Unit+2+Travelling+Around+一轮复习重点单词1- 高三英语人教版（2019）+必修第一册

必修一重点单词

Unit2Travelingaround

背诵候课任务

1.amazevt.使惊讶→amazedadj.惊奇的；惊喜的；惊讶的→amazingadj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazinglyadv.令人惊异地→amazementn．惊讶2.packvi.&vt.收拾(行李)；塞满；挤满;vt.包装n.(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包packsthup把……打包；收拾(行李)；放弃，停止3.narrowadj.狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的

vi.&vt.(使)变窄4.powerfuladj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→powerlessadj.无力的；没有能力的→haveapowerfulinfluenceon对……有很大的影响力→powern.电力供应；能力；力量；权力；能量；控制力5.losecontrolof 失去对……的控制

outofcontrol 失去控制;不受控制

beyondone’scontrol 某人无法控制

undercontrol 被控制住/在控制中课前候背1.amazevt.使惊讶→amazedadj.惊奇的；惊喜的；惊讶的→amazingadj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→amazinglyadv.令人惊异地→amazementn．惊讶2.packvi.&vt.收拾(行李)；塞满；挤满;vt.包装n.(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包packsthup把……打包；收拾(行李)；放弃，停止3.narrowadj.狭窄的；狭隘的；勉强的

vi.&vt.(使)变窄4.powerfuladj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→powerlessadj.无力的；没有能力的→haveapowerfulinfluenceon对……有很大的影响力→powern.电力供应；能力；力量；权力；能量；控制力5.losecontrolof 失去对……的控制

outofcontrol 失去控制;不受控制

beyondone’scontrol 某人无法控制

undercontrol 被控制住/在控制中课前候背【自主复习检测】1.选词填空(1)Theexpertrecommendedaperfectwayto

narrowthegapbetweenimportsandexports.__________(2)Therewasonlyanarrowgapbetweenthebedandthewall.__________

(3)Obviously，itwasanarrowvictory，byonlyfivevotes._________

总结narrow一词多义ABCA.adj.狭窄的B.adj勉强的C.v使......变窄【自主复习检测】2.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Seeingourfruitsoflabor__________(pack)andloadedontothetruck,weallfeltsatisfied.

pack的词义？3.Asisknowntous，ournationalping-pongteamismore__________(power)thananyotheroneintheworld.4.（2021·1月浙江卷）Tomy__________(amaze),itwasthevideothatmademebecomeawebcelebrity名人,whichmademefloatonair飘飘然.句意？5.(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)The__________(amaze)thingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,thehotterthespring!6.Firefightershadtheblaze火灾，大火

_______controlby9:44p.m.到晚上9点44分，消防队员把火势控制住了。werepackedpowerfulamazementamazingunderREADKEYPOINTS(Time：4-5min)Attention:recitethemeaningofeachlanguagepointandthephrasesinthebox1.apply2.arrangement3.句型公式：强调句型B111KeyPoints知识点一

applyvi.申请；请求vt.涂；敷；应用；运用;手压，脚踩;(生义)投入;努力;勤奋

[applicationn.申请(书)；应用→applicantn.申请人

看例句猜词义1.应用；运用;Weplantoapplywhatwewilllearninclasstoourfutureprofessionsandto

ourlives.2.vt.涂；敷Applythesunscreen/cream/lotionevenlytoyourfaceandneck.3.

vi.申请；请求applyforajob/passport/visa4.vi&v[不用于进行时]适用于Iftheconstitutionsaidthatallpeoplewerefreeandequal,thenshe

thoughtitshould

applytoher.5.vt.努力;使专注于:Recently,hehasappliedhimselftohisstudies.6.vt.手压;脚踩:

applythebrakes[典例1]

