新概念英语第二册Unit 20 One man in a boat 课件

OneManinaBoatvocabulary01fish的复数形式①指“鱼的条数”时单数和复数形式相同twofish②指“鱼的种类”时复数形式才为fishestwofishes

③作“鱼肉”解,不可数名词时无复数形式，Helpyourselftosomefish.v.钓鱼gofishing

fisherman-fishermen

fish两条鱼去钓鱼n.钓鱼人，渔民两种鱼catchcaughtcaught①v.抓住,捕捉Theearlybirdcatchestheworms.Ididn’tquitecatchyourname.②v.赶上catchthetrain/bus③v.染上catchacoldIfyougooutwithoutamouthmask,youwillprobablycatchabadcold.catch染上感冒赶上火车/公交④catch的一些固定用法catchsightofcatchfirecatchone'seyescatchsbdoingsthThelittleboywascaughtstealingapplesfromthegarden.catchupwith很难追赶上Joe，因为他比我工作更努力。ItishardtocatchupwithJoe,becauseheworksharderthanme.catch=see看见着火吸引某人注意力抓住正在做某事的人赶上①n.浪费awasteof…Itisawasteoftime/money/food/water/feeling.It'sonlyawasteoftimetospeaktoher.②n.废料；废物；弃物；垃圾householdwastewasteland②vt.浪费Youarewastingtime.waste生活垃圾荒地浪费……①v.认识到，知道，明白，意识到（人做主语）realizeone’smistake我没有意识到到Susan的悲伤。Ididn'trealizeSusan'ssadness.realize+thatSmith船长意识到他把船落在了港口。CaptainSmithrealizedthathelefthisboatattheharbor.realize宾语从句认识到自己的错误vt.实现（希望、目标、愿望，计划）realizeone’sdreamrealizeone’splan我的阿姨Jennifer终于实现了她的梦想，她在比赛中获得了一等奖。MyauntJenniferrealizedherdreamatlast.Shegotthefirstprizeinacompetition.cometrueHerdreamhascometrue.realrealityrealize成为现实（物做主语，没有被动语态）实现某人的梦想实现某人的计划adj.真的n.现实ize-memory-memorizepopular-popularizecentral-centralizerealizeadj.中心的v.集中n.记忆v.记住adj.流行的v.普及listening01Fishingismyfavouritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdoesnotworryme.Somefishermenareunlucky.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Iamevenlesslucky.Inevercatchanything—notevenoldboots.Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.‘Youmustgiveupfishing!’myfriendssay.‘It’sawasteoftime.’Buttheydon’trealizeoneimportantthing.I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall!Onemaninaboatretellingthestorypart1Fishingismyfavouritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdoesnotworryme.withoutdoingsth.

Withoutsayinganything,hewentout.Fishcan’tlivewithoutwater.这个经理没有敲门就进入这个房间。Themanagerenteredthehousewithoutknockingatthedoor.老船长不辞而别。Theoldcaptainleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.没有做某事worrysb/oneself(aboutsth/sb.)

这个便条没有使我担心，因为它只是一个提醒。Thisnotedidnotworrymebecauseitwasonlyareminder.worryabout/oversth.

Don'tworry.Takeiteasy.这个房东总是担心他的账单。Thelandlord'salwaysworryingabouthisbill.Butthisdoesnotworryme.vt.使某人担心vi.担心...Butthisdoesnotworryme.倒立是PercyButton最喜欢的运动，他常常倒立好几个小时而没有得到一块奶酪，但这个并不使他担忧。StandingonhisheadisPercyButton'sfavoritesport,heoftenstandsonhisheadforhourswithoutgettingapieceofcheese.butthisdoesnotworryhim.part2Somefishermenareunlucky.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.insteadof...Wewillhaveteainthegarden,insteadofinthehouse.Iwillgoinsteadofyou.没有要求我离开，老板反而给了我每年额外的1000英镑。Insteadofaskingmetoleave,thebossgavemeanextra1000poundsayear.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.代替...,而不是...②insteadof后面还可跟形容词、副词、动词、不定式、介词短语和从句，这时相当于连词Takingexerciseeverydaymakeshimlookyoungerinsteadofolder.（连接形容词）Igotobedlateinsteadofearly.（连接副词）Thatincreasedinsteadofdecreasedourcourage.（连接动词）Heproposestodosomeworkinsteadoftowatchtelevision.（连接不定式）Inwarmweatherheoftenreadsunderatreeinsteadofinthelibrary.（连接介词短语）Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.③instead单独使用的时候式副词，常用于句末。We’venocoffee.Wouldyouliketeainstead.Ifyoudon’twantaholidayinEngland,whydon’tyougotoAustraliainstead?？坐汽车得好几天时间，所以我们还是改乘飞机吧。Itwilltakedaysbycar,so___________________________.她成天打网球，而不是学习。_________________________________________________________.

