2025年辽宁商贸职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年辽宁商贸职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Ifweworkwithastrongwill,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,（）greatitis.(1分)A、whatB、howC、howeverD、whatever正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：如果我们工作时有坚强的意志，就可以克服一切困难，无论困难有多大．

题干中great是形容词，要用how来修饰；how怎样，如何，however无论怎样；本题考查让步状语从句中连词的使用，特殊疑问词加ever表示让步关系，学习是要注意区分它在名词性从句和状语从句中的差别。

2、Iusuallygotoschool________bike,butsometimesIgotoschool________foot.

(1分)A、with；onB、on；byC、on；withD、by；on正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析bybike：骑车；onfoot：步行

3、Itisapity（）helosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whereD、who正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主语从句。句意为：“遗憾的是他在森林中迷路了，不得不在那里待了一整晚。”分析句子结构可知，本句为主语从句，it为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的句子，句子不缺少任何成分，所以用that。故选A。

4、Myteacherwillbeback____amonth.

(1分)A、afterB、untilC、overD、in正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析我的老师一个月后回来。前面是将来时in+一段时间，表示一段时间后，用于将来时

5、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen（）(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正确答案选项：参考答案：D

6、I__________manygoodfriendssinceIcametoChina.

(1分)A、madeB、havemadeC、makesD、willmake正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：自从我来到中国，我交了许多好朋友。根据后文sinceIcametoChina可知应用现在完成时，主语I，助动词用have。故选B。

7、Themovie,TheWanderingEarthis（）popularthatmanypeopleliketowatchit.(1分)A、quiteB、tooC、veryD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“电影《流浪地球》很受欢迎，很多人都喜欢看。”根据“thatmanypeopleliketowatchit”可知，此处应该用so…that…,意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选D。

8、Weeach______strongpointsandeachofus,ontheotherhand,weakpoints.(1分)A、have；haveB、has；haveC、has；hasD、have；has正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析第一个空前的each作同位语,主语是We,所以and前面分句的谓语动词应用复数形式；“eachof+复数名词/代词”作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式，所以第二个空应用has。故选D。

9、-Whatwouldyoulike（）yourafternoontea?-Justacupofcoffee（）somesugarandmilk.(1分)A、of;withB、of;withoutC、for;withD、for;without正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词。句意为：“——下午茶你喜欢喝什么?-杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡就行。”根据句意可知，第一个空格用for表示目的，第二空用with表示伴随状况。故选C。

10、--MayIgotothecinema,Mum?--Certainly.Butyou________bebackby11o'clock.

(1分)A、canB、mayC、mustD、might正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查must表示义务的用法。在这一用法中，must意为“必须，应该”，表示必须要做的事，其否定式mustn't表示禁止，即不许对方做某事。

11、________theblackboard,please.

(1分)A、LookB、LookatC、LooktoD、See正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析lookat固定搭配。

12、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Howmighttheteacherfindhimselfwastinglessontime?(1分)A、

By

spending

lesson

time

on

pronunciation.B、

By

making

ill-informed

explanations

upon

pronunciation.C、

By

not

using

books

on

phonetics

in

the

classroom.D、Bynotgivingstudentsaclearmentalpictureofthedifferencebetweensounds.正确答案选项：参考答案：B

13、He________inLondonafewdaysago.

(1分)A、arriveB、arrivedC、arrivesD、arriving正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析他几天前到达伦敦。过去时用arrived

14、Hegoestoworkeveryday______.

(1分)A、exceptforrainydaysB、besidesitrainsC、butthatitrainsD、exceptonrainydays正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析除了下雨天，他每天都去上班。除……之外“除了雨天”except常与every连用,不包含在内

15、（）hetriedhardtostudy,（）hemadesomemistakesintheexam.(1分)A、Although;/B、Although;butC、Because;/D、Because;so正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词。句意为：“尽管他努力学习，但他在考试中仍犯了一些错误。”although意为“尽管；虽然”,引导让步状语从句，且不能和but连用。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是让步关系，所以应用although。故选A。

16、—Canyoupassmethebookontheshelf?—Ofcourse,______.

(1分)A、nevermindB、takeiteasyC、hereyouareD、helpyourself正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查交际用语。句意：——你能把架子上的书递给我吗？——当然，给你。Anevermind没关系；Btakeiteasy不紧张；Chereyouare给你；Dhelpyourself随便吃。根据Ofcourse可知，答应把书递给说话人，因此C项正确。故选C。

17、---Whyareyousocrazyaboutwatchingbasketballmatches?

