2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市淳安县八年级（上）期末检测英语试卷（含答案）

第=page55页，共=sectionpages77页2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市淳安县八年级（上）期末检测英语试卷题号一二三四五六总分得分一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。Ourclassroomwasfilledwithexcitement.WhenMr.Brown,our

1

,walkedinwithabaginhishand,everyone

2

.Wedon’tknowwhatweweregoingtodointhisclass.“

3

,everyone.Takeyourseats,”calledMr.Brown.Thenhelookedaroundandadded,“I’m

4

you’reallhereforthelastspellingtestoftheyear.”Hetookoutsomewritingpapersfromthe

5

,asifhewasgoingtopassitout.Wheneveryonebegantogroan(抱怨).Mr.Brownlaughed.“Justalesson,”hesaid,“Butreally,wehavesomeworktodo.”“How?”weallasked.Itwasthe

6

dayofschool.Noonewantedtowork.“Youneedtocleanoutyourdesks,handinyourbooksandputeverythingelseintoyourbackpacks.”Withthat,Mr.Brownturned

7

thecomputeronthefrontdeskandplayedapieceofexcitingmusic.Theloudmusiccreateda

8

mood(气氛).Someofussangalong,andsomedancedaroundourdesksaswecleanedthemout.Mr.Browndancedtooasheclearedofftheblackboard.Everyone

9

.ItwasasideofMr.Brownwedidn’tseeoften.Whenourdeskswere

10

,someoneasked,“Howlonguntilthebreak?”Likemagic,Mr.Browntookoutsmallthreeballsfromhispocket.Heplayedwiththemaroundandaround

11

hethrewthemintotheair.“Thebreakstarts…now!”hecried.

12

,Mrs.Molinas,theheadmaster,passedbyandlookedintotheroom.“Mr.Brown!”Sheshoutedout.Theroombecame

13

suddenly.EveryonewaslookingatMrs.Molinas.WewereafraidMr.Brownwasinbigtroublenow.ButsoonwefoundMrs.Molinaswasjusttryingtolook

14

butcouldn’tdoit.Finally,shebrokeoutlaughingandwalkedaway.Afterwards,Mr.Browntookusoutsidefortherestofthebreak.Thelastclasswasasweetmemoryinschool,and

15

inlifetime.1.A.coach B.doctor C.headmaster D.teacher2.A.cried B.feared C.smiled D.wondered3.A.Comein B.Sitdown C.Goon D.Excuseme4.A.afraid B.glad C.sorry D.surprised5.A.box B.pocket C.bag D.backpack6.A.only B.first C.last D.next7.A.on B.up C.off D.to8.A.class B.party C.test D.noise9.A.answered B.agreed C.laughed D.replied10.A.cleaned B.opened C.repaired D.closed11.A.so B.till C.unless D.if12.A.Atlast B.Infact C.Onceagain D.Justthen13.A.bright B.dark C.lively D.silent14.A.angry B.excited C.funny D.worried15.A.just B.finally C.even D.still二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AWhenaskedifyouareinterestedinposters(海报),differentanswersmaybegivenbydifferentpeople.But,moreoftenthannot,somepostersdoofferyouchancesthatyoucanneverthinkof.

TeenWeeklyAnewmagazineforteenagersallovertheworld!Stories,news,sports,problempagesandlotsmore!Wearelookingforpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesetopicstojoinourteamofyoungwriters.Contactusformoredetails.TeenWeekly,912RiddleRoad,London,SW164RTVacancies@teenweekly.enSmartTalkerAreyouapoortalker?WelcometoourtrainingcourseSmartTalker.Learnsomerulesandartoftalkingandyoucanfindyourselfbecomingmorepopularandwinningnewfriendships.Visitourwebsite.formoreinformation.YouthClubWeneedyoutojoinus!Ourclubislookingfor16-18-year-oldstudentstohelpusorganizeweekendactivitieswiththreedifferentgroupsofyoungpeopleaged6-9,10-13and14-16.Ifyouthinkyouhavetheskillstoworkwithyoungpeopleinafunway,sendusanemailNOWatvolunteers@.zx16.TeenWeeklyislookingforpeoplewhocan________.A.writeforteenagers B.talkcleverly

C.tellstories D.organizeactivities17.WhichofthefollowingpeopleisthebesttoworkforYouthClub?A.Tom,a13-year-oldboy. B.Peter,amiddleschoolteacher.

