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2024届海南省东方市中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案
考生须知:
1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色
字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
I.单项选择
1、—Hi,Cathy.DidyouwatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonNewYear'sEve?
—Ofcourse,Ican'tmissit.AndIknowmorethan646peopleinChinaandoverseaswatchedtheshowon
television.
A.millionB.millionsofC.millionsD.millionof
2、“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一带一路)willserveto_marketsforChinaaswellasothercountries.
A.putupB.openupC.takeupD.lookup
3、Thelittlegirlisalwaystooshyandafraidtoexpressherselfinpublic.
A.angrilyB.clearlyC.quietlyD.politely
4、1.—Couldyoutellme?—Ifstwentyminutesbyunderground.
A.howcanIgettoyourschool
B.howmuchitcoststogettoyourschool
C.howfaritisfromyourhometoyourschool
D.howlongdoesittakemetogettoyourschool
5、Theweatherisreally/fain/thesedays.
A.funB.fineC.fromD.fact
6、一DidyoubuyanewphonelastSunday?
一No,Iafoldingsmartphonenextmonth.
A.boughtB.buyC.willbuy
7、一Doyouhaveanyplansforthewinterholiday?
—Sinceyouarecrazyaboutmusic,whynotgotosomeconcerts?
A.livelyB.liveC.aliveD.living
8、一Hi.Jack.OurT-shirtsarethesame.
一Yes,Butlooksnewer.
A.hisB.yoursC.youD.him
9、Davidtojointhesingingclubbecausehedoesn9tlovesingingatall.
A.failedB.promisedC.refused
10、一HowcanIfinishsomuchhomework?
一Don't,ortherewillbenochanceforyoutosucceed.
A.putupB.giveupC.useupD.turnup
II.完形填空
11、JennyisanEnglishgirl.1familyisinNewYork.Sheisthirteenyearsold.She2saladalot.
Jennyisin3now.ShelikesChinesefood.4lunch,shelikeseatingchickenand5.SheisinNo.2
MiddleSchool.She6Chineseeverymorning.ShelikesChinese,7shethinksifsinteresting.
She8liketowatchTVonSundayevenings.Shethinksit'sboring.9shelikessports,shelikesto_
10tennis.
1.A.HerB.SheC.HisD.Jenny
2.A.likesB.likeC.tolikeD.liking
3.A.photoB.classroomC.ChinaD.school
4.A.OnB.ForC.InD.At
5.A.booksB.tomatoesC.pensD.shirts
6.A.readsB.seesC.watchesD.looksat
7.A.becauseB.butC.andD.so
8.A.don'tB.isC.isn'tD.doesn't
9.A.ButB.AndC./D.So
10.A.playB.makeC.doD.have
III.语法填空
12、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。请每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
方框中有两项多余的。surprisequicklywithhehappenfailheartbecausehelpwhenliesuccessful
Shouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9.00a.m.yesterday,abus-driver,24year-oldWang
Pingsawaman1.onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor2.,WangPingstoppedthebus
3.thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat4.
Shesaidthatthemanhada5.problemandshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.
Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact6:_Hehopedallofthepassengerscouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Butto
his7.,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethemanontothebus.
ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman8.intime.Apassengersaid,“Manypeople
don*twanttohelpothers9.theydon*twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverthoughtnothingabout10..Heonly
thoughtaboutsavingalife.1,
W.阅读理解
A
13、Inmostspace-themedfilms,wheneverEarthfacesadisaster,thesolutionisalwaysrunningawayfromthe
planetinspaceship.ButthelatestChinesesci-fimovie,TheWanderingEarth,offersadifferentidea.
ThemovieisbasedonashortstorybyChinesesci-fiwriterLiuCixin.Inthefilm,Earthisindangerofbeing
destroyedbythedyingsun.Halfofourplanet9spopulationisalreadydeadandbigcitiessuchasBeijingandShanghai
aredestroyed.TosavetheEarth,thewholeworldworkstogetherandcomesupwithaplan:Movethewholeplanettoa
safeplace.InsteadofrunningawayfromEarth,thistimewe'retakingitwithus.
Earthgoeswhereverhumansgo,becauseit'sourhome.ThatmakesTheWanderingEarthdifferentfor
Hollywood-stylespacefilms.AndthemakersofthefilmmayhavechosenthebesttimetotellitsChinesesci-fistory.The
filmwasshownonFeb.5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Tiwasatimewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethehard
journeybacktotheirhometowns.66WhatisChinesesci-fi?wGuoFan,the行Im'sdirector,saidinaninterview.66Chinese
sci-ficanreallyexpressourcultureandspirit.Ifwecan'tdothat,we'rejustcopyingandtellingthesameAmerican
stories.”
