2025年民办万博科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年民办万博科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Sinceyouare（）trouble,whynotask（）help?(1分)A、in;forB、in;toC、with;forD、to;for正确答案选项：参考答案：A

2、Whichofthesetrainsistheone（）goestoNanjing?(1分)A、/B、whatC、ofwhichD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：D

3、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)A、do

B、did

C、willdo

D、wasdoing正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：——莉莉，放学后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故选A。

4、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（职业的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（农业的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______

(1分)A、YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse

B、DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudentC、SchoolsFollowtheGovernments’Policies

D、ParentsHopeforChildren’sGoodResultsinSchool

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

5、Don'tyouknow________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.

(1分)A、alittlepotissoonhotB、awatchedpotneverboilsC、cheerfulcompanyshortensthemilesD、forgiveandforget正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查情景交际。Aalittlepotissoonhot量小易怒；Bawatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了热豆腐；Ccheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴，不觉行程远；Dforgiveandforget既往不咎；句意：难道你不知道心急吃不了热豆腐吗？无论他们早或晚，朝窗外看着并不能使他们快点到来。B项符合语境。考点：考查情景交际

6、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、

saving

B、

helping

C、

finding

D、

holding正确答案选项：参考答案：A

7、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第19空填（）。(1分)A、bestB、firstC、lastD、latest正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。best意为“最好的”;first意为“第一”;last意为“最后的”;latest意为“最近的；最新的”。此处指书本未出版，所以是第一批读者。故选B。

8、--Whataboutgoingshoppingaftertheexam?--________________________

(1分)A、That’sagoodidea.B、Notatall.C、Nevermind.D、Thesametoyou.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

9、Tom,togetherwithhistwosisters，________.

(1分)A、hasseatedB、hasbeenseatedC、haveseatedD、havebeenseated正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析汤姆和他的两个妹妹已经坐下了。主语部分中心词为Tom，可将其后的成分移至句尾，故其后的动词应用单数形式，又seat为及物动词“使就座”，因此选B

10、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（6）选()

(1分)A、wentB、goneC、goingD、togo正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为十二月来了，但没有手机的迹象。

11、-Don'tworry.Iwilllookafteryourbaby（）-Thanksalot.(1分)A、carefulenoughB、enoughcarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcarefully正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词。句意为：“——不要担心，我会足够认真地照顾你的孩子的。--非常感谢。”careful是形容词，意为“认真的”;carefully是副词，意为“认真地”。enough意为“足够的”,修饰形容词或副词时，位于形容词或副词的后面，所以排除B和D;句中修饰动词短语lookafter,所以应用carefully。故选C。

12、Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.--I’vewarnedthem______.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析notto

13、Morethanhalfamillion（）aresentfromBritaintoEuropeeveryyear.(1分)A、wolfB、pandaC、tigerD、sheep正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“每年有五十多万头绵羊被从英国运到欧洲。”million修饰可数名词复数形式，sheep单复数同形。故选D。

14、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—（）.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——英语考试前的晚上我总是感到紧张。——别紧张。我相信你能做到。”Takeiteasy意为“别紧张”;Goodidea意为“好主意”;Itsoundscool意为“听起来很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意为“听到这个消息我很高兴”。根据“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知，应该是劝告对方放松，不要紧张。故选A。

15、—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It________beJohn’s.It’s________smallforhim.

(1分)A、can’t;muchtooB、can’t;toomuchC、mustn’t;muchtooD、mustn’t;toomuch正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止，不要。muchtoo中心词是too,much此处做副词表示程度,意思是太;toomuch中心词是much,much此处意思是多,too作为副词修饰much,意思是太多。句意:这是谁的衬衫？——不可能是约翰的。对于他来说太小。结合语境可知选A。

16、_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland

(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词过去分词作原因状语的用法。分析句子可以看出，这是一个省略的原因状语从句，前后主语都是manyfarmers，由bytheadvancesintechnology，可知许多农民受到鼓舞，选C符合。

17、-（）weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingontheLake.—Don'tworry.Let'sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.(1分)A、WhatgoodB、HowgoodC、HowbadD、Whatbad正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查感叹句。句意为：“——多恶劣的天气!我们不能去湖里划船了。——别担心，不如咱们去科学博物馆吧!”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹不可数名词时，常用“What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知，中心词为名词weather,且为不可数名词，所以用what来感叹。故选D。

18、I'mnotachild!Ishould（）whattodo!(1分)A、notbetoldB、betoldC、tellD、telling正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查被动语态。句意为：“我不是一个孩子了!我不应该要别人吩咐我去做事情。”主语I是动词tell的承受者，表示“被吩咐”,情态动词的被动语态构成为：情态动词+bedone,变否定句时在情态动词后加not。故选A。

19、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(3)选（）(1分)A、knowledge

B、information

C、instruction

D、technology正确答案选项：参考答案：B

20、—Whathappenedlastnight?—It’ssaidsomethieves_______theshopandstolesomevaluablejewellery.