let’sflyinsteadSheneverstudies.Instead,sheplaystennisalldayInsteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.part3Iamevenlesslucky.Inevercatchanything—notevenoldboots.Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.lessIspendlesstimeonEnglishthanonFrench.Hegotlesssalariesthanme.A不如BThisstoryislessinterestingthanthatone.Mydressislessexpensivethanmyfather’swatch.这个钻石甚至更没有那个包裹珍贵。Thisdiamondisevenlessvaluablethantheparcel.Iamevenlesslucky.是little的比较级，意为“不及，不如，更少”Aisless+形容词原形thanB(Aftertheboyhadsaidgoodnight,hewenttobed.)Aftersayinggoodnight,theboywenttobed.spendtime/energy/moneyonsth.Hespent5dollarsonthebook.spendtime/energy/money(in)doingsth.

Hespentthewholeyearwritingthenovel.Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.花费时间/精力/金钱在某事上花费时间/精力/金钱做某事withanemptybagwithsth.这个男人带着两张票匆忙赶到售票处。Themanhurriedtotheticketofficewithtwotickets.这个秘书带着紧急信息回了公司。Thesecretatryreturnedtothefirmwithurgentmessages.Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.有……的，持有……的，随身带着……(状语)part4‘Youmustgiveupfishing!’myfriendssay.‘It’sawasteoftime.’Buttheydon’trealizeoneimportantthing.I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall!giveupdoingsth你必须放弃玩游戏，这是一种浪费时间。Youmustgiveupplayinggames,itisawasteoftime.‘Youmustgiveupfishing!’放弃做某事beinterestedin我不是真的对看电影感兴趣，我只是对坐在电影院什么都不干感兴趣。I’mnotreallyinterestedinwatchingmovie.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginamovietheateranddoingnothingatall!书本120I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.对...感兴趣TalkaboutyouWhatisyourfavouritewayofspendingyourfreetime?Why?Whatisthedifferencebetweenworkingasafisherman,and‘goingfishing’?Iswastingtimealways‘awasteoftime’?Why?/Whynot?grammar05Keypointsonthetext_______(Fish)ismyfavouritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithout_______(catch)anything.Butthisdoesnotworryme.Somefishermenareunlucky.Insteadof________(catch)fish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.Iamevenlesslucky.Inevercatchanything—notevenoldboots.After_____________(havespent)wholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.‘Youmustgiveup________(fish)!’myfriendssay.‘It’sawasteoftime.’Buttheydon’trealizeoneimportantthing.I’mnotreallyinterestedin________(fish).Iamonlyinterestedin________(sit)inaboatand________(do)nothingatall!非谓语动词Thanksforgivingussomuchhelpyesterday.Myfatherdecidestofindanewjob.Isawagroupofchildrenplayingfootballthere.Weonlysellusedbooksinourbookstore.（现在分词）（过去分词）（动名词）（不定式）动名词作主语Fishingismyfavoritesport.1._________(eat)isalwaysapleasure.2.__________________(watch)TVismyfavoritepastime.3._____________(read)inbedissomethingIalwaysenjoy.EatingWatchingReading动名词作宾语Youmustgiveupfishing.I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.Iamonlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall!1.Iamalwayskeenon____________(cycle).2.Sheisafraidof_____________(stay)inthathousealone.3.Wouldyoumind______________(smoke)here?cyclingstayingsmoking动名词作表语Herjobislookingafterthechildren.Lookingafterchildrenisherjob.Thepurposeofmyletterisadvisingyoutodomoresports.Hisgreatesthappinessisservingthepeople.Seeingisbelieving.without+动名词Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Ioftenfishforhours.Idon’tcatchanything.Hesatthere.Hedidn’tsayanything.Hesattherewithoutsayinganything.after/before+动名词Afterhavingspentwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.Ispendwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.Helookedathiswatch.Hehurriedtothestation.Afterhavinglookedathiswatch,hehurriedtothestation.Afterlookingathiswatch,hehurriedtothestation.介词+动名词Imustapologize.Iinterruptedyou.Imustapologizeforinterruptingyou.Imustapologizeforhavinginterruptedyou.Imustapologize.Ididnotletyouknowearly.Imustapologizefornotlettingyouknowearly.Imustapologizefornothavingletyouknowearly.强调此刻打扰。强调之前打扰。Jointhesepairsofsentences1.Heturnedofftheradio.(before)Helefttheroom.Beforeleavingtheroom,heturnedofftheradio.2.Hewentoutoftherestaurant.(without)Hedidnotpaythebill.Hewentoutoftherestaurantwithoutpayingthebill.Jointhesepairsofsentences3.Sheboughtapairofboots.(insteadof)Shedidnotgetapairofshoes.Sheboughtapairofbootsinsteadofgettingapairofshoes.4.(after)Sheheardthenews.Shefainted.Afterhavingheardthenews,shefainted.用括号内动词的适当形式填空：____________(listen)topopmusicissomethingheenjoys.Thework