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2025年广州体育职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Jack()hishomeworkyet,sohewon'tgooutwithhisfriends.(1分)A、finishesB、hasfinishedC、doesn'tfinishD、hasn'tfinished正确答案选项:参考答案:D
2、Excusemeforbreakingin,()Ihavesomenewsforyou.(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、yet正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、--Howdoyoulikelemons?--Well,Ihatethem.Ilikefruit___tastessweet
(1分)A、whoB、whatC、whichD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析首先分析句子结构,本句中的"________tastessweet"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词fruit为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指物,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which,故选C。点评:本题考查定语从句的关系代词.做此题的关键是找准先行词,是人还是物,在从句中做什么句子成分,然后根据语法选择正确的引导词
4、Birthdaysaregoodforyou--the_________youhavethelongeryoulive.
(1分)A、manyB、muchC、moreD、most正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析生日对你有好处--你拥有的越多,你的寿命就越长。the
moreyouhave你拥有的越多
5、
Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.
(1分)A、BuysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought'正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:他的吉他是上周买给他的礼物。考查时态和语态。主语“Hisguitar”与动词buy之间是动宾关系,结合“lastweek”可知用一般过去时被动语态,其结构为was/weredone。故选D。
6、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(1)选()(1分)A、pickingup
B、pickup
C、throwing
D、throw正确答案选项:参考答案:B
7、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.
(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——杰克,谁是你的英语老师?——利恩老师。考查特殊疑问句辨析。howtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who谁。根据答语Mrs.Lean,可知,此空是对人进行提问,所以用疑问词who。故选D
8、Beijingisreallyawonderfulcityandwe’vedecidedtostayfor______week.
(1分)A、anyB、otherC、anotherD、some正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:北京真是一个很棒的城市,我们已经决定再呆一个星期。A、any任何;B、other别的东西;C、another再一,又一;D、some某些,若干。此处表示“要再呆一个星期”,表示“又一,再一”。故选C。
9、Shewillhaveto______herselftothenewcondition.
(1分)A、changeB、fitC、suitD、adjust正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查动词。句中adjustto为适应之意。句意:她将不得不使自己适应新的环境。
10、EverymorningIhave()eggandtwopiecesofbreadforbreakfast.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“每天早上我早餐吃一个鸡蛋和两片面包。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一个鸡蛋”表泛指,且egg以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选B。
11、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(8)选()(1分)A、cool
B、cold
C、hot
D、warm正确答案选项:参考答案:C
12、Canyoutellme________?
(1分)A、whereheisB、whereisheC、heiswhereD、whatishe正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这句话意思是你能告诉我他在哪里吗?
13、I'msorry()yourfriendisill.(1分)A、hearB、tohearC、listenD、tolisten正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(2)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
15、
Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析"句意:鼓励顾客自带瓶子购买奶茶,这样可以减少一次性杯子的使用。考查动词辨析。ordered预定;encouraged鼓励;chosen选择;warned警告。根据“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知,是鼓励顾客自带瓶子,故选B。"
16、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()r(ea)dy(1分)A、br(ea)dB、s(ea)tC、gr(ea)tD、t(ea)m正确答案选项:参考答案:A
17、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?
(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析那边的那个高个子是我们的新英语老师,不是吗?反义疑问句,主语是Thetallman,所以用he答案为isn’the
18、Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.
(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画。考查非谓语动词。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告诉某人(不)要做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故选B。
19、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤独)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whichcolumn(栏目)ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?______
(1分)A、Travel.
B、Science.C、Sports.
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
20、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、c(o)meB、s(o)meC、m(o)veD、fr(o)nt正确答案选项:参考答案:C
21、—Martinwasn’tsorryforwhathehaddone.—_____.Itwasjustlikehim.
(1分)A、NowayB、NodoubtC、NotreallyD、Notsurprisingly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。ANoway不可能;BNodoubt毫无疑问;CNotreally不全是如此;DNotsurprisingly并不令人惊讶;句意:—Martin并不为自己所做的事情难过。—并不令人惊讶,这就像他的行为。他一贯如此,有这样的情况很正常,并不惊讶。根据句意可知D项正确。
22、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit()tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查过去分词。句意为:“电脑坏了,明天我们去修一下吧。”havesth.done意为“使某物被做”,表被动。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是动词repair的承受者,所以应用过去分词表被动。故选B。
23、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
(1分)A、walkedB、flewC、racedD、looked
正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:Henry在大街上疾驰,并且闯红灯。10.Awalked走;Bflew飞;Craced赛跑;Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知,司机开的飞快,racethrough“疾驰”。故选C。
24、Whenyouareintrouble,it'sbetterto()·(1分)A、keepyourcoolB、getnervousC、keepsadD、keepcrying正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词短语。句意为:“当你有麻烦时,保持冷静较好。”keepone'scool意为“保持冷静”。根据“Whenyouareintrouble”可知遇到麻烦时,最好是保持冷静。故选A。
25、Knowingofficerules—whether_____ornot—iscritical,especiallyforyoungjobseekers.
(1分)A、writtenB、writingC、beingwrittenD、havingbeenwritten正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查非谓语动词。此处written作officerules的定语,表示已经写出来的。Rules跟write之间是被动关系,排除B,C项表示正在写。D作状语,不作定语
26、Thesinger________gavetheconcertlastnightisCuiZige,andI’mabigfanofher.
(1分)A、whoB、whichC、what正确答案选项:参考答案:A
27、Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings()youcanfindthemagain.(1分)A、whenB、whereC、thenD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查状语从句。状语从句Whereyoucanfindthemagain修饰动词短语leavethings。句意:你应该制定一个规则,把东西放在你能再次找到的地方。
28、材料
Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.
Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.
Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(颤抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.
Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸发)themoisture(湿气)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.
Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.
Whenonefeelschilly,whichofthefollowingwillhedo?(1分)A、
His
skin
becomes
tight
in
order
to
keep
warm.B、
He
does
exercises
to
make
his
muscle
produce
more
heat.C、
He
puts
on
more
clothes
to
produce
heat.D、
He
keeps
shivering
to
produce
more
heat.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、Shetookhersoninherarmsandlookedathim()(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、happinessD、unhappy正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词。句意为:“她将她的儿子抱在怀里,开心地看着他。”happily为副词,意为“开心地”,修饰动词词组lookat。故选B。
30、—Mum,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive()theairisfresher.(1分)A、inwhereB、inwhichC、theplacewhereD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查地点状语从句。句意为:“—-妈妈,你的医生说什么了?——他建议我住到空气更清新的地方。”分析句子结构可知,live后面没有名词,所以不是定语从句,空格处用where引导地点状语从句。故选D。
31、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(2)选()(1分)A、day
B、year
C、hour
D、week正确答案选项:参考答案:A
32、—WillyoupleasegivethedictionarytoJane?—Sure.I'llgiveittoher()shearriveshere.(1分)A、beforeB、untilC、becauseD、assoonas正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查时间状语从句。句意为:“请把这本词典给Jane好吗?——当然,她一到我就给她。”assoonas意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句,且遵循主将从现的原则。故选D。
33、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
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