(1分)A、brokedownB、brokeoutC、brokeupD、brokeinto正确答案选项：参考答案：D

21、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）surr(ou)nd(1分)A、pr(ou)dB、en(ou)ghC、c(ou)sinD、t(ou)ch正确答案选项：参考答案：A

22、ThetraditionalChinesemedicinehadagood（）ontheforeignpatient.(1分)A、successB、effectC、useD、help正确答案选项：参考答案：B

23、Sueworks________,sosheneverseemstomakemistakes.

(1分)A、lateB、aloneC、happilyD、carefully正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：Sue工作认真，所以她似乎从来没有犯过错误。考查副词辨析。late晚地；alone独自；happily开心地；carefully认真地。根据“sosheneverseemstomakemistakes”可知，她工作认真，故选D。

24、-Thedevelopmentofgene-editinghasreleasedhugeinnovationpotential.-Butifusedillegally,suchapromisingtechnologycouldbecome____.

(1分)A、aPandora’sboxB、adarkhorseC、achild'splayD、aHerculeantask正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意：--基因编辑工程的发展有巨大的创新潜力。--但要是被非法使用，这样有前景的技术就会成为潘多拉的宝盒。AaPandora’sbox潘多拉的宝盒，灾难之源；Badarkhorse黑马；Cachild'splay轻而易举的事；DaHerculeantask艰难的任务。分析句意可知，此处应表示若被非法使用，则会成为灾难之源。故选A

25、Iwouldsuggestthey（）toSheshanStateResort.

(1分)A、willgoB、goC、havegoneD、went正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“我建议他们去余山国家旅游度假区。”suggest表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。故选B。

26、Ibecamemoreandmoreexcited,tryingtoworkout____Momwastakingusonholiday.

(1分)A、wherewasitthatB、itwaswherethatC、whereitwasthatD、wasitwherethat正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查强调句。名词性从句中疑问词where与强调句构成的结构为whereitwasthat，故选C。

27、--Sheisgoingfishingtoday.--So（）.(1分)A、IdoB、IalsoC、amID、doI正确答案选项：参考答案：C

28、Hegot97points,____secondinthisEnglishtest.

(1分)A、rankedB、rankingC、andrankingD、torank正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意“他得了97分,在这次英语考试中排名第二。”points和rank是主谓关系,故用现在分词表伴随状况。故选B。

29、—Doyouknow（）oftheearth（）coveredwithwater?—Sure,Mum.(1分)A、threequarter;isB、threequarters;areC、threequarters;isD、threequarter;are正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“——你知道地球上有四分之三的地方是被水覆盖的吗?--当然知道，妈妈。”分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加-s,故四分之三为“threequarters”,所以排除A和D;分数修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数与其后的名词一致，theearth为不可数名词，故谓语动词应用单数形式，所以排除B。故选C。

30、Zootopia(《疯狂动物城》)isoneof（）filmsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、interestingB、moreinterestingC、themostinterestingD、mostinteresting正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为：“《疯狂动物城》是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。”oneof+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数形式，表示“最……之一”。interesting是多音节词，所以最高级为mostinteresting。故选C。

31、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.Whichofthefollowingmaythewriteragree?(1分)A、Scienceprogressesthroughgivingdifferentopinions.B、Egyptiancivilizationshouldbeearlierthanwethought.C、Oneshoulddosomeresearchbeforegivingtheiropinions.D、Kidsshouldasklotsofquestionsandbelievewhattheirteacherssay.正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析观点态度题。通读最后一段可知West给了孩子们一些建议：如果你对某个话题感兴趣，尽可能多地阅读跟它相关的信息，做自己的研究，不要总是相信老师告诉的一切，多问问题，找出你自己的答案。由此推断出科学通过给出不同的观点而进步。故选A。

32、Mymotheroftenasksme_________.

(1分)A、nottosmokeB、tonotsmokeC、don'ttosmokeD、todon'tsmoke正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析我妈妈经常叫我不要抽烟。asksbtodosth：叫某人做某事；asksbnottodosth：叫某人不要做某事

33、—TheGreenshave__________Hangzhouforholiday.—It’shardtobelieve.Theyhave__________theretwice.

(1分)A、goneto；beenB、goneto；goneC、beento；beenD、beento；gone正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:——格林一家去杭州度假了。――很难相信。他们去过那里两次。考查havebeento与havegoneto。根据句意可知，格林一家去了杭州去度假，但还没有回来，故第一个空应用havegoneto，C、D选项可排除。根据句中twice提示，havebeento后面可以接次数，故选A。

34、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2