重庆市綦江区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1綦江区2022—2023学年上期期末八年级英语测试题(全卷共九个大题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1．试题的答案填涂或者书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。2．作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。第I卷（共95分）Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分）第一节情景反应:听句子选答语(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的应答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.It’sboring. B.Ilovedancing. C.Twiceaweek.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At10:00am. B.Goodidea. C.Atthegateofthepark.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Yes,Ilikeit. B.Ipreferrunning. C.It’sinteresting.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Howfastitruns！ B.Howbeautifulitis！ C.Whatapity!5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Goodidea. B.Goodluck. C.Congratulations.6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Youarewelcome. B.Jimisveryexcited. C.You’reright.第二节短对话理解:听短对话选答案（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的短对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Often. B.Seldom. C.Never.8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Popmusic. B.Folkmusic C.Classicalmusic.9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.WatchingTVnews. B.Answeringatelephonecall. C.Seeingamovie.10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Agirlandhisfriend. B.Afatherandhisdaughter. C.Amotherandherson.11.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Totheplayground. B.Tothehospital. C.Tothelibrary.12.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Intheswimmingpool. B.Bytheswimmingpool. C.Behindthegym.第三节长对话理解:听长对话选答案（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatdoesNickwanttobe?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Apoliceman.14.WhatsubjectdoesNancywanttoteach?A.Chinese. B.English. C.Japanese.听材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15.WhatdoesJamesliketodonow?A.Togiveanartclass. B.Topracticewriting. C.Todrawpictures.16.Whattimedoestheartclassbegin?A.Atseveno’clock. B.Atsixthirty. C.Athalfpastseven.第四节短文理解:听短文选答案(每小题15分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中迭出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Jackgoestoschool________.A.inGuiyang B.inChongqing C.inLondon18.Jackalwaysgoestoschool________.A.onfoot B.bysubway C.bybus19.Tony’shobbyis________.A.cycling B.playingtennis C.playingfootball20.Jackstayedathome________.A.becausetheweatherwastoohotB.becauseoftheCOVID-19C.becausehisparentswereillⅡ单项选择，(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.—WhatdoyouthinkofPeter?—Heworkshardandhewillbe________usefulmaninthefuture.A.a B./ C.the D.an22.—Wouldyoumind________thewindow?Mybabyissleeping.—Certainlynot.A.close B.toclose C.closing D.closed23.—Mr.Smithisn’thappybecauseIwaslateforschoolagain.—You________saysorrytohim.A.will B.may C.should D.need24.—Idon’tknowwhattodo.Canyougivemesome________?—Sure.A.suggestion B.money C.advice D.information25.—Didthechildrenenjoy________attheparty?—Yes,theydid.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.himself26.—Sorry,I’mbusytoday.Ican’tgoswimmingwithyou.—________IcanaskBillgowithme.A.Noproblem. B.Nevermind.C.Ofcourse. D.You’rewelcome.27.—________fineweather!Let’sflyakiteinthepark,shallwe?—Goodidea.A.Howa B.How C.Whata D.What28.—Ann,Ididn’tseeyouatGina’spartyyesterdaymorning.—Oh,I________amuseumatthattime.A.wasvisiting B.amvisiting C.visited D.willvisit29.Tomis________ofallthestudentsinmyclass.Ithinkhecananswerthequestioneasily.A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.thecleverest30.—WhereisHelen?—________sheisinthelibrary.ButI’mnotsure.A.Certainly B.Finally C.Maybe D.SuddenlyⅢ.完形填空。（每题15分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。MynameisBetty.Iam14yearsold.Iloveplayingthe____31____.MostofthetimeIplaycountrymusicontheviolin.Iamvery____32____whileplayingmusicontheviolin.WhenIhaveabaddayIalwaysplayittomake____33____feelbetter.Alotofmyfriendsaskme,“Doyoulikepracticingthatmuch?”“Yes,I’m____34____inplayingtheviolin.Itismyvoiceintheworldof____35____.Iwouldlovetobecomebetter,andItrytodoit”Ilovetoplaymusicontheviolin____36____Icanalsomakefriends.Inthemusicgroup,Imakealotoffriendsandthey____37____howIfeelaboutmusic.Ihavetopracticemanyhoursinordertofullyunderstandthemusicanddevelopits____38____.Iseeitasaperson,afriend.Myviolinhasarichsound.It____39____metobecomebetter.Ienjoyplayingmusicontheviolinfor____40____people.Well,Imustpracticemyviolinnow.31.A.drums B.piano C.guitar D.violin32.A.sad B.tired C.happy D.hungry33.