2022-2023学年山东省临沂市兰山区人教PEP版六年级下册期末学业水平测试英语试卷（无听力材料）(原卷版+解析)

2022～2023学年度下学期小学期末学业水平测试（兰山区)六年级英语试题（时间：50分钟满分：100分)ListeningPart听力部分（40分)一、Listenandnumber.(Binbin做了很多有意义的事情，快看看他都做了什么吧。听句子，按听到的顺序给下列图片排序并标上序号。)（10分)（)()()()()()二、Listenandchoose.(Binbin分享了朋友们的很多趣事。听对话，选择相应的单词，将字母代号填到题前括号内。)（10分)（)1.A.turnleftB.turnrightC.gostraight（)2.A.postmanB.policeofficerC.scientist（)3.A.bothB.beforeC.broken（)4.A.starB.metreC.mule（)5.A.lowerB.lickedC.laughed（)6.A.betterB.becomeC.beach三、Listenandchoose.(Binbin和朋友们畅谈很多问题。听问句，选择合适的答语，并将其字母代号填到题前括号内。)（10分)（)1.A.Ihadatripwithmyparents.B.Ioftengotothesupermarketwithmyparents.C.I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.（)2A.Ioftengotothenaturepark.B.I’mgoingtothenaturepark.C.Iwenttothenaturepark.（)3.A.Yes.Ido.B.No.Ididn’t.C.No,hedoesn’t.（)4.A.I’m58kilograms.B.I’m1.72metres.C.I’m12yearsold.（)5.A.Ilikeplayingfootball.B.Shelikesplayingfootball.C.Helikesplayingfootball.四、Listenandfill.(Binbin介绍了他在小学阶段的变化。听短文，补全信息，数字可以用阿拉伯数字，将答案填在对应横线上。)（10分)BeforeNowHeight（身高)1.45m_________Weight（体重)_________48kgCharacter（性格)quiet_________Activity（活动)playedthepiano_________Hobby（爱好)__________________WritingPart笔试部分（60分)Readandjudge.(请读每组单词，判断划线部分发音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不相同的写“F”)1.wordforkhorse（）2.cowlowhow（）3.goodbookmoon（）4.usesubwaymule（）5.cheapdreamtea（）Readandchoose.(选出不属于同一类的单词)6.A.interesting B.loud C.lamp D.different7.A.stayed B.washed C.fixed D.become8.A.writer B.older C.faster D.smaller9A.magazine B.join C.dictionary D.comicbook10.A.sing B.drinking C.jumping D.pullingReadandchoose.(读句子，选择正确的选项填到括号内。)11.Theyellowcoatis_______.Andtheredoneis_______.()A.your;her B.mine;his C.my;mine12.Aprilisthe________monthoftheyear.()A.four B.fifth C.fourth13.LookatLilyandLucy.Lilyis_______thanLucy.()A.tall B.taller C.tallest14.Amy_______mountainsthissummerholiday.()A.isgoingtoclimb B.climbed C.climbs15.—_______helike_______?()—No,helikesrunning.A.Does;swim B.Does;swimming C.Did;swimming16.MrBlack_______tallandstrong.He_______blackglasses.()A.is;is B.has;is C.is;has17.There_______nocomputersinourschooltenyearsago.Nowthere_______somanycomputers.()A.was;are B.were;are C.are;are18.Look,thesheep_______grass.They’resocute.()A.iseating B.areeating C.eatReadandfill.(Binbin正在参加学校开展的“我是单词小达人”活动。请根据上下文提示，填上合适的单词。)19______andwaitataredlight.20.Johnoften_______ChineseonSundays.21.We’regoingtothepostofficetobuysome_______.22.Mikeis48kilograms.Johnis46kilograms.SoMikeis_______andJohnis_______.23.I_______amagazineaboutspacetravellastnight.24.WewenttoTurpanand_______manyphotosthere.25.Therewasno_______inourschool.Sowehadlunchathome.Readandchoose.(Binbin看到了John的朋友圈，感到很好奇，他立刻给John打电话，请根据John的照片内容，补全对话并把字母代号填到横线上。)