2025年宁夏体育职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年宁夏体育职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.

—________.Ifeelthesame.

(1分)A、HelpyourselfB、TakeiteasyC、NoproblemD、That’strue正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——多好听的歌啊！它让我回想起过去的美好时光。——确实。我也有同感。考查情景交际。Helpyourself请自便；Takeiteasy放轻松；Noproblem没问题；That’strue确实。根据“Ifeelthesame.”可知，此处表示赞同前者，故选D。

2、Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours，butitistwice________expensive.

(1分)A、asB、soC、tooD、very正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查倍数的表达。句意：我叔叔在闹市区的房子比我们（不在闹市）的房子要小得多，但是它的价格却是我们的房子价格的两倍。这里运用了倍数表达法：倍数+as+形容词+as+，itistwiceasexpensive后面省略了asours，故选A。

3、（）goodnewsshetoldus!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Howa正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析what引导的感叹句：What+形容词+不可数名词+其他。

4、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第12空填（）。(1分)A、clothB、handkerchiefC、paperD、leaf正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。cloth意为“布”;handkerchief意为“手绢”;paper意为“纸”;leaf意为“叶子”。根据上文的“toblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief”可知，是用手绢蒙住的眼睛。故选B。

5、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(双层的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.What'sthepopulationofLondon?(1分)A、Lessthan7million.B、Only7million.C、Morethan7million.D、Nearly7million.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了伦敦，主要包括伦敦的景点、地理位置、人口及文化。细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.”可知，伦敦是西欧最大的城市，人口超过700万。故选C。

6、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(9)选（）(1分)A、buying

B、playing

C、drinking

D、looking正确答案选项：参考答案：B

7、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(10)选（）(1分)A、reach

B、raise

C、come

D、increase正确答案选项：参考答案：C

8、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

TheNewOrleansBattlecouldhavebeenavoidedifthepeaceagreementhadbeensigned_。(1分)A、

by

both

sides

B、

in

timeC、

in

America

D、

in

England正确答案选项：参考答案：C

9、—Youmay________yourcoat.It’swarminthisoffice.—Thanks,butIhaveabadcold.

(1分)A、takeoffB、putonC、pickup正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析你可以脱掉你的外套，办公室很温暖。A：脱掉B：穿上C：拿起，提起

10、Therearemanytrees（）oftheroad!And（）ofthetreesisgrowinglargerandlarger.(1分)A、onbothside;anumberB、oneachsides;anumberC、onbothsides;thenumberD、oneveryside;thenumber正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“在马路的两边有很多树!并且树的数量变得越来越多。”一条路有两边，所以第一个空格用bothsides。anumberof意为“许多；大量”,后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式，thenumberof意为“……的数量”后接可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词用单数。根据第二个空格后的谓语动词is可知应用thenumberof。故选C。

11、Theremanybooks____onthedesk.

(1分)A、isB、beC、areD、am正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析books是复数，所以用are

12、（）activitiesaredangerousand（）arenotsodangerous.(1分)A、Some;someB、Any;anyC、Any;someD、Some;any正确答案选项：参考答案：A

13、—I’llhavethedriver’slicensetesttomorrow.I’mreallyworried.—__________!

(1分)A、HaveagoodtripB、ThesametoyouC、SoundsgreatD、Takeiteasy正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:——我明天要参加驾驶证考试。我真的担心。——别紧张。Haveagoodtrip祝你旅途愉快，Thesametoyou你也一样;Soundsgreat听起来很棒，Takeiteasy别紧张。可知后者安慰对方不要紧张，故选D

14、-Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?-________.

(1分)A、Yes，pleaseB、No，pleasedon’tC、WithpleasureD、Mypleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析C解析在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求，通常用Withpleasure(非常乐意)回答。Mypleasure用来表示你帮对方做了某事后，别人向你表示感谢的用语，意思是我的荣幸。

15、Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothesea.（）,neitherofthemcouldswim.(1分)A、InfactB、LuckilyC、UnfortunatelyD、Naturally正确答案选项：参考答案：C

16、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、Besides

B、Except

C、Beside

D、But正确答案选项：参考答案：A

17、Wegotoschool7:00____themorning.

