22.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.UsefulWaystoProtectCapybaras

B.AmazingFactsAboutCapybaras

C.TheMostValuableAnimal三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。23.阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每空不超过3个词，5题回答问题。）

"Turnleft!Turnright!Goforward!"Intheinformationtechnology（IT）class，Leo，astudentfromBeijingiscontrollingarobottomovearound.Infact，heishavingtheartificialintelligence（AI）classinhisschool.

TheschoolprovidesAIclassestobothjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents."ThisyearinourITclass，welearnedcoding（编程）throughaprogramminglanguagecalledPython，"saidLeo.

In2020，ZhejiangaddedAIeducation（教育）intotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhigh.InthecityofWenzhou，thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1，000AIschoolsby2025.

"Withthedevelopment（发展）oftechnology，ourtextbooksarechangingallthetime."SaidShangYin，anITteacherfromBeijing."Thecoursesareteachingstudentssomenecessaryskills.Inthefuture，therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisneeded.Evenindailylife，peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPT.AIeducationwillbecomemoreandmoreimportant."Shangadded.(1)Leo'sschoolprovides______tobothjuniorandseniorhigh.schoolstudents.(2)In______，ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5toseniorhigh.(3)Withthedevelopmentoftechnology，thetextbooks______allthetime.(4)Thecoursesareteachingstudentssome______.(5)HowdoesShangYinfeelaboutAIeducation？

______四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。Computerscaninjureyou，butithappensslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.（1）______

Youreyes.

（2）______Toomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50centimetresfromthescreen.Aftersometime，remembertolookawayfromit.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.

Yourhandsandwrists（手腕）.

Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime，followtheserules.（3）______Second，keepyourelbowsatthesameheightasthekeyboard.Third，stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands，wristsandfingersinadifferentway.

（4）______

Somepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway，youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.（5）______Ifyouaresittingforalongtime，getupevery30minutesandexercise.

Enjoyyourcomputer，butuseitsafely.

A.Yourback.

B.First，restyourwristsonsomething.

C.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.

D.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.

E.Neversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.

F.Thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.24.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G25.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G27.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G28.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。29.

A.theirB.moreC.relaxD.quicklyE.whatF.whenDoyounoticemusicplayingtherewhenyougosomewhere？

Scientistsfindthatpeopleeatfoodfast（1）______themusicgetsfast.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduring（2）______busyhours.Thisgetspeopletoeatfastandleave（3）______.Restaurantscanmake（4）______moneyinthisway.

Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakespeoplethinkandlearnbetter.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelppeople（5）______.Nexttimeyouhearmusicsomewhere，becareful.Itmightchangethewayyoudothings.六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。30.ThePhryges（费里热）-theParis2024MascotsThemascotsforthe2024ParisOlympicsandParalympicsshowupinfrontofthepublic.TheyarethePhryges，twocaps.

Inancienttimes，peopleinPhrygia（1）______（wear）thiscap.Thatwashowitgot（2）______（it）name.Today，itbecomes（3）______importantsymbolforFrenchpeople.Itappearsoneverydaythingssuchas（4）______（coin）andstamps，andinpaintingsand（5）______（collect）.InTheSmurfs（《蓝精灵》），apopularcartoon，everysmurfwearsaPhrygiancap.

Theorganizerssaid（6）______（happy）thattheydidn'twanttochooseanimals（7）______othereasythingsasthemascots.Instead，theyreallyneededsomethingthatcouldstandforan"ideal（理想）".

Thetwomascotsshareamottoof"Alonewego（8）______（fast），buttogetherwegofurther."Theywill（9）______（help）peoplefromallovertheworldknowmore（10）______the2024ParisOlympicsandParalympics.七、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。31.我对这个令人激动的消息感到兴奋。

Ifelt______aboutthe______news.32.我曾经喜欢踢足球，现在喜欢溜冰。

I____________likeplayingfootball，butnowIlikeskating.33.在冬季，鸟类以坚果为食。

Birds____________nutsinthewinter.34.昨天你给我打电话的时候，我正在洗澡。

I____________ashowerwhenyoucalledmeyesterday.35.Andy比Tom慢了2秒。

Andywastwoseconds____________Tom.八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。36.你校英语社团下周将要举办题为"HowtoKeepSafeDuringtheWinterHoliday"的征文比赛，以提醒大家注意假期安全。请你根据下面思维导图中的提示，用英语写一篇短文参赛。

要求：

（1）应包含思维导图中的所有内容，可适当发挥；

（2）语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确；

（3）70词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。

HowtoKeepSafeDuringtheWinterHolidayThewinterholidayiscoming.Westudentsshouldlearntoprotectourselvesandkeepsafeduringthewinterholiday.Herearesomesuggestions._____________

1~10.【答案】A、A、B、A、C