Binbin:Hi.John.Isawyourpicturesinyourmoments.____26____John:Sogreat!Binbin:____27____John:IwenttoXinjiang.Binbin:____28____John:Ofcourse.Ididalotofthings.Binbin:____29____John:Iatedeliciousfoodinthelocalrestaurant.____30____Itwasverysmall.andlookedlikeamule.Oh,____31____Theylookedtasty.Binbin:____32____John:No.wedidn’t.Theywon’tbereadytillAugust.A.Irodeahorse,too.BWasthereanythinginteresting?C.Didyoueatgrapes?D.Wheredidyougo?E.Howwasyourtrip?F.Whatdidyoudothere?G.Isawlotsofgrapes.Readandanswer.(Binbin收到了学校发来的邀请函。请仔细阅读邀请函，回答问题。)Binbin’sschoolsenthimaninvitation.Dearfriends,Itistimetoleaveourschool.Weareallgoingtomiddleschoolsoon,sowewillsaygoodbyetoeachother.Wearegoingtohaveafarewellparty.Youcanbringyourfriends.Place:GymTime:Saturday2pm.Activities:Wewilldrawpictures,singandtellstories.Youcanbringyourfriends.Itwillbegreatfun.Seeyouattheparty!33.WhosentBinbintheinvitation?___________________________________34.Whatistheinvitationfor?___________________________________35.Didtheyhaveapartyintheartroom?___________________________________36.Whenistheparty?___________________________________37.Whatwilltheydoattheparty?___________________________________Readandchoose.(Binbin经常做梦，他查阅了很多关于梦的资料。请阅读下面的短文，选出正确的答案，并把字母代号填到的括号内。)Peoplealwayshavedreamsandscientistssayweallneedtodream.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Therearelotsofreasonswhypeopledream.Maybethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Andsometimesdreamingisawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theythinkabouttheirworkalldayandtheydreamoftheirworkatnight.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butweoftencan’tremember(记住)thedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)quicklyfrommemory(记忆).Sometimeswewakeupsotiredly.Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.38.Doweallneedtodream?_________()A.Yes,wedo. B.No,wedon’t. C.Notsure.39.Peopledreambecause_________.()A.theyareworryingaboutsomething B.it’sawaytofindtheanswerinthedreamC.bothAandB40.Peoplegetnewideasfromdreambecause_________.()A.theythinkabouttheworkallday B.theythinkabouttheworkatnight C.dreamisamazing41.We’re_________whenwewakeup.()A.good B.tired C.goodortired42.Istoomuchdreamingbadforourhealth?()A.No,itisn’t. B.Yes,itis. C.It’shard(难)tosay.Readandfill.(Binbin在告别聚会上认识了两个新朋友Jack和Linda，请根据Binbin对新朋友的描述，补全短文，选择合适的单词填到横线上。)wearssportsshoespinkshortmadehadsingingplayingaTodayI___43___twonewfriendsintheparty.Jackisatallboywith___44___brownhair.Healways___45___abluecap.Helikes___46___differentkindsofsports.Healwayswearsapairofblue___47___.ThatgirlisLinda.Sheis___48___tallgirlwithlongbrownhair.Shelikes___49___verymuchandshealwayswearsa___50___hat.JackandLindalike___51___andtheybothlookhealthy.We___52___funintheparty.53.Writing.