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2025年赤峰应用技术职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、

"ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbe______tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin."

(1分)A、AttachedB、allocatedC、exposedD、submitted'正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:Nicolo完成了一整夜在Turin一家工厂的工作,他的真实名字因意大利的隐私法不能暴露给公众。A.attached参加;B.allocated分配;C.exposed暴露;D.submitted上交。根据下文的becauseofItaly'sprivacy可知此处用beexposedto“暴露”符合语境,故选C。(因果关系)

2、—Howlongisthebridge?-About()long.(1分)A、twothousandmeterB、twothousandmetersC、twothousandsmeterD、twothousandsmeters正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查数词。句意为:“-—这座桥多长?——大约2000米长。”thousand前有基数词修饰时,不加-s,twothousand修饰meter,所以meter要用复数形式。故选B。

3、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Whichofthefollowingistrue?(1分)A、

The

world

now

seems

smaller

because

of

faster

communication.B、

The

world

is

actually

smaller

today.C、

The

world

is

changing

in

size.D、ThedistancebetweenEnglandandAmericahaschangedsincetheWar.正确答案选项:参考答案:A

4、Theseteachersoftengettotheoffice()seveno'clock.(1分)A、asearlythatB、asearlyasC、earlierthatD、asearlythan正确答案选项:参考答案:B

5、Lilyisn'tas()asPeter.Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.(1分)A、carelessB、carefulC、carelesslyD、carefully正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“Lily不像Peter一样细心,她经常在作文里犯错误。”根据“Sheoftenmakesmistakesinhercomposition.”可推断出Lily不像Peter一样细心,且空格处要用形容词作is的表语。故选B。

6、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(8)题选()

(1分)A、wasteB、makeC、saveD、get正确答案选项:参考答案:save解析考查动词。根据上下文内容可知,句句意为目前很多人都想要新的手机,而且公司比去去年雇用的工程师少,以节省资金。savemoney意为省钱。

7、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!

Good

friends

need

to

___.(1分)A、

always

point

out

each

other'smistakesB、

be

helped

with

moneyC、

understand

each

other's

feelings

D、

have

money

or

luck正确答案选项:参考答案:C

8、Hecametothedinnerparty()hehadn'tbeeninvited.(1分)A、ifB、althoughC、whetherD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B

9、---Iamwormoutafterworkingsolong.---Me,too.It'stimeto_____.

(1分)A、callitadayB、pullmylegC、flyoffthehandleD、killthefattedcalf正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查习惯用语。句意:——工作了这么久,我累坏了。——我也是,该收工了。Acallitaday收工;Bpullmyleg戏弄;Cflyoffthehandle大发雷霆;Dkillthefattedcalf设宴欢迎。根据第一句---Iamwornoutafterworkingsolong。和第二句---Me,too。可知,两个人工作那么久都累坏了,该收工休息了,callitaday(收工)符合句意,故选A。

10、—NobodyexceptTomandBill()thatislandbefore.—That'strue.Onlytheycanbetheguides.(1分)A、hasgonetoB、havegonetoC、hasbeentoD、havebeento正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“—-除了Tom和Bill,没有人以前去过那个岛。--是真的。只有他们才能成为向导。”hasbeento表示“曾经去过某地”,现在已经回到原地;hasgoneto表示“到某地去了”,现在还没回来。根据“()nlytheycanbetheguides.”可知,Tom和Bill曾经去过那个岛,所以排除A和B;主语后带有with/togetherwith/except/alongwith/aswellas/nolessthan等短语时,谓语动词不受这些短语的影响,仍然与主语保持一致,不定代词nobody作主语,谓语动词用单数,所以排除D。故选C。

11、—Howlonghaveyoulivedinthistown?—________2001.

(1分)A、UntilB、InC、Since正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:你在这个镇上生活多久了?-从2001年就开始了.until表示直到,常用于一般过去式;in加时间段用于一般将来时;since加时间点用于完成时.问句由haveyoulived可知时态是现在完成时,选C。考查对时间介词用法的掌握,解答此题需要了解各介词后应该接什么时间,用于什么时态,并结合题干作答

12、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正确答案选项:参考答案:E

13、ThemandidagreatjobinfightingCOVID-19.He________onTVandbecomesveryknown.