C.Jenny,auniversitystudentaged18. D.Mary,aserioushighschoolgirl.18.Thethreepostersaremademainlyto________.A.startspeakinglessons B.offerinterestingchances

C.introducenewfriends D.helpknowaboutchildrenBOneday,anoldman,whowasseenasthecleverestpersoninthevillage,waswalkingalongtheroadwhenayoungmanstoppedhim.“Youhavenorighttoteachothers,”heshouted.“Youareasstupid(愚蠢的)aseveryoneelse.Youarenothingatall.”Theoldmanwasnotangryatthesewords.Instead,heaskedtheyoungman,“Tellme,ifyoubuyagiftforsomeoneandthatpersondoesnottakeit,whodoesthegiftbelongto(属于)?”Themanwassurprisedtohearsuchastrangequestion,butitwasnotdifficult.“ItwouldbelongtomebecauseIboughtthegift,”heanswered.Theoldmansmiledandsaid“That’sright.Itisexactlythesamewithyouranger(生气).IfyoubecomeangrywithmeandIdonotgetupset,thentheangerfallsbackonyou.Youaretheonlyonewhobecomesunhappy,notme.Allyouhavedoneistohurtyourself.Ifyouwanttostophurtingyourself,youmuststopyourangerandbecomelovinginstead.Whenyouhateothers,youyourselfbecomeunhappy.Butwhenyouloveothers,everyoneishappy.”19.Whydidtheyoungmanstoptheoldman?A.Toquestionhim. B.Toaskhimforhelp.

C.Toaskhowtogettothevillage. D.Toteachhimhowtobeacleverman.20.Whatdidtheoldmandototheyoungman?A.Hesaidsorryandwalkedaway.

B.Hedidn’twanttotalktohimatall.

C.Hebecameangryandshoutedathim.

D.Heaskedhimaquestiontomakehimthink.21.Whatdidtheoldmancompare(比作)angerto?A.Asurprisinggift. B.Ayoungman.

C.Astrangequestion. D.Agiftthatwasnottaken.22.Whatisthemainlessonfromtheoldmaninthisstory?A.Angerhurtsothersthemost. B.Angerandloveareonefamily.

C.Lovebringshappinesstoeveryone. D.Takegiftsinathankfulway.C①Sleepforhumansalmostalwaysmeansthereisabedoramatnearhere.Animals,however,havemanydifferentwaysofsleeping.②Forwarmth,someanimalssleepingroups,suchaslionsmonkeys,penguinsandsoon.Elephantsalsosleepinagroup,buttheysleepingroupsforprotection.Thelargerelephantsmakeacirclearoundtheyoungerelephants.Thelargerelephantssleepstandingup,whiletheyoungeronesliedowntosleep.③Someanimalssleepintrees.Birdswilllocktheirfeetontoatreetokeepfromfallingoutofthetree.Otheranimals,likesquirrels,makenests(筑巢)inthetreestosleepin.④Mostanimalslookfordryplacestosleep.However,ducksoftensleepinwater.Theyholdhandswhentheysleepingroupstokeepfromfloatingaway(漂走).⑤Mostanimalsliedowntosleep.However,somelargeanimals,likehorses,cansleepstandingup.Theflamingosleepsstandingonjustoneleg.⑥Mostanimalssleepatnight,butsomeanimalsarenocturnal.Nocturnalanimalssleepinthedaytime.Batsandowlsarenocturnalanimals.Theywakeupwhenthesungoesdown.⑦Animalssleepinmanydifferentways.But,justlikehumans,everyanimalmustsleep.

23.Whydoelephantssleepingroupsaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysleepingroupsforfun. B.Theysleepingroupsforfood.

C.Theysleepingroupsforwarmth. D.Theysleepingroupsforprotection.24.Whatdoestheword“nocturnal”inParagraph6probablymean?A.Activeatnight. B.Witheyeswideopen.

C.Sleepingatnight. D.Standingsleep.25.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ B.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ C.①②③④⑤⑥/⑦ D.①/②③/④⑤⑥⑦26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Animalssleepatdifferenttimesofnight.

B.Animalssleepinmanydifferentplaces.

C.Animals’sleepinghoursaredifferent.

D.Animalssleepinmanydifferentways.DMostfooddocumentaries(纪录片)inChinaareaboutpopularrestaurantsinbigcities.However,directorWangShengzhichoosesadifferentway—heturnshiscameratopeople’skitchensinsmallvillagesinthecountryside.FilmedbyWang,fooddocumentaryTasteofHomewasbroadcast(播出)onFujian’sSouthEastTVonApril7.Eachepisode(一集)introducestwodishesfromlocalfamiliesintwovillages.Peoplecanfollowthefoodpreparationandcookingwhilelearningthestoriesofthefamiliesandthefood.Wangsaysthatthepurposeofthispartistotaketheviewersonatripbacktotheirhometown.Mostofthedishesthatappearinthedocumentaryuseingredients(原料)fromthecooks’ownfieldsoryards.Wangknowsthatlivinginthecity,peopleknowlittleaboutwherethefoodcomesfrom.“Inthisdocumentary,Iwanttoshowthesourcesofallingredients,whetherit’sthepigskeptbythoseintheshow,orthevegetablesgrownintheirfields,”hesays.Unlikefilmingrestaurantownersorgoodcookswhoareeasiertofind,Wangandhisteamhadtoworkhardtofindcommonpeoplefortheirdocumentary._________.Theyalwayssaid,“I’mnotagoodcook.Whywouldyouliketofilmme?”“Thedocumentaryshowsafeelingoffamily,”Wangsays.“Thethemeofitisnotaboutheroesbutcommonpeople.”

27.WhatcanwelearnfromTasteofHome?①cookingways②travellingtips③familystories④localdishesA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④28.Whichquestionisansweredinthethirdparagraph?A.Howcanwemaketraditionalfood?

B.Wherecanwebuyfreshingredients?

C.Howshouldwechoosefoodingredients?

D.Wherearetheingredientsintheshowfrom?29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin_______.A.Theintervieweesweregreatcooks.

B.Andthechosenpeoplewereoftensurprised.

C.Thechosenonesalwaysproudlyshowedtheircookingskills.

D.Mostofthevillagersweregladtooffertheirhomemadedishes.30.What’sthemaindifferencebetweenTasteofHomeandotherfooddocumentaries?A.Itfilmsverygoodcooks. B.Itshowsmorecookingskills.

C.Itisaboutcommonpeople. D.Itusesspecialfilmingmethods.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.Teaandcoffeearetwoofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.However,peopleusuallylikeonemorethantheother.

1

TeadrinkingstartedinChinaandIndiaover4,000yearsago,around2700BC．Teaismadefromaleaf.Thesedays,somepeopledrinkteaforhealth,usingittohelpwithsleep,stress,orlosingweight.

2

Infact,teadrinkingincountriessuchasJapanisapartoftheculture.InTurkey,teaalwaysappearswhenpeoplemeet.Whetherinsomeone’shomeorabusiness,teaisalwaysofferedasawayofwelcome.

3

Thisisatimewhenteaandotherdishesareservedintheafternoon.Itisawayofrelaxingwithfriends.Coffeecamemuchlaterthantea,atjustover1,000yearsago.Coffeeismadefrombeans.Somethinginthecoffeebeansmakesapersonfeelmoreenergy.Mostpeopledrinkcoffeeinthemorningtohelpthemwakeup.Otherswillalsodrinkcoffeewhenshortbreakshappenintheafternoontokeepgoingthroughtheworkday.

