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2025年广西体育高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音i不同于其他三个的选项()(1分)A、lieB、tieC、dieD、field正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析field[fiːld]i发[iː],其他i发[aɪ]
2、TheVictoriaandAlbertMuseuminLondonhas()excitingnewproject.()projectisaboutmakingsimpleshapeswithstones.(1分)A、the;AB、an;TheC、a;TheD、an;A正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“伦敦维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆有一个令人兴奋的新项目,这个项目是用石头做简单的形状。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一个令人兴奋的项目”表泛指,且exciting是以元音音素开头,所以用an;第二个空格后的project特指上文提到的令人兴奋的新项目,所以用the。故选B。
3、LiuJiaandChenYuanaremeeting________theroad________themuseum.
(1分)A、in;atB、on;inC、by;outsideD、on;outside正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析刘佳和陈源在博物馆外的路上碰头。
4、—Whathappenedlastnight?—It’ssaidsomethieves_______theshopandstolesomevaluablejewellery.
(1分)A、brokedownB、brokeoutC、brokeupD、brokeinto正确答案选项:参考答案:D
5、________totheairportontime,theytookataxi.
(1分)A、GetB、CutC、TogetD、Gets正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析为了准时到达机场,他们乘了一辆出租车。get收到;getto到达;togetto最终;终于
6、Tomislookingforwardto_____
achancetovisitthemodernChina
(1分)A、havingB、haveC、hasD、had正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析汤姆期待着有机会访问现代中国。lookforwardto中的to为介词,一般介词后面加动词时,要用ing形式。
7、The2022WinterOlympicGames________inChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:2022届冬季奥运会将在中国举行,我相信这将是一个巨大的成功。考查被动语态。The2022WinterOlympicGames是动词hold的受动者,需用被动语态,即be+过去分词结构。2022年是将来的时间,需用—般将来时。根据句意结构,可知选D。
8、Tomisveryshy.Hefeels_____whenastrangerspeakstohim。
(1分)A、unhappyB、nervousC、aloneD、lonely正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意Tom有点害羞,每次陌生人和她说话时,他有点焦虑。故选B
9、()Mary()Johnknewaboutit,becausetheydidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、Either;or正确答案选项:参考答案:C
10、—Hi,Tina,we’regoingtoSam’shousetocelebratehisgraduation.Wouldyouliketo?—Great!Let’sgo.
(1分)A、comeupB、comeonC、comeoutD、comealong正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查短语辨析。comeup上来,被提出,comeon加油,继续,comeout开花,出版,comealong过来,句意:我们打算去山姆家庆祝毕业,你想要过来吗?太好了,我们去吧。所以选D。
11、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirestarted____.(1分)A、
after
Miss
Poh
awoke
from
her
sleepB、
at
about
3a.m.C、
in
the
daytimeD、
quite
some
time
after
3:10
a.m.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、OurEnglishteacheris__________American.
(1分)A、an35-year-oldB、an35-years-oldC、a35-years-oldD、a35-year-old正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析35-year-old为形容词短语,且发音以辅音因素开头
13、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第18空填()。(1分)A、backB、offC、awayD、up正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定搭配。句意为:“他曾说:‘我想一直待在这里,因为大山让我所有的努力得到了回报。’”payback意为“偿还;报答”。此处是指田武作为搬运工的努力得到了回报。故选A。
14、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、b(ea)tB、(ea)tenC、gr(ea)tD、h(ea)t正确答案选项:参考答案:C
15、Wegotoschool7:00____themorning.
(1分)A、on;inB、at;inC、on;atD、in;at正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析时间前面用at,inthemorning是固定搭配
16、Class4________twopictures________thewall.
(1分)A、haveinB、haveonC、hasinD、hason正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析四班墙上有两幅画。Class4表示一个整体,用单数has。onthewall指的是在墙的平面上挂,所以选择D
17、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第3空填()。(1分)A、pickedB、turnedC、droveD、took正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。picked意为“挑选”;turned意为“转动”;drove意为“驾驶”;took意为“拿”。根据下文的“askedifIwouldlikearide”可知,一位老妇人开车经过“我”身边,问“我”是否搭车。故选C。
18、Kite,I’mvery_______foryourenormoushelp.