说答案+翻句子1.Afterapplyingalittleointment油膏

hishand,Jeffsoonappliedhimselfto

(clean)

upthekitchen.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷续写)2.Asastudent,whatyou’velearnedinclassshould___________tolife.Therefore,ourschoolwillorganizeseveralactivitiesthisweekend.All___________shallhandintheir___________totheStudentUnionbeforeFriday.(apply)3.我写信申请这个志愿工作,我认为我完全能够胜任该工作。(申请信)____________________________________________________,whichIthinkIamqualifiedfor.4.得知画廊下个月将举办国画展览，我写信申请成为一名志愿者。(apply)KnowingaChinesepaintingexhibitionwillbeheldatthegallerynextmonth，Iamwriting_____________________________________.5.Ifyouapplyyourselftoyourlearning，youcanmakemuchmoreprogresssoonerorlater.→___________________________，and

muchmoreprogresssoonerorlater.(用“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”改写)→_________________

___，youcanmake

muchmoreprogresssoonerorlater.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)

tocleaningbeappliedapplicantsapplicationsI’mwritingtoapplyforthevoluntaryjobtoapplytobecomeavolunteerApplyyourselftoyourlearningApplyingyourselftoyourlearningyoucanmake

高考阅读：

翻译句子，说出apply在句中的意思StudentsshouldapplymultiplelearningtechniquesWiththeriseoftechnologyitiseasyforpeopletomakeobservationsofdifferentspecieswiththeaidofamobileapplicationThelatestengineeringtechniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotectivefunctionalstructurethatisalsobeautiful..知识点二arrangementn.①安排;筹备(常用复数)②布置(→arrangevt.&vi.筹备;安排;整理→rearrangevt.重新整理;重新安排)1)makearrangements/anarrangementfor安排/筹备……2)arrangesth.forsb.为某人安排某事arrange(forsb./sth.)todosth.安排(……)做某事asarranged/scheduled/planned按计划[典例2]单句语法填空/完成句子1.Ihavearranged_______someonetopickyouup,thenwecanmake______________(arrange)forthetravel.2.Wearranged___________(watch)anEnglishfilmfrom16:00to17:00atourschooltheatretomorrow.(话题写作之学校生活)3.我们学校将筹备向外国人介绍中国传统文化的主题班会。(2021·全国甲，书面表达)_________________________________________________________________

tointroducetraditionalChineseculturetoforeigners.4.我们预定了一个房间,但是当我们按照预定的时间到达时,却被告知没有空房了。(投诉信)

Wehadbookedaroom,but___________________________________,weweretoldtherewerenoroomsavailable.forarrangementstowatchOurschoolistomakearrangementsforathemeclassmeetingwhenwearrivedatthetimeasarranged知识点三

句型公式：强调句型【教材原句】Itisforthisreasonthat

SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.正是因为这个原因，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。【用法归纳】(1)强调句型的基本句型：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分。(2)强调句型的一般疑问句：Is/Wasit＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其他部分？(3)强调句型的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词(被强调部分)＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他部分？(4)not...until...结构的强调句型：Itis/wasnotuntil...that...[典例3]单句语法填空/完成句子1.ItwasmyheadteacherIrespectmost_________

helpedmeoutwheneverIwasintrouble.(2020·全国Ⅰ，书面表达)2.Itwasatthatmoment______theimageofthehorseemergedinmymind,encouragingmetocontinuewriting.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷续写)3.正是在你的慷慨帮助下，我坚信我会很快适应大学生活的。_______________________________

IfirmlybelievethatIwilladapttothecollegelifeassoonaspossible.4.鲁比低下了头，她感到非常后悔和羞愧，因为她意识到是自己的过错让他们陷入了这样的境地。(羞愧心理描写)Hangingherheaddown，Rubyfeltsoregretfulandashamedinthatsherealized___________________________

putthemintothissituation.5.Ididn’trealizeasmallactofcarecanmeltpeople’slonelinessuntilIexperiencedtheevent.(读后续写之助人与善举升华句)→①NotuntilIexperiencedtheevent_________________

asmallactofcarecanmeltpeople’sloneliness.(用倒装句改写)→②________________________________

Irealizedasmallactofcarecanmeltpeople’sloneliness.(用强调句改写)

who/thatthatItiswithyourgeneroushelpthatitwasherfaultthatdidIrealizeItwasnotuntilIexperiencedtheeventthatⅣ、训练检测Iwasunde