Ithinkthisisagreatmovie.Whenfacingadisaster,peoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldworktogethertosave
outplanet.Iwasactuallymovedtotearsbyit.Itisamovieyoucan'tmiss.
1.InthelatestChinesesci-fimovie,willdestroyourplanet
A.EarthB.humansC.aliensD.thesun
2.WhothinksoftheplanstomovetheEarthinthefilm?
A.LiuCixinB.ThewholeworldC.ChineseD.GuoFan
3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat
A.Chinesesci-fimoviearethesameasHollywood-stylespacefilms
B.TheWanderingEarthtellsusastoryaboutasuperhero.
C.ThewriterlovesTheWanderingEarthbecauseit'saninterestingChinesemovie
D.TheWanderingEarthexpressesthespiritofChinesepeople.
B
14、Weeachhaveamemory(记忆力).Thafswhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehavevery
goodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhenthey
sayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.
Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.
Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsin
foreigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguages
everyday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyare
busywithothersubjects,too.
Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause
A.theyalwayssleepverywell.
B.theyofteneatgoodfood.
C.theyreadalotofbooks.
D.theyhaveverygoodmemories.
2.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage
A.attheageofsix.
B.whenheisasmallchild.
C.afterhegoestoschool.
D.whenhecanreadandwrite.
3.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust
A.readandwrite.B.makesentences.
C.hearandrememberthesounds.D.thinkhard.
4.Inschoolthepupilscan'tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecause
A.theyhavenogoodmemories.
B.theyhavenorecorders.
C.theyhavetoomuchtimeforit.
D.theyarebusywithothersubjects.
5.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter.
A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood.
B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises.
C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday.
D.ifyougetupearly.
C
15、Architects(建筑师)havelonghadthefeelingthattheplacesweliveincanaffectourthoughts,feelingsand
behaviors.Butnowscientistsaregivingthisfeelinganempiricalbasis(实证依据).Theyarediscoveringhowtodesign
spacesthatdevelopcreativity,keeppeoplefocused,andleadtorelaxation.
Researchesshowthatthephysicalenvironmentcaninfluencecreativity.In2007,JoanMeyers-Levyatthe
UniversityofMinnesota,reportedthattheheightofaroom'sceilingaffectshowpeoplethink.Herresearchsuggests
thathigherceilingsencouragepeopletothinkmorefreely,whichmayleadthemtomakemoreabstractconnections.
Lowceilings,ontheotherhand,mayinspireamoredetailedoutlook.
Inadditiontoceilingheight,theviewaffordedbyabuildingmayinfluencetheowner'sabilitytoconcentrate.
NancyWellsandhercolleaguesatCornellUniversityfoundintheirstudythatkidswhoexperiencedthegreatest
increaseingreennessasaresultofafamilymovemadethemostgainsonastandardtestofattention.
Usingnaturetoimprovefocusofattentionoughttopayoffacademically(学术地),anditseemsto,accordingtoa
studyledbyC.KennethTanner,headoftheSchoolDesign&PlanningLaboratoryattheUniversityofGeorgia.Tanner
andhisteamfoundthatstudentsinclassroomswithunblockedviewsofatleast50feetoutsidethewindowhadhigher
scoresontestsofvocabulary,languageartsandmathsthandidstudentswhoseclassroomsmainlyoverlookedroadsand
parkinglots.
Recentstudyonroomlightingdesignsuggeststhatdimlighthelpspeopletoloosenup.Ifthatistruegenerally,
keepingthelightlowduringdinneroratpartiescouldincreaserelaxation.ResearchersofHarvardMedicalSchoolalso
discoveredthatfurniturewithroundededgescouldhelpvisitorsrelax.
Sofarscientistshavefocusedmainlyonpublicbuildings.66Wehaveaverylimitednumberofstudies,sowe're
almostlookingattheproblemthroughastraw(吸管),“architectDavidAllisonsays."Howdoyoutakeanswerstovery
specificquestionsandmakebroad,generalizeduseofthem?Thafswhatwe'reallstrugglingwith.”
1.WhatdoesJoanMeyers-Levyfocusoninherresearch?
A.Theheightoftheceiling.B.Thefreedomofpeople.
C.Theoutlookofenvironment.D.Theshapeofthefurniture.
2.Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?
A.Theclassroomwithroadsaroundcanbefilledwithmorestudents.
B.Thestudentsinlargeclassroomscanpaymoreattentiononmaths.
C.Theviewsoutsidethewindowmayaffectthestudents9grades.