(1分)A、usefulB、carefulC、helpfulD、thankful正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析副词very修饰形容词,句意为凯特,我非常感谢你的巨大帮助。
useful有用的,careful小心的,helpful有帮助的,thankful感激的。根据语境,可知选D
19、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第4空填()。(1分)A、standforB、liveforC、lookforD、carefor正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语辨析。standfor意为“代表”;livefor意为“为……而活”;lookfor意为“寻找”;carefor意为“关心;照顾”。根据twoyoungchildrenandparents可知,因为有孩子和老人要照顾,所以他经常加班。故选D。
20、It'shardtomakethechildren________inclass.
(1分)A、stoptalkingB、stoptotalkC、tostoptalkingD、tostoptotalk正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析很难让孩子们在课堂上停止说话。makedo
stoptalking表示停止说话
21、Theproblemis_____wecanimproveourreadingskillsinsuchashorttime.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析问题是我们如何才能在如此短的时间内提高我们的阅读技能.分析句子结构可知,本句是表语从句;在表语从句中:when作时间状语;what可以作主语,宾语和表语,不能作状语;how作方式状语;that不作任何成分;根据句意可知,从句中缺少的是方式状语。本题考查了表语从句的用法,首先应了解表语从句的句子结构;其次要熟练掌握各连接词在表语从句中的用法。
22、Thereare________cakesonthetable.Passonetome,please.
(1分)A、alittleB、littleC、afewD、few正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析alittle,一点,用于不可数名词之前,修饰不可数名词。afew,一点。用于可数名词之前,修饰可数名词。cake是蛋糕,是可数名词,所以选择C
23、Iwilltrymybesttostopmysonfrom______thesamemistake.
(1分)A、makeB、madeC、makesD、making正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析我要尽力阻止我的儿子犯同样的错误。stop…fromdoingsth意为"阻止…做某事",from为介词,后用动名词.再根据此题的句意可知,要阻止儿子犯错.故选:D
24、Thefirecausedthousandsofpounds'________ofdamage.
(1分)A、worthB、priceC、valueD、prize正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
句意,这次火灾造成了数千英镑的损失。worth此处用作不可数名词,表示值……钱。考点:本题重点考查词汇点评:解答这类题,要平时多积累,词与词之间细微的差别要细细琢磨体会。
25、-Thereis()pencilunderthedesk.—Oh,that'smypencil.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“-----桌子底下有一支铅笔。——哦,那是我的铅笔。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一支铅笔”表泛指,所以用a。故选A。
26、Notonly()butalso()isdelicious.(1分)A、biscuits;cakeB、biscuits;cookieC、cake;cookiesD、cookies;biscuit正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“不仅饼干好吃,蛋糕也好吃。”biscuit为可数名词,意为“饼干”;cookie为可数名词,意为“饼干;小甜点”,cake为可数或不可数名词,意为“蛋糕”。biscuit和cookie都是可数名词,要用复数名词表示一类,所以排除B和D;notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。根据谓语动词is可知,最近的主语应是单数名词,所以排除C。故选A。
27、Lifecan________bedifficultforteenagers.
(1分)A、sometimesB、sometimesC、sometimeD、sometime正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析sometimes副词,意为:有时;sometimes意为:多次,数次。。
28、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Showingpronunciationistoberegardedas____.(1分)A、a
part
of
teaching
pronunciationB、
an
exercise
of
value
in
itselfC、
an
example
of
the
use
of
mechanical
aidsD、a
technique
for
teaching
separate
sounds正确答案选项:参考答案:A
29、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()mod(er)n(1分)A、t(er)mB、h(er)sC、clean(er)D、pref(er)正确答案选项:参考答案:C
30、Theydidn'tgocamping__________itrainedheavily.
(1分)A、becauseB、andC、soD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:他们没有去露营,因为雨下得很大。A、
because因为;B、
and并且;C、so所以;D、or或者。表示主句动作发生原因,引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”应用because。故选A。
31、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第1空填()。(1分)A、blowingB、freezingC、flowingD、flying正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【主旨大意】;本文讲述了作者去看望在寒冷的天气里让自己搭车回家的老妇人,并认识到没有比帮助他人更能让人感到快乐的了。考查动名词词义辨析。blowing意为“刮风”;freezing意为“严寒的”;flowing意为“流动的”;flying意为“飞行的”。根据上文的“ap
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