(Binbin学校正在开展“ParentsDay”活动，他向老师和同学们介绍了他的爸爸。请介绍一下你的父亲或母亲，你可以从他们的外貌特征、性格特点、职业、工作场所、上班方式、爱好及周末日常活动等方面介绍。)要求：语法正确，条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范，不少于7句话。My_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022～2023学年度下学期小学期末学业水平测试（兰山区)六年级英语试题（时间：50分钟满分：100分)ListeningPart听力部分（40分)一、Listenandnumber.(Binbin做了很多有意义的事情，快看看他都做了什么吧。听句子，按听到的顺序给下列图片排序并标上序号。)（10分)（)()()()()()二、Listenandchoose.(Binbin分享了朋友们的很多趣事。听对话，选择相应的单词，将字母代号填到题前括号内。)（10分)（)1.A.turnleftB.turnrightC.gostraight（)2.A.postmanB.policeofficerC.scientist（)3.A.bothB.beforeC.broken（)4.A.starB.metreC.mule（)5.A.lowerB.lickedC.laughed（)6.A.betterB.becomeC.beach三、Listenandchoose.(Binbin和朋友们畅谈很多问题。听问句，选择合适的答语，并将其字母代号填到题前括号内。)（10分)（)1.A.Ihadatripwithmyparents.B.Ioftengotothesupermarketwithmyparents.C.I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentswithmyparents.（)2.A.Ioftengotothenaturepark.B.I’mgoingtothenaturepark.C.Iwenttothenaturepark.（)3.A.Yes.Ido.B.No.Ididn’t.C.No,hedoesn’t.（)4.A.I’m58kilograms.B.I’m1.72metres.C.I’m12yearsold.（)5.A.Ilikeplayingfootball.B.Shelikesplayingfootball.C.Helikesplayingfootball.四、Listenandfill.(Binbin介绍了他在小学阶段的变化。听短文，补全信息，数字可以用阿拉伯数字，将答案填在对应横线上。)（10分)BeforeNowHeight（身高)1.45m_________Weight（体重)_________48kgCharacter（性格)quiet_________Activity（活动)playedthepiano_________Hobby（爱好)__________________WritingPart笔试部分（60分)Readandjudge.(请读每组单词，判断划线部分发音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不相同的写“F”)1.wordforkhorse（）2.cowlowhow（）3.goodbookmoon（）4.usesubwaymule（）5.cheapdreamtea（）【答案】1.F2.F3.F4.F5.T【解析】【1题详解】word划线部分发音为/ɜː/，

fork划线部分发音为/ɔː/，horse划线部分发音为/ɔː/，发音不同，故答案为F。【2题详解】cow划线部分发音为/aʊ/，low划线部分发音为/əʊ/，how划线部分发音为/aʊ/，发音不同，故答案为F。【3题详解】good划线部分发音为/ʊ/，

book划线部分发音为/ʊ/，moon划线部分发音为/uː/，发音不同，故答案为F。【4题详解】use划线部分发音为/juː/，

subway划线部分发音为/ʌ/，mule划线部分发音为/juː/，发音不同，故答案为F。【5题详解】cheap划线部分发音为/iː/，

dream划线部分发音为/iː/，

tea划线部分发音为/iː/，发音相同，故答案为T。Readandchoose.(选出不属于同一类的单词)6.A.interesting B.loud C.lamp D.different7.A.stayed B.washed C.fixed D.become8.A.writer B.older C.faster D.smaller9.A.magazine B.join C.dictionary D.comicbook10.A.sing B.drinking C.jumping D.pulling【答案】6.C7.D8.A9.B10.A【解析】【6题详解】A有趣的，B大声的，C台灯，D不同的。ABD都是形容词，C是名词，故选C。【7题详解】A呆，B洗，C安装，D成为。ABC是动词过去式，D是动词原形，故选D。【8题详解】A作家，B更老的，C更快的，D更小的。BCD都是形容词比较级，A是名词，故选A。【9题详解】A杂志，B加入，C字典，D漫画书。ACD是名词，B是动词，故选B。【10题详解】A唱歌，B喝水，C跳，D拉。BCD是动词的现在分词或动名词，A是动词原形，故选A。Readandchoose.(读句子，选择正确的选项填到括号内。)11.Theyellowcoatis_______.Andtheredoneis_______.()A.your;her B.mine;his C.my;mine【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：黄色外套是_______。红色的是_______。