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2025年广西物流职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Ithinkthepoor()notnecessarilyunhappyandtherich()notal-wayshappy.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;areD、are;is正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、—________?—Ihaveaheadache.
(1分)A、What'swrongwithyouB、WhatdoyoulikebestC、WhatdoyoudoD、Howdoyoudo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:——你怎么啦?——我头疼。AWhat'swrongwithyou你怎么啦;BWhatdoyoulikebest你最喜欢什么;CWhatdoyoudo你是做什么的;DHowdoyoudo你好。根据Ihaveaheadache.可知,询问对方怎么啦。故选A。
3、Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.The______mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.
(1分)A、storiesB、buildingsC、crowdsD、reporters正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词辨析。Astories故事;Bbuildings建筑物;Ccrowds人群;Dreporters记者。句意:人群可能会破坏这个地方的美。由“40,000”可知,这是一个庞大的群体。故选C。
4、()doctorswenttoWuhantosavepeople,andabout()ofthemareyoungnurses.(1分)A、Thenumberof;twofifthsB、Anumberof;twofifthC、Thenumberof;twofiveD、Anumberof;twofifths正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查分数的表达。句意为:“许多医生前往武汉救人,他们中的五分之二是年轻的护士。”thenumberof意为“……的数量”,anumberof意为“许多”。根据句意可知应该是许多医生,所以排除A和C;分数的表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加-s。五分之二,分子大于1,所以分母应加-s,所以排除B。故选D。
5、Basketballisenjoyed()manypeople()funandexercise.(1分)A、by;forB、for;byC、for;forD、by;at正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“为了娱乐和锻炼身体,篮球被许多人所喜欢。”此句是一般现在时的被动语态,by宾语是动作的执行者,第二个空格用介词for表示目的。故选A。
6、Themanwaswalkingalongthestreet____hestoppedandlookedasif____whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.
(1分)A、when;seeingB、when;toseeC、while;seeingD、while;tosee正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查句型:bedoing…When正在做某事,突然,asiftodo好像要做什么,句意:这个人正沿着一条街行走突然他停下来,看起来好像要看看是否她在朝着正确地方向行走。故选B。
7、It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.(1分)A、to;atB、at;forC、for;onD、for;at正确答案选项:参考答案:D
8、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
(1分)A、walked
B、flew
C、raced
D、looked正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:Henry在大街上疾驰,并且闯红灯。Awalked走;Bflew飞;Craced赛跑;Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知,司机开的飞快,racethrough“疾驰”。故选C。
9、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohave_weekends.(1分)A、5-day
B、2-day
C、3-day
D、4-day正确答案选项:参考答案:C
10、
Canyoutell________astory?
(1分)A、MyB、mineC、meD、I'正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析tell是动词后面用宾格me
11、---DoesyourschoolholdtheraisingofthenationalflageveryMondaymorning?---Yes,____itrainsheavily.
(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、becauseD、since正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法。根据选项的意思,A选项的意思是如果;B选项的意思是除非;C选项的意思是因为;D选项的意思是自从…起。unless是从属连词,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义,相当于if条件状语从句的否定形式,所以unless=ifnot。注意:unless引导的条件状语从句和if条件状语从句一样,用一般现在时代替将来时,根据句意得出本题答案为unless。故选B。
12、______isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth’ssurface.
(1分)A、WhetherB、ThatC、WhatD、Which正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、()myfather()mymotherlikespopmusic.(1分)A、Both;andB、Neither;orC、Either;norD、Neither;nor正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“我爸爸和我妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐。”neither…nor…指两者都不,连接的并列成分作主语时,谓语动词与最靠近的人称在数上保持一致。故选D。
14、Marykepther__________tovisitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.