(1分)A、on;inB、at;inC、on;atD、in;at正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析时间前面用at,inthemorning是固定搭配

18、The3,500residentscannotallenjoythesunshineatthesametime.______,thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown’ssun-starvedresidents.

(1分)A、InsteadB、HoweverGraduallyD、Similarly正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词词义辨析。AInstead代替；BHowever然而；CGradually逐渐地；DSimilarly相似地。前一句意思为并不是3500名居民都能同时享受到太阳光，后一句，新的光线为小镇人们的意义不仅仅提供光线，故可知前后句属于转折关系，故选B。（转折关系）"""

19、Mr.Blackis__________insteadofgettinganybetter.

(1分)A、baderB、moreworseC、muchbadlyD、alittleworse正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:布莱克先生不但没有好转，反而更糟了。考查形容词的比较级，bad糟糕的，形容词，这里用其比较级，alittle可以用来修饰比较级

20、Thedoctorsuggeststhatheeat_______meatandmorevegetables.

(1分)A、fewB、fewerC、littleD、less正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查few和little的区别，句意为医生建议他少吃肉多吃蔬菜。few修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数名词。meat是不可数名词，所以用little的正确形式。and表并列，根据后面的more，所以前面用less.

21、-IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?-____.I’mnotusingitanyhow.

(1分)A、Sure,goaheadB、Idon’tknowC、Yes,indeedD、Idon’tcare正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意：--我想知道我们今晚能用你的车吗？--当然，请便。反正我不用它。ASure,goahead当然请便；BIdon’tknow我不知道；CYes,indeed是的，当然；DIdon’tcare我不在乎。根据空后I’mnotusingitanyhow.及选项可知，后者同意前者的请求。故选A。

22、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（4）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项：参考答案：C

23、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit（）intotwelvemonths.(1分)A、dividedB、dividesC、wasdividedD、isdivided正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意为：“一年有4个季节，且被分为12个月。”主语it和动词divide为动宾关系，用被动语态，且本句讲的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。

24、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、musician

B、composer

C、teacher

D、audience正确答案选项：参考答案：C

25、He（）beinhisoffice,forIsawhiminthestreetjustnow.(1分)A、can'tB、shouldn'tC、mustn'tD、needn't正确答案选项：参考答案：A

26、Someonewantsyouonthephone.______nobodyknowsIamhere.

(1分)A、AlthoughB、AndC、ButD、So正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析So因此；And和，并且；But但是。句意：史密斯先生，电话里面有人找你。——但是没有人知道我在这儿啊！结合语境可知选C。

27、Lucy,don'tturnoffthecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,（）youcouldhaveproblems.(1分)A、orB、andC、butD、So正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查连词。句意为：“Lucy,在关闭所有程序之前不要关掉电脑，否则你可能会遇到问题。”or表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则；要不然”。根据句意可知用并列连词or。故选A。

28、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第1空填（）。(1分)A、admissionB、benefitC、diplomaD、permission正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者在危机重重的时候依然保持积极乐观的生活态度，最终成功渡过难关，说明了保持积极态度的重要性。考查名词词义辨析。admission意为“准许进入”;benefit意为“好处”;diploma意为“文凭”;permission意为“允许”。根据下文的“hemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool"可知，作者的儿子没有被好学校录取。故选A。

29、Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou________youknowtheboy.

(1分)A、untilB、unlessC、sinceD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析A是直到的意思，B是除非的意思，D是但是的意思。since有既然的意思，全句意思是既然你认识这个男孩，那我就没有必要介绍了，只有C句意符合。

30、—MayIhavealookatthosebooks？—__________.

(1分)A、NotatallB、That’srightC、BemyguestD、You’rewelcome正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析-我可以看看这些书吗？-随意看。A和B的意思是不用谢，B的意思是对的。C有很荣幸为对方做事的意思，也就是说对方可以随意看。所以选C

31、Itistheabilitytodothejob（）mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whatD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查强调句。句意为：“重要的是你的工作能力，而不是你来自于哪里，也不是你是干什么的。”强调句结构：“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,分析句子结构可知，此句强调主语I,当被强调的是人时，用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。分析句子结构可知，此句强调的是主语theabilitytodothejob,所以应用that。故选B