本题考查名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后接名词，名词性物主代词相当于形容词+名词，后面不加名词。句子中两个空后面没有名词，故都用名词性物主代词。your、my、her都是形容词性物主代词，his既是形容词性物主代词，又是名词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词。故选B。12.Aprilisthe________monthoftheyear.()A.four B.fifth C.fourth【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：4月是一年中的第四个月。A四，B第五，C第四，故选C。13.LookatLilyandLucy.Lilyis_______thanLucy.()A.tall B.taller C.tallest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：看莉莉和露西。莉莉比露西_____。本题考查形容词的比较级，A是形容词原级，B是形容词比较级，C是形容词最高级，than是比较级的标志词，用形容词比较级，故选B。14.Amy_______mountainsthissummerholiday.()A.isgoingtoclimb B.climbed C.climbs【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：艾米这个暑假打算去爬山。本题考查时态辨析。由thissummerholiday可知句子是一般将来时，其句型结构是begoingto+动词原形，故选A。15.—_______helike_______?()—No,helikesrunning.A.Does;swim B.Does;swimming C.Did;swimming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：—他喜欢游泳吗？—不，他喜欢跑步。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。根据答语可知句子是一般疑问句，且时态是一般现在时，问句主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用Does，likedoingsth/liketodosth喜欢做某事，like后接动名词或动词不定式。故选B。16.MrBlack_______tallandstrong.He_______blackglasses.()A.is;is B.has;is C.is;has【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：布莱克先生_______又高又强壮，他_______黑色眼镜。本题考查be动词和动词的形式，句中描述事实用一般现在时，根据后面的形容词tall和strong，可知前面应填be动词；根据后面的glasses，可知是戴着眼镜haveglasses，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选C。17.There_______nocomputersinourschooltenyearsago.Nowthere_______somanycomputers.()A.was;are B.were;are C.are;are【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：十年前我们学校没有电脑。现在有很多的电脑。本题考查therebe句式和时态辨析。第一句由tenyearsago可知是一般过去时，be动词用过去式，computers是复数，be动词用复数形式were；第二句由Now可知是一般现在时，computers是复数，be动词用are。故选B。18.Look,thesheep_______grass.They’resocute.()A.iseating B.areeating C.eat【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：看，绵羊在吃草。他们真可爱。本题考查时态辨析和be动词作助动词。由“Look”可知句子是现在进行时，其句型结构是：be+动词的现在分词，由They可知该句主语thesheep指复数，故be动词用are。故选B。Readandfill.(Binbin正在参加学校开展的“我是单词小达人”活动。请根据上下文提示，填上合适的单词。)19.______andwaitataredlight.【答案】Stop【解析】【详解】句意：在红灯处停下来等。本题考查动词的形式。根据常识可知红灯处要停下来等，停stop，句子是祈使句，stop用原形，放在句首，首字母要大写，故答案为Stop。20.Johnoften_______ChineseonSundays.【答案】learns【解析】【详解】句意：约翰经常在星期天_______汉语。本题考查动词的形式。根据上下文句意，可知是学汉语learnChinese。句中时态是一般现在时，主语是单数第三人称，谓语动词learn用第三人称单数learns，故答案为learns。21.We’regoingtothepostofficetobuysome_______.【答案】postcards【解析】【详解】句意：我们打算去邮局买一些邮票。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意可知考查单词postcard邮票，根据some可知此处需用名词复数形式postcards，故答案为postcards。22.Mikeis48kilograms.Johnis46kilograms.SoMikeis_______andJohnis_______.【答案】①.heavier②.thinner【解析】【详解】句意：迈克是48公斤。约翰是46公斤。所以迈克_____，约翰_____。本题考查形容词的比较级。由句意可知迈克比约翰更重，约翰比迈克更瘦。更重的heavier，更瘦的thinner。