(1分)A、choiceB、chanceC、adviceD、promise正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:玛丽遵守了每周去看望那位孤独老人的诺言。A、choice选择;B、chance机会;C、advice建议;D、promise承诺。根据空后“visitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.”可知,每周去看望老人一个承诺。故选D。
15、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第15空填()。(1分)A、spiritualB、materiaC、newD、nice正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。spiritual意为“精神的”;material意为“物质的”;new意为“新的”;nice意为“好的”。根据空格后面列举的事物likeanewcar,clothes,etc可知是对物质的追求。故选B。
16、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?(1分)A、
The
day
before
Homecoming.
B、
Many
weeks
before
the
day.C、
At
the
beginning
of
each
term.
D、
Several
days
before
Homecoming正确答案选项:参考答案:B
17、—WhatifIhavetogothereandknownothingaboutit?—IfI()you,IwouldtrytofindsomeinformationaboutitontheInternet.(1分)A、amB、wasC、willbeD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“——倘若我必须去那里而且对那里一无所知,该怎么办?---如果我是你,我会在网上找一些有关那里的信息。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选D。
18、Youdon'tlookwell.Why()toseethedoctor?(1分)A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo正确答案选项:参考答案:C
19、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(3)选()(1分)A、by
B、to
C、in
D、of正确答案选项:参考答案:A
20、I’m________thingsformytripbecauseIliketogetthingsreadyearlier.
(1分)A、keepingclearofB、makingalistofC、gettingonwellwithD、winningtheheartof正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我正在为我的旅行列一个清单,因为我喜欢早点把东西准备好。考查动词短语。keepingclearof避开、不接触;makingalistof列出清单;gettingonwellwith与……相处融洽;winningtheheartof赢得……的心。根据“becauseIliketogetthingsreadyearlier.”我喜欢早点把东西准备好,结合选项可知是正在为我的旅行列清单,这样就可以早点把东西准备好,makealistof“列清单”符合语境,故选B。
21、—Isthereany()intheboat?—Yes.Theplaceinthecornerisempty.(1分)A、roomsB、seatsC、placesD、space正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“—船上还有地方吗?——是的,拐角处的地方是空的。”根据谓语动词is可知,句子的主语是可数名词单数或者不可数名词。故选D。
22、Lifecan________bedifficultforteenagers.
(1分)A、sometimesB、sometimesC、sometimeD、sometime正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析sometimes副词,意为:有时;sometimes意为:多次,数次。。
23、There()(1分)A、shecomesB、comessheC、doesshecomeD、shedoescome正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查部分倒装。句意为:“她来了。”方位副词there位于句首,如果主语是名词,则句子要倒装;如果主语是代词,则句子不倒装。句子的主语“she”为代词,所以不需要倒装,只将there提前。故选A。
24、We________tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.
(1分)A、beginingB、beginsC、beganD、havebegun正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我们五年前开始学习英语。fiveyearsago是一般过去时标志
25、Shetoldmethatthecommittee()intofourgroups.(1分)A、wasdividedB、weredividedC、hasdividedD、bedivided正确答案选项:参考答案:B
26、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第15空填()。(1分)A、attendedB、noticedC、heardD、cared正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。attended意为“参加”;noticed意为“注意”;heard意为“听见”;cared意为“关心”。此处指从那以后父亲再也没有参加过作者的任何比赛。故选A。
27、Notonlycakesbutalsobeer()attheparty.(1分)A、areservedB、isservedC、servesD、wereserved正确答案选项:参考答案:B
28、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)
B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.
A:Aha.(2)
B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?
A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.
B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.
A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.
B:Whatelse?
A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.
B:(5)Thanksforsharing!
A:You'rewelcome!第(1)空填()(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正确答案选项:参考答案:A
29、Thereare________booksinourlibrary.
(1分)A、hundredsofB、hundredofC、fivehundredsD、fivehundredof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查数量词。句意:我们图书馆里有几百本书。Ahundredsof数百;Bhundredof(错误表达);Cfivehundreds(错误表达);Dfivehundredof+名词……中的五百
;根据句意可知,该句表达有数百本书。故选A项。
30、Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.______,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.
(1分)A、BesidesB、HoweverThereforeD、Otherwise正确答案选项:
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