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself34.A.interesting B.fond C.interested D.surprised35.A.culture B.music C.sports D.love36.A.when B.because C.if D.so37.A.know B.think C.believe D.suggest38.A.feeling B.club C.sound D.color39.A.wants B.helps C.thinks D.gets40.A.other B.others C.another D.theotherIV阅读理解。阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AHi,Jimmy,thisisMike.Areyoufreetomorrow?Iwanttoaskyoutomybirthdaymealtomorrow.Wewillhavelunchattherestaurant.Pleasejoinusifyoucan.Wewillmeetatthegateoftherestaurantat10:00.Themealbeginsat10:30.Therewillbealotoffriends.Ihopeyoucancome.Oh,afterthemeal,wearegoingtothegym.Wewillseeafootballgame.Itwillstartatthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Itissaidthatfivefamousfootballplayerswilltakepartinthefootballgame.Iguessthefootballgamewillbewonderful.Ihopeyoudon’tmissthechance.Thegymisalittlefarfromtherestaurant.Wewillridebikes.Itwillbeawonderfulafternoon.Ihopeyouwillcomeontime.Seeyouthen.41.Theinvitation(邀请)isfrom________.A.Jimmy B.MikeC.JimmyandMike’sfriends D.thefamousfootballplayers42.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethattheinviter(邀请者)isveryfondof________.A.eatingout B.cookingmealsC.watchingfootballgame D.cycling43.Theywillgotothegym________.A.bybus B.onfoot C.bybike D.bycarBDoyoulikecollectingstamps?Ifyouransweris“yes”pleasecometovisitthestampshowintheCityMuseum.Therearethousandsofstampsfromtwentycountries.Fromthesestamps,youcanlearnart,history,culture,plantsandanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Youcanalsobuysomeofthebeautifulstamps.Don’tmissthegoodchance!Ticketprice:¥30Time:8:00—16:00Date:Dec.12—18Place:CityMuseumAddress:No.69,RenminRoadTel:24338790Website:http://www.44.Thestampshowwillbegin________.A.at8:00onNovember12 B.at8:00onDecember16C.at8:00onDecember18 D.at8:00onDecember1245.Theunderlinedword“address”means“________”inChinese.A.价格 B.材料 C.地址 D.主题46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theshowwilllastsevendays.B.It’sanonlinestampshow.C.Youcanseehundredsofstampsontheshow.D.Peoplecanvisitthestampsinthemuseumforfree.47.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtocollectstamps B.wherethestampshowisC.somethingaboutthestampshow D.whypeoplelikecollectingstampsCDifferentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Somepeoplelikereadinganddrawingpictures.Mycousinisoneofthem.Shethinksthatreadingmakesherlearnmoreknowledgeanddrawingmakesherrelaxedandhappy.Mybrotherlikestotakevideosandphotoswithhismobilephone.Hethinksitisagoodwaytorecordgoodtimesinlife.Ilikeplayingbasketball.Myparentsusedtobebasketballplayers.Theyaregoodatplayingbasketball.Theyoftenteachmetoplaybasketball.Withtheirhelp,Iamveryinterestedinbasketball.Iamtallandstronglikethem.Ijoinedtheschoolbasketballteamlastyear.Iplaybasketballwithmyteammateseveryday.I’mgoingtobeabasketballplayerwhenIgrowup.48.Thewriter’scousinlikedrawingbecause________.A.shehasfreetime B.shewantstorelaxC.shewantstobeanartist D.shewantstolearnmoreknowledge49.Thewriter’sbrotherisfondof________.A.goingfishing B.climbingmountainsC.readingnewspapers D.takingvideosandphotos50.Wecaninfer(推断)that________.A.thewriter’scousinisanartteacherB.thewritermaybeastudentCtherearesixpeopleinthewriter’sfamilyD.thewriter’sparentsarebasketballplayersnow51.Thebesttitle(标题)ofthepassagecanbe________.A.ReadingandDrawing B.HowtoTakeVideosC.DifferentHobbies. D.ABasketballPlayerDJohnlikessingingandhopestobeasingerinthefuture.Heoftenbuyssomebooksaboutmusic.Hethinksasingerwithlonghairlookscool.Sohehaslonghair.Onemorning,Mr.Chenwrotesomethingontheblackboard,butJohncouldn’tseeitclearly.Hewasafraidthattherewassomethingwrongwithhiseyes.Sohewenttoahospital.Thereweremanypeopleinthewaitingroom.▲“What’sthematterwithyou,Miss?”askedthedoctor.“Sorry,sir,I’maman.Ican’tseethingsclearlythisweek.”Johnsaidwitharedface.