故答案为heavier；thinner。23.I_______amagazineaboutspacetravellastnight.【答案】read【解析】【详解】句意：我昨晚_____一本关于太空旅行的杂志。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。由句意可知是阅读一本杂志readamagazine，由lastnight可知时态为一般过去时，所以动词read要用过去式read。故答案为read。24.WewenttoTurpanand_______manyphotosthere.【答案】took【解析】【详解】句意：我们去了吐鲁番，在那儿拍照了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。takephotos拍照片，句子是一般过去时，动词take用过去式took。故答案为took。25.Therewasno_______inourschool.Sowehadlunchathome.【答案】dinninghall【解析】【详解】句意：在我们学校没有餐厅。因此我们在家吃午饭。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据句意可知考查名词词组餐厅dininghall，was后加可数名词单数，故答案为dininghall。Readandchoose.(Binbin看到了John的朋友圈，感到很好奇，他立刻给John打电话，请根据John的照片内容，补全对话并把字母代号填到横线上。)Binbin:Hi.John.Isawyourpicturesinyourmoments.____26____John:Sogreat!Binbin:____27____John:IwenttoXinjiang.Binbin:____28____John:Ofcourse.Ididalotofthings.Binbin:____29____John:Iatedeliciousfoodinthelocalrestaurant.____30____Itwasverysmall.andlookedlikeamule.Oh,____31____Theylookedtasty.Binbin:____32____John:No.wedidn’t.Theywon’tbereadytillAugust.A.Irodeahorse,too.BWasthereanythinginteresting?CDidyoueatgrapes?D.Wheredidyougo?E.Howwasyourtrip?F.Whatdidyoudothere?G.Isawlotsofgrapes.【答案】26.E27.D28.B29.F30.A31.G32.C【解析】【导语】本文主要是Binbin与John的关于去新疆旅行的一段对话。【26题详解】下句说：太棒了！可知这句是问怎么样，选项E“你的旅行怎么样？”符合语境，故选E。【27题详解】下句说：我去了新疆。可知这句是问去了哪里，选项D“你去哪里了？”符合语境，故选D。【28题详解】下句说：当然了。我做了很多事情。可知选项B“有什么有趣的事情吗？”符合语境，故选B。【29题详解】下句说：我在当地餐馆吃了美味的食物。可知这句是问做了什么，选项F“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境，故选F。【30题详解】下句说：它非常小，看起来像一头骡子。可知这句与动物有关，选项A“我还骑马了。”符合语境，故选A。【31题详解】下句说：它们看起来很好吃。可知这句与食物有关，选项G“我看到了许多葡萄。”符合语境，故选G。【32题详解】下句说：不，我们没有。可知这句是由did引导的一般疑问句，选项C“你吃葡萄了吗？”符合语境，故选C。Readandanswer.(Binbin收到了学校发来的邀请函。请仔细阅读邀请函，回答问题。)Binbin’sschoolsenthimaninvitation.Dearfriends,Itistimetoleaveourschool.Weareallgoingtomiddleschoolsoon,sowewillsaygoodbyetoeachother.Wearegoingtohaveafarewellparty.Youcanbringyourfriends.Place:GymTime:Saturday2p.m.Activities:Wewilldrawpictures,singandtellstories.Youcanbringyourfriends.Itwillbegreatfun.Seeyouattheparty!33.WhosentBinbintheinvitation?___________________________________34.Whatistheinvitationfor?___________________________________35.Didtheyhaveapartyintheartroom?___________________________________36.Whenistheparty?___________________________________37.Whatwilltheydoattheparty?___________________________________【答案】33.Binbin’sschool.34.It’sforafarewellparty.35.No,theydidn’t.36.OnSaturday2p.m.37.Theywilldrawpictures,singandtellstories.【解析】【导语】本文是学校发给Binbin，邀请Binbin参加学校告别会的邀请函。【33题详解】句意：谁给彬彬发的邀请？根据句子“Binbin’sschoolsenthimaninvitation.”，可知是彬彬的学校发的，故答案为Binbin’sschool.【34题详解】句意：邀请是为了什么？根据句子“Wearegoingtohaveafarewellparty.”，可知是为了告别会，故答案为It’sforafarewellparty.