(1分)A、interviewedB、hasinterviewedC、wasinterviewedD、willbeinterviewed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:他在抗击新冠肺炎疫情中表现出色。他因为接受了电视采访而出名了。考查一般过去时被动语态。主语he是动作interview的承受者,根据语境可知,采访的动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。

14、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

(1分)A、sounds

B、smells

C、tastes

D、feels正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这次旅行听起来真让我兴奋。我多么想去啊!考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来;feels感觉起来。根据“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知,“听起来”符合语境,故选A。

15、Therearealotof()ontheground.(1分)A、fallenleafsB、fallingleavesC、fallenleavesD、fallingleafs正确答案选项:参考答案:C

16、—TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.—Exactly!It’sbecominga________languageskillintheinternationalcommunity.

(1分)A、similarB、difficultC、necessaryD、traditional正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——汉语越来越受欢迎。——的确如此!它正在成为国际社会的一种必要的语言技能。考查形容词辨析。similar相似的;difficult困难的;necessary有必要的;traditional传统的。根据“TheChineselanguageismoreandmorepopular.”可知,汉语是一种必要的语言技能,所以越来越受欢迎,故选C。

17、Withsomanytressandflowers_____about,ourschoolcampuslookslikeabeautifulgarden.

(1分)A、plantedB、tobeplantedC、plantingD、beingplanted正确答案选项:参考答案:A

18、—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade________wood?—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade____paper.

(1分)A、from;fromB、of;ofC、of;fromD、from;of正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词与其它词类的搭配。句意:——你相信纸是木头做的吗?——是的,我知道。你可以看到书是用纸做的。bemadefrom和bemadeof均表示由……制成,但是前者是肉眼看不出原材料(纸看不出材料),后者是肉眼能够看出原材料(书看得出材料)。故选D项。

19、Anotherwaytoread0.05is().(1分)A、OpointandfiveB、zeropointandfiveC、zeropointzerofiveD、Opointfive正确答案选项:参考答案:C

20、—Isthereany()intheboat?—Yes.Theplaceinthecornerisempty.(1分)A、roomsB、seatsC、placesD、space正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“—船上还有地方吗?——是的,拐角处的地方是空的。”根据谓语动词is可知,句子的主语是可数名词单数或者不可数名词。故选D。

21、Mr.Wanglivesin()on()floor.(1分)A、501Room;thefifthB、Room501;thefifthC、theRoom501;afifthD、the501Room;five正确答案选项:参考答案:B

22、Ioftenhaveeggsfor________inthemorning.

(1分)A、breakfastB、lunchC、dinnerD、supper正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析breakfast早餐。句意:我早餐经常吃鸡蛋。

23、—AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdayparty?—______I’vegotapresentforhim.

(1分)A、Itdepends.B、Definitely!C、Don’tbother!D、Youmustbejoking!正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析

考查交际用语。句意:你要去Tom的生日派对吗?---肯定,我都已经给他买好了礼物。AItdepends.看情况;BDefinitely!当然;CDon’tbother!不麻烦了;DYoumustbejoking!你肯定在开玩笑。根据后文I’vegotapresentforhim.可知,他会去的,故选B。

24、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(5)选()(1分)A、devoted

B、devote

C、devoting

D、tobedevoted正确答案选项:参考答案:B

25、Bydoingpart-timejob,notonly()learntomanagetogetonwellwithothersinsociety,wecanalsobuysomethingwelikewiththemoneywegetfromthejob.(1分)A、wecanB、wemayC、canweD、maywe正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查倒装句。句意为:“通过做兼职,我们不仅可以学会与社会上的其他人相处得很好,也可以用从工作中得到的钱买我们喜欢的东西。”notonly位于句首时,引导的句子用部分倒装。由下文“wecanalsobuysomething”可知用can。故选C。

26、Thepolice______thestolenjewelleryandreturnedittotheowner.

(1分)A、searchedB、huntedC、inventedD、recovered正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:警察找到了被盗的珠宝,把它还给了失主。Asearched寻找;Bhunted追捕;Cinvented发明;Drecovered重新获得。根据andreturnedittotheowner可知警察找到了被盗的珠宝。故选D。

27、I’mafraid_____thedog.

(1分)A、ofB、toC、forD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析afraidofdoing侧重表达的是担心做某事的后果

28、Forceyourselftotake()breakfromyourstudiesandworriesaboutexams.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“要强迫自己从学习和考前焦虑中挣脱出来。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。takeabreak是固定搭配,意为“休息一下”。故选A。

29、Thankstoourgovernment,theareasonthewestcoastofTaiwanStraitare________rapidly.

(1分)A、developB、developedC、developingD、development正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析多亏了我国政府,台湾海峡西岸地区发展迅速。正在进行时,所以用C

30、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(样本)theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?Probabl

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