D.TheresearchersintheUniversityofGeorgiamaygethigherscores.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Teststandardsmayencouragepeopletosearchmore.
B.Studentsinabrightclassroommayfeelmorerelaxed.
C.Childreningreennessmayimprovetheirgradesquickly.
D.Roomdesignsmayinfluencepeople'sworkandfeelings.
D
Bob'sColdDrinksofHouse
Deliciousbananamilkshakeandothercolddrinks.
Colddrinksfbreveryone.
YourSecondHomeinTown.
16、Eachfbr$15.
Openhoun:9:00am—9:00pm
ClosedonthesecondMondayofeerymon
Pleasecall080-123-156.
Special
2Q%ofFfrom,9:00tfft-10:00ain
June
SunMonTurWedThursFriSat
123
45678910
11121314151617
18192021222324
252627282930
1.WhatcanyoubuyinBob'sstore?
A.Milk.B.Sandwiches.C.Bananas.D.Bananamilkshake.
2.Whatdoesthephrase"YourSecondHomeinTown"mean?
A.Itlookslikeyourhome.B.Youcansleepthereafterdinner.
C.Youcanbuyitasasecondhome.D.Youcanrelaxandenjoythefoodjustlikeathome.
3.HowmanyhoursdoesBobusuallyworkeveryday?
A.9hours.B.10hours.C.12hours.D.11hours.
4.Ifyouwanttobuytwoat9:00inthemorning,howmuchwillyoupay?
A.$30B.$6C.$15D.$24
5.Bobisthinkingoftakingatripfortwodays.Whenisthebesttimeforhimaccordingtothefollowingcalendar?
A.June3rdand4th.B.June4thand5th.
C.June18thand19th.D.June11thand12th.
E
17、LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories(新界),destroyingfourteenhomes.Seven
othersweresobadlydestroyedthattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbroken
roofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceived
smallerhurt.Altogether(总共)overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.
Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.
“Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,hesaid,“whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldown
ontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideand
foundhimsafebutveryfrightened.”
Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheran
outsideatoncewithherchildren.
“Therewasnotimetotakeanything/9shesaid,“Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown.”
Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthewaterareaandthewelfaregovernmentbroughtthemfood,clothesand
someotherthings.
1.HowmanyhomesaltogetherweredestroyedinthestormlastFriday?
A.Fourteen.B.Twenty-one
C.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.
2.WherewasMr.Tanwhenthestormfirstbegan?
A.Hewasinbed.B.Hewasattable.
C.Hewasoutsidethehouse.D.Hewasontheroof.
3.Mrs.Wooandherfamilydidn'tgethurtbecause.
A.herhusbandknewtherewouldbeastorm
B.theywerealloutsidethehousewhenthestormbecameworse
C.shefeltthehousemovingandtheyranoutimmediately
D.thewelfaredepartmenthelpedher
4.Thispassagemaybefrom_____________.
A.aguidebookB.anintroduction
C.anadvertisementD.anewspaper
5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ATerribleStormB.ALuckyWoman
C.GoodSoldiersD.CleverPeople
F
18、Ifyouorsomeonenearyouisindanger,howwillyoudothefirstaid?Mr.Zhang,adoctorinBeijingFirst
AidCenterhassomeusefulsuggestions.
Checktheenvironment.Watchthesituationcarefully.Isthereanythingthatmightdoharmtoyou?Willyouorthe
victimbehurtbyfire,harmfulsmoke,abrokenbuilding,electricalwiresorotherdangeroussituations?Donotrush
intoaplacewhereyoucouldbeavictimyourself.
Ifbeingclosetothevictimwillputyourlifeindanger,searchforskilledhelpatonce.Skilledpeoplehavereceived
specialtrainingandknowhowtodealwiththesesituations.Firstaidisn61helpfulifyoudoitbuthurtyourself.
Callforhelp.Callthepoliceorsomeotherfirst-aidservicesimmediatelyifyoubelievesomeoneisseriouslyinjured.
Ifyouaretheonlypersononthescene,trytorestartthepatient,sbreathbeforecallingforhelp.Donotleavethevictim
alone.
Carefortheperson.Careforsomeonewhohasjustgonethroughserioushardness.Remembertostaycalm,
encouragehim(her)andyoushouldbereassuring.Letthepersonknowthathelpisonitswayandthateverythingwill
beallright.
1.Mr.Zhang.
A.isapolicemanB.worksinBeijingFirstHospital
C.hassomehelpfulfirst-aidadviceD.helpsthewriteroutofdanger
2.ThefollowingthingsmayhurtyouEXCEPT.
A.aninjuredperson
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