【35题详解】句意：他们在美术室开派对了吗？根据地址信息“Place:Gym”，可知是在体育馆开派对，故是否定回答，故答案为No,theydidn’t.【36题详解】句意：聚会是什么时候？根据时间信息“Time:Saturday2p.m.”，可知是在星期六的下午两点，故答案为OnSaturday2p.m.【37题详解】句意：他们将在聚会上做什么？根据句子“Wewilldrawpictures,singandtellstories.”，可知将来聚会上画画、唱歌和讲故事，故答案为Theywilldrawpictures,singandtellstories.Readandchoose.(Binbin经常做梦，他查阅了很多关于梦的资料。请阅读下面的短文，选出正确的答案，并把字母代号填到的括号内。)Peoplealwayshavedreamsandscientistssayweallneedtodream.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Therearelotsofreasonswhypeopledream.Maybethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Andsometimesdreamingisawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideasabouttheirworkfromdreams.Theythinkabouttheirworkalldayandtheydreamoftheirworkatnight.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butweoftencan’tremember(记住)thedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)quicklyfrommemory(记忆).Sometimeswewakeupsotiredly.Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.38.Doweallneedtodream?_________()A.Yes,wedo. B.No,wedon’t. C.Notsure.39.Peopledreambecause_________.()A.theyareworryingaboutsomething B.it’sawaytofindtheanswerinthedreamC.bothAandB40.Peoplegetnewideasfromdreambecause_________.()A.theythinkabouttheworkallday B.theythinkabouttheworkatnight C.dreamisamazing41.We’re_________whenwewakeup.()A.good B.tired C.goodortired42.Istoomuchdreamingbadforourhealth?()A.No,itisn’t. B.Yes,itis. C.It’shard(难)tosay.【答案】38.A39.C40.A41.C42.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了关于梦的情况。【38题详解】句意：我们都需要做梦吗？A是的，我们需要。B不，我们不需要。C不确定。根据“...andscientistssayweallneedtodream.”可知科学家说了人们需要做梦。故选A。【39题详解】句意：人们做梦因为____。A他们焦虑某事，B在梦中找到答案是一种方式，C两者都有。根据“Maybethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Andsometimesdreamingisawayoftryingtofindananswer.”可知也许做梦是担心某事。有时做梦也是一种尝试找到答案的方式。故选C。【40题详解】句意：人们从梦中得到新的想法因为____。A他们整天想着工作，B他们晚上想着工作，C梦是令人惊喜的。根据“Theythinkabouttheirworkalldayandtheydreamoftheirworkatnight.”可知他们一天都考虑着他们的工作并且晚上做关于工作的梦。故选A。【41题详解】句意：当我们醒来我们____。A好的，B累的，C好的或累的。根据“Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Sometimeswewakeupsotiredly.”可知有时我们醒来感觉不错，有时我们醒来特别累。故选C。【42题详解】句意：太多的梦对我们的健康好吗？A不，它不是。B是的，它是。C很难说。根据“Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).”可知太多的梦是有害的。故选B。Readandfill.(Binbin在告别聚会上认识了两个新朋友Jack和Linda，请根据Binbin对新朋友的描述，补全短文，选择合适的单词填到横线上。)wearssportsshoespinkshortmadehadsingingplayingaTodayI___43___twonewfriendsintheparty.Jackisatallboywith___44___brownhair.Healways___45___abluecap.Helikes___46___differentkindsofsports.Healwayswearsapairofblue___47___.ThatgirlisLinda.Sheis___48___tallgirlwithlongbrownhair.Shelikes___49___verymuchandshealwayswearsa___50___hat.JackandLindalike___51___andtheybothlookhealthy.W