“Gotothebarber’s(理发店)first,youngman.Ican’tfindyoureyesatall,”saidthedoctor.52.Johnwantstobe________whenhegrowsup.A.asinger B.adoctor C.ateacher D.adancer53.TherewaswrongwithJohn’s________.A.eyes B.head C.hair D.ears54.Whichofthefollowingcanweputinthe▲?ASohecalledthedoctor. B.Andhefoughtwiththem.CSohehadtowaituntilitwashisturn. D.Thenhewenttoanotherhospital.55.ThedoctoraskedJohnto________.A.takesomemedicine B.gotoanotherhospitalC.buyapairofglasses D.havehishaircutE①Everythirtysecondsthereisanearthquakeintheworld.Someoftheseearthquakesaresoweakthatpeoplecan’tfeelthem.Butsomeofthemareveryseriousandmanypeoplegethurtordieinthem.②Doyouknowwhatcausesearthquakes?③Theearth’ssurface(表面)hasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother,thereisanearthquake.Scientistsaretryingtopredict(预测)bigearthquakes,butit’sveryhard.④Doyouknowhowtoprotectyourselfduringanearthquake?Herearesomeways.Youshouldrememberthem.⑤Ifyouareinside♦Quicklymoveunderadeskoralongawall.Itwillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’trunoutofthedoor.♦Keepawayfromwindows.♦Turnoffthepowerandfire.♦Don’tgetintoalift.Ifyouareinalift,getoutasquicklyaspossible.⑥Ifyouareoutside♦Don’tstayneartallbuildingsandtrees.Thingsmayfallonyou.♦Becarefuloffallenpowerlines.♦Lieonthegroundinclearareasuntiltheshakingstops.56.Anearthquakehappensbecause________.A.theEarth’ssurfaceistoothinB.therearetoomanypiecesontheEarth’ssurfaceC.thepiecesoftheEarth’ssurfacearemovingtoofastD.twopiecesoftheEarth’ssurfacemovepasteachother57.Weshouldstay________duringanearthquake.A. B. C. D.58.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe________(①＝Paragraph(自然段)1②＝Paragraph2③＝Paragraph3④＝Paragraph4⑤＝Paragraph5⑥=Paragraph6)A. B. C. D.59.Welearnfromthepassage________.A.whattododuringanearthquakeB.whattodobeforeanearthquakeC.howtosavepeopleafteranearthquakeD.howtopredictanearthquakewillhappenV口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，使其完整通顺。A:Hello,Bill.B:Hello,Peter.A:Areyoufreethisevening?B:____60____What’sup?A:There’sgoingtobeabasketballgamethisevening.____61____B:Ofcourse.Ilikewatchingbasketballgamesverymuch.____62____A:It’sinthegym.B:____63____A:Itwillstartathalfpasteight.B:I’msurethegamewillbeexciting.____64____A:Let’smeetatthebusstopatseveno’clockthisevening.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou.A.Whereisit?B.Yes,I’mfree.C.Whattimewillitstart?D.What’syourfavoritesports?E.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?F.Ioftenplaysoccerwithmyfriends.G.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?第II卷（共55分）VI.任务型阅读。（第65—67小题，每小题2分；第68小题3分。共9分）阅读下文并回答问题。Mygrandfather’snameisBolt.Heisanoldmanofseventy-five.Heisveryhealthy.Helookslikeasixty-year-oldman.Hecandoeverythingallbyhimself.Forexample,hecooksmeals,washesclothes,doessomecleaningandsoon.Healsotakespartinsomeactivitiesfortheold.Everymorning,mygrandfathergoesoutwitharadio.HelistenstomusicornewsandgoestotheparktopracticeTaiji.Inthepark,hetalksandlaughswithotheroldpeople.Aftercomingbackfromthepark,hehasbreakfastandthenhegoestotheuniversity(大学)fortheoldpeople.Helearnsdrawingthere.Intheafternoon,heplaysonthecomputerforaboutonehourortwohours.Aftersupper,hewatchesTVandlearnsabouttheworld.Hegoestobedatabouteighto’clock.Heneverstaysup.Helikestosharehiswaysofkeepinghealthywithothers.65.DoesBoltoftengotobedearly?________________________________________________________________________66.HowoldisBolt?________________________________________________________________________67.WhatandwheredoesBoltdoafterbreakfast?________________________________________________________________________68.Doyouthinkoneshouldsharehiswaysofkeepinghealthywithothers?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（形式、拼写错误,不得分。）69.Wewillholdtheschoolsportsmeetingnextweek.(改成否定句)We________________theschoolsportsmeetingnextweek.70.IwaswatchingTVatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.(对画线部分提问)________wereyou________atsixo’clockyesterdayevening?71.Toprotectwildanimalsisnecessaryforus.(改为同义句)________________necessaryforustoprotectwildanimals.72.在中国，红色代表着好运。(完成译句)InChina,red________________goodluck.73.HeusuallycollectedbaseballcardswhenhewasintheUSA.NowheisbackinChinaandinterestedinbasketball.(合并为一句)He________________collectbaseballcards,butnowheisinterestedinbasketball.Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根据短文内容，选用方框中所给的词填空（必要时变换词形），使短文完整、通顺。方框中所给词有两个是多余的。leavebecausewejoinbecomeactivityduringhappyonesoI’mahighschoolstudent.Ilikesportsverymuch,suchascycling,skiing,skatingandrowing.Ofallthesports,skatingismyfavorite.I____74____theInlineClublastyear.Itoftenhasallkindsof___75___.Ienjoyskatingwith