4

However,manypeopleatthecoffeeshopdrinkcoffeewhileworkingontheircomputers.Isteaorcoffeemorecommoninyourcountry?A．Somepeoplemayvisitcoffeeshopsjusttomeetandtalkwithfriends.B．Thesedrinksalsohaveverydifferentuses.C．However,mostpeopleintea-drinkingcountriesseeteaasmorethanjustahealthydrink.D．Teaismadefromaleafwhilecoffeeismadefromabean.E.IntheUK,homesandofficesusuallyhaveteatime.(1)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(2)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(3)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(4)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(5)Whichdrinkdoyoulikebetter,teaorcoffee?Why?（不超过15词）四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

millionsof

match

good

together

playYouareafootballfan,right?Footballispopularallovertheworld.Everyday,football

1

takeplaceeverywhere.Peopleoftenknowtheresultsfromthesocialmedias.Mostofusenjoy

2

andwatchingfootballgames.Everyfouryears,

3

peoplewatchtheWorldCuponTVorothermedias.Whenourfavouriteteamswin,wegetveryhappy.Wewishournationalteamwouldbethe

4

intheworld.Footballcanbringpeople

5

anditisapartofmanycultures.五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共20分。33.Lastweek,IjoinedinanEnglishspeechcompetitionatschool.Itwasanexcitingbutnervous

1

(经历).Twelvefinalistswerechosen,andIwasoneofthem.Myspeechtopicwas“TheImportanceofTeamwork.”Beforethecompetition,I

2

(准备)myspeechseriously.Ispentalotoftimelookingforinformationonthe

3

(因特网).ThenIwrotedownmyspeechandpracticeditagainandagain.Myfriendsandmyfamilyhelpedmeto

4

(改进)myspeechbygivingmealotofgoodadvice.WhenIstoodbeforetheaudience(观众),my

5

(心脏)wasbeatinghard.Itookadeepbreathandstartedspeaking.

6

(在……期间)thespeech,Iwasabitnervousatfirst,butsoonIfoundconfidence.I

7

(分享)mypersonalideasaboutteamworkandtheaudiencelistened

8

(仔细地).Afteranhour,thecompetitionwasoverandoutcametheresults.Iwasluckytowinthefirst

9

(奖).Everyoneclappedloudlyforme.Iwasalsofilledwithjoyandexcitement.Ofcourse,Ifeltproudof

10

(我自己)forovercomingmyfearandmakingagoodspeech.34.SunYingsha,oneofthebesttabletennisplayersintheworld,

1

(win)twogoldmedalsandonesilveratthe2024ParisOlympics.Wouldyouliketoknow

2

(anything)abouther?BorninShijiazhuang,Hebei,China,Sunstartedtoplaytabletennis

3

theageoffive.Herparentsaskedhertopracticeitbecausetheywantedhertohavesomethingtodoafterschool.Andthey

4

wantedhertokeephealthy.Soonshebecameinterestedin

5

(play)thesport.Today,Sunisgettingmoreandmorepopularwithpeopleallaroundtheworld.Sheis

6

(talent),butthat’snoteverything.Sheisalso

7

hard-workingplayer.Shepracticeshourseverydayandknows

8

sheneeds.She’smodest(谦虚的),too.Shealwayslearnsfromotherformerexcellentplayers.AlthoughSunisvery

9

(success)asatabletennisplayer,shewon’tstophere.Sheistryinghardertobringusmore

10

(surprise).六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。35.假设你叫LiHong，今年寒假你和同学要坐火车去杭州参加CityTour打卡活动。请结合表格和请柬中的内容，给你的好友Helen发一份邮件告知你的计划，并邀请她一同前往。

要求：1．短文须包括上述全部要点，应适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2．文中不要出现真实的姓名和校名；3．字数：80词左右，邮件的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。To:Helen@EnglishUSubject:HaveaOne-dayCityTourinHangzhouDearHelen,I’mwritingto___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________