---Theyareexcitingandsometimesyouwon'tknowtheresult_______thematch

ends.

(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、assoonas正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析你为什么如此痴迷于看篮球比赛？——他们很激动人心，有时在比赛结束前你不会知道结果。until直到，引导时间状语从句；not...until...是固定搭配。根据句意“他们很令人兴奋，有时直到比赛结束你才知道结果”和语法可知，要填“直到”，其它选项语意不通。

18、—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.

(1分)A、secondthreeB、twothirdC、secondD、twothirds正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:——亲爱的，你的作业做得怎么样了?——哦，妈妈，我刚完成了三分之二。考查分数的表达。在英语中，分数的表达方法是:分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式;根据本规则，结合选项，可知只有D选项twothirds“三分之二”表达正确，故答案选D。

19、Theylike（）MondaybecausetheyhaveP.E.andhistory.(1分)A、/B、aC、anD、the正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查冠词。句意为：“他们喜欢周一，因为他们有体育课和历史课。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，定冠词the表特指。星期前不表特指时，一般用零冠词。故选A

20、材料【图片大小可调】WhereisLizfrom?(1分)A、China.B、Germany.C、America.D、Switzerland.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“IwanttomeetmoreAmericanpeople.”可以推断Liz来自美国。故选C。

21、____hemadeuphismind,nothingcouldchangeit.(1分)A、beforeB、UnlessC、WhenD、Once正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词的用法：ABefore在…前面，B除非，C当…时候，Donce一旦，句意是：一旦他下定决心，没有什么可以改变。选D。考点：考查连词辨析点评：此题主要考查连词的辨析，选择连词主要是看前后句的关系，因果关系用表因果的连词，转折关系用转折连词，并列关系用并列连词，要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力和词义辨析能力。

22、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项：参考答案：D

23、Don'tbeneryous.Please（）deep（）,andthenanswermyquestions.(1分)A、takea;breatheB、takea;breathC、breathe;breathD、blow;breath正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词。句意为：“不要紧张。请做深呼吸，然后回答我的问题。”breath为名词，意为“呼吸”,短语takeadeepbreath意为“做深呼吸”,所以排除C和D;breathe为动词，意为“呼吸”,所以排除A故选B。

24、—HaveyouwatchedthefilmGulliver’sTravels

—Yes,I________itduringtheSpringFestival.Whataboutyou

(1分)A、watchB、watchedC、willwatchD、havewatched正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——你看过《格列佛游记》这部电影吗？——看过，我在春节期间看的。你呢？

考查一般过去时。根据“duringtheSpringFestival”可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选B。

25、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

Mr.Smithhadtowaituntil__.(1分)A、

there

was

only

one

yellow

Beta400sin

the

car-parkB、

there

was

only

one

car

in

the

car

park.C、

there

were

no

bright

yellow

cars

in

the

car-parkD、

there

was

no

one

about

to

look

at

him正确答案选项：参考答案：A

26、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(12)选（）(1分)A、waitingfor

B、thinkingof

C、lookingat

D、searchingfor正确答案选项：参考答案：D

27、

Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.

(1分)A、InB、onC、withD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析"句意：我吃米饭时和牛肉土豆一起吃。这样吃很好吃。考查介词。in在……里；on在……上；with和……一起；for为了。根据语境可知，此处指的是“吃饭时连同牛肉土豆一起吃”，故应用介词with。故选C。"

28、_________,heisstillasmodestasbefore,whichalwaysmovesallthepeoplewhoknowhim.

(1分)A、AsheisascientistB、scientistasheisC、ScientistasheisD、Asisheascientist正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析C单项选择，考查倒装句。as意为虽然，尽管时要倒装，作表语的名词要前提，前不加冠词，句意：虽然他是科学家，但是他仍然像以前一样谦虚，使认识他的所有人们总是感到感动。所以选C。

29、Becarefulwhenyouget________or________thebus.A、in,offB、on,offC、on,fromD、in,from正确答案选项：参考答案：B

30、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第14空填（）。(1分)A、NeverthelessB、ThereforeC、MoreoverD、Thus正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词词义辨析。nevertheless意为“然而”;therefore意为“因此”;moreover意为“此外”;thus意为“因此”。根据语境可知上下文是递进关系。故选C。

31、Thecommittee（）twelvemembers.(1分)A、aremadeofB、isconsistedofC、madeupD、ismadeupof正确答案选项：参考答案：D

32、Believein________andyoucanmakeit.

(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、himselfD、herself正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：相信自己，你就能成功。考查代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据youcanmakeit可知，是对you说的，故选B。

33、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwish