2025年新疆体育职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年新疆体育职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤独)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whydid80oldpeopletakepartinthestudy?______

(1分)A、Theyhadnomoney.

B、Theyoftenfeltlonely.C、Theyhadmoretime.

正确答案选项:参考答案:B

2、There()onlyalittlemilk,anappleandtwopearsinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、isC、beD、are正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“冰箱里只有一点牛奶、一个苹果和两个梨。”therebe句型的be动词要与其后第一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。alittlemilk为不可数名词,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选B。

3、AssoonasTomgottoknowhismotherlostherway,hewalked________outofhisofficewithapaleface.

(1分)A、quicklyB、carelesslyC、peacefullyD、smoothly正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:汤姆一知道他妈妈迷了路,就脸色苍白地快步走出了办公室。考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;carelessly粗心地;peacefully和平地;smoothly顺利地。根据“withapaleface”可知,汤姆很担心妈妈,所以快速走出办公室,故选A。

4、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第(4)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项:参考答案:A

5、Johnistwoyears________thanI.

(1分)A、smallerB、lessC、elderD、younger正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词比较级。JohnistwoyearsyoungerthanI.翻译:约翰比我小两岁。A、smaller和B、less是形容大小和多少的比较级,而不用于形容年长或年幼,故排除。elder年长的,本身就是一个形容词,没有原形,不是比较级,故排除。而这里需要填写一个恰当的修饰年龄的比较级,所以选D,younger,更年轻的,年纪更小的。

6、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.

(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析本题考查名词性从句。句中what引导宾语从句,在从句中作looklike的宾语,并且用陈述语序。句意:没有人确切知道2012年之后世界会是什么样子。

7、Reportersaskedhimto______hispositiononwelfarereform.

(1分)A、clarifyB、divideC、instruct正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词辨析。clarify使清楚,澄清;divide划分,分离;instruct命令,讲授,教导。分析语境可知,本句是指记者要求他说清他对福利改革的立场,故选A。

8、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthecommonviewofthosewhohavelostsomeweightfirstandgaineditbacklater?(1分)A、

They

feel

angry

about

the

regained

weight.B、

They

pay

little

attention

to

the

regained

weight.C、

They

feel

optimistic

about

future

plans

on

weight

control.D、

They

think

they

should

give

up

their

future

plans

on

weight

control.正确答案选项:参考答案:C

9、Wehopetojoinhandstogetherandlookforwardto________brighterfuture.

(1分)A、不填B、theC、anD、a正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查冠词。句意:我们希望携手共进,共创美好未来。future表示“未来,将来”可作可数名词,此处表泛指应用不定冠词,且brighter是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。故选D。

10、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___.(1分)A、

his

mother

showed

too

much

love

to

her

childB、

his

mother

understood

him

betterC、

his

father

taught

his

kid

to

ride

a

bicycleD、

in

fact,his

father

showed

his

love

in

a

different

way

from

his

mother正确答案选项:参考答案:D

11、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly

Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第13空填()。(1分)A、ambiguousB、toughC、upsetD、smooth正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。ambiguous意为“模糊不清的”;tough意为“困难的”;upset意为“沮丧的”;smooth意为“光滑的”。此处指作者面对的情况很困难。故选B。

12、Ifcitynoises()fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正确答案选项:参考答案:D

13、Pleasetellmehowmanystudents________inyourclassnextterm.

(1分)A、willtherebeB、willhaveC、therewillbeD、havewill正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析请告诉我下学期你们班有多少学生。Therewillbe是Therebe的一般将来时,即构成一般将来时态。Therebe句型就是“有”的意思,Therewillbe是将会有的意思。

14、Theelephant's(大象)noseis________,butit'stailis________.

(1分)A、short;longB、long;shortC、big;littleD、little;big正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:大象的鼻子长,但尾巴短

15、Ithinkyoushouldendit_____itistoolate,oryouwillbesorryforit.

(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sothatD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我认为在事情太糟糕之前你应该制止他,否则你会后悔的。before在…之前

16、—Iwonfirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionlastweek.—()(1分)A、GoodideaB、Idon'tthinksoC、NowayD、Congratulations正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意为:“上周的唱歌比赛我得了一等奖。——祝贺你。”Goodidea意为“好主意”;Idon'tthinkso意为“我不这样认为”;Noway意为“绝不;一点也不”;Congratulations意为“祝贺你”。根据“Iwonfirstprize"可知获了奖,对于别人获奖应表示祝贺。故选D。

17、—Didshegotothepartyalone?-No.Her()sonwentwithher.(1分)A、five-years-oldB、five-year-oldC、fiveyearoldD、fiveyearsold正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查复合形容词。句意为:“-----她是一个人去参加的派对吗?——不是,她五岁的儿子和她一起去了。”“数词+连字符+单数名词+连字符+形容词”构成复合形容词,用来修饰名词。用复合形容词five-year-old作定语修饰名词son。故选B。

18、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.

Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第18空填()。(1分)A、exhibitionsB、experiencesC、habitsD、customs正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。exhibitions意为“展览”;experiences意为“经历”;habits意为“习惯”;customs意为“风俗;习惯”。名词culture和customs构成并列结构,一起作of的宾语。故选D。

19、Myuncle'scomingbackonthedeepnightofarainydaygaveus()(1分)A、greatsurpriseB、agreatsurpriseC、greatsurprisesD、thegreatsurprise正确答案选项:参考答案:B

20、Computerscanwork()fasterthanman.(1分)A、millionoftimesB、millionsoftimesC、sometimeD、many正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句子译文:电脑比人工作要快成千上万倍。

millionsof意思是“成千上万的,无数的”,由此可以排除A项;sometime的意思是“某个时候”,根据题意"电脑比人工作要快成千上万倍。”可知答案为B项。

核心短语/词汇:millionsof

成千上万的.

21、Mr.White()at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.(1分)A、shouldhavearrivedB、shouldarriveC、shouldhavehadarrivedD、shouldbearriving正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“White先生应该在8:30的时候来开会的,但是他没有出现。”shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事,实际上却没做,是对过去的一种虚拟。根据didn'tshowup可知是对过去发生情况的推测。故选A。

22、材料

TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.

“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.

“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.

“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.

Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”

"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.

Whichofthefollowingisthetitleofthestory?(1分)A、

The

Mirror

of

the

StationB、

Not

a

Careful

ManC、

Missing

a

BusD、

The

Clock

in

the

Mirror正确答案选项:参考答案:D

23、________Tom________MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycantalkwiththeChinesestudents.

(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正确答案选项:参考答案:D

24、Youwillstayhealthy________youdomoreexercises,suchasrunningandwalking.

(1分)A、ifB、howC、beforeD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意为“如果你多做运动,比如跑步和散步,你就会保持健康”.

25、—Isthisyourbackpack?—_____It'sherbackpack.

(1分)A、Yesitis.B、Thankyou.C、Noitisn't.D、Nothisisn’t.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这是你的背包吗?-不,这不是。这是她的背包。

26、—HowwasyourvisittoTibet?—().Thesceneryisamazing!(1分)A、ItwaswonderfulB、ItwashardtosayC、Ididn'tenjoyitD、Itwasunpleasant正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——你去西藏的旅行怎么样?——太好了。景色太美了。”Itwaswonderful意为“太好了”;Itwashardtosay意为“很难说”;Ididn'tenjoyit意为“我不喜欢”;Itwasumpleasant意为“很不愉快”。根据“Thesceneryisanuzing!”可知是表达“太好了”。故选A。

27、—Hurryup!I’mafraidwewillmisstheplane.—Don’tworry!Theplanewillnot_____until12o’clock.

(1分)A、takeafterB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeout正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析“快点!我担心我们将错过飞机”“不要担心!飞机12点前不会起飞。”takeafter(外貌或行为)像;takeaway拿走;takeoff起飞;takeout取出。根据句意飞机应该是起飞,故选C。

28、Thisistheplace()weshouldremember.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、thatD、forwhich正确答案选项:参考答案:C

29、Oldasheis,hehas________todoeveryday.

(1分)A、alotofworkB、muchworksC、lotsofhomeworksD、homeworks正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析核心短语/句式:everyday:每天。翻译:尽管他年纪大了,他每天仍有许多工作要做。work作“工作”讲时,是不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以B项不正确;homework“作业”,也是不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以C项和D项不正确,结合题干,故答案为:A。

30、Itisnouse______yourpastmistakes.

(1分)A、regrettingB、regretC、toregretD、regretted正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析todo不定式有不确定的意味,若选C句意就变成了不确定忏悔过去的错误是没用的。这里的it是形式主语,而剩下的只有A选项动名词可做主语,所以选A。

31、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcolle

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