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2025年安阳幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、---Youmustbehereathalfpastfivetomorrowmorning.---Sorry,I()beheresoearly.(1分)A、needn'tB、mustn'tC、can'tD、maynot正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、—Sheistoobusytohelpusfinishthework.—Let’sdoit________.
(1分)A、herselfB、myselfC、itselfD、ourselves正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析—她太忙了,不能帮我们完成这项工作。—让我们自己动手做吧。后面是让我们自己做,应该用反身代词。
3、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定轨道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AccordingtoSong,it'ssafeforsmallcarstodriveundertheSuperBusbecause()(1分)A、thebusistallenoughB、theroadiswideenoughC、therearelaserscannersbetweenitslegsD、thebustravelsat60kmperhour正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.”可知,公交车在它的两腿之间有激光扫描仪,它可以确保车辆在安全的距离之外。故选C。
4、Therearesomanyspellingmistakesinthecomposition,andIhavetowritetheletteroutagain.ItmeansIwill_________.
(1分)A、startfromscratchB、killthefattedcalfC、costanarmandalegD、givethecoldshoulder正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查习惯用语。句意:作文里有这么多拼写错误,我不得不把信再写一遍。这意味着我将从头开始。Astartfromscratch从头开始;Bkillthefattedcalf设宴款待;Ccostanarmandaleg花费很大;Dgivethecoldshoulder冷漠对待。分析句子可知,不得不从头开始再写信。故选A。
5、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、f(i)shB、acc(i)dentC、br(i)dgeD、fl(i)ght正确答案选项:参考答案:D
6、WeChatreallymakesagreat()topeople'slife.It'seasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.(1分)A、choiceB、differenceC、problemD、surprise正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“微信真的给人们的生活带来了很大影响,对我们来说与别人保持联系更容易了。”makeadifference是固定搭配,意为“对……造成影响”。故选B。
7、Themoon______aroundtheearth.
(1分)A、movingB、tomoveC、movesD、moved正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析月亮绕着地球转
8、___beautifulthepictureis!
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、Whata正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析感叹句的结构为What(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选A。
9、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(5)选()(1分)A、leading
B、impressive
C、chief
D、major正确答案选项:参考答案:D
10、材料
Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.
Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.
Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.
Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(艺术画廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.
Yourclosefriend'sdeathis____toyou.(1分)A、a
warning
B、
commonC、adirectionoflife
D、anexample正确答案选项:参考答案:A
11、Itishightimeyou()upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.(1分)A、makeB、wouldmakeC、willmake
D、made正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析Itis(high)timethat后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。多用在虚拟语气中,是时候某人该做某事了,并不表示过去时态。表示“是该做⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅得时候了”。
12、-Iwonderwhatchancethereisofmepassingbytheoldplaceswithoutthinkingofyou.-______.Timecuresallwounds.
(1分)A、MypleasureB、Don’tmentionitC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Nevermind正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:---我想知道我有没有可能在再次经过这些老地方的时候能不想起你们。--没事的,时间治愈所有创伤。AMypleasure我的荣幸;BDon’tmentionit不客气;CIcan’tagreemore完全同意;DNevermind别在意,没关系。由语境可知,Nevermind别在意,没关系符合语境。故D选项正确。
13、()shewasn'twell,wedecidedtogowithouther.(1分)A、ThoughB、AsC、IfD、When正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(9)题选()
(1分)A、will
payB、won't
payC、will
spendD、won't
cost正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为一一个新的手机不会花费你很多钱,但需要一点时间。物作主语,表示花费,应用cost。
15、______Englandimprovetheirgame,they’regoingtolosethematch.
(1分)A、IfB、WhenC、UnlessD、Whether正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析除非英格兰队提高他们的竞技水平,他们会输掉比赛。A如果;B当;C除非;D是否
16、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第8空填()。(1分)A、numbersB、carC、familyD、address正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。numbers意为“数字”;car意为“小汽车”;family意为“家庭”;address意为“地址”。根据下文的“walkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend”可知,这位老妇人告诉“我”的是她的地址。故选D。
17、WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced()carsin1993astheyearbefore.(1分)A、astwicemanyB、asmanyastwiceC、astwiceasmanyD、twiceasmany正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查倍数表达法。倍数表达法:倍数asadj(原级)as…;倍数永远放在最前面。形容词后面可以由修饰的名词。句意:引进新技术以后,这家工厂在2010年生产的汽车是以前的两倍。故D正确。
18、______youatschoollastSunday?--No,I____.
(1分)A、Did;didn'tB、Was;wasn’tC、Did;wasn’tD、Were;wasn't正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析“-你上个星期天在学校吧?-没有,我没在”。根据主语you可知,排除B,且根据句意可知,问的是状态,用be动词。第一空主语为you,用were,第二空主语为I,用wasn’t。故选D。
19、Myfatheroften()tothegymwithmethoughhehaslotsofworktodo.(1分)A、wentB、hasgoneC、goesD、willgo正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查一般现在时。句意为:“虽然我爸爸有很多工作要做,但他经常和我一起去健身房。”根据often可知句子时态用一般现在时,gotothegym意为“去健身房”,主语Myfather是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数。故选C。
20、Thecarweboughtlastyearis____;itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.
(1分)A、awhiteelephantB、acoldfishC、acashcowD、ahomebird正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查俚语辨析。句意:我们去年买的汽车是个无用之物。它消耗大量汽油,而且反复抛锚。Aawhiteelephant无用之物;Bacoldfish冷漠的人;Cacashcow一颗摇钱树;Dahomebird喜欢呆在家里的人,想家。分析题意,根据后文itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.可知,此处表示这辆车是无用之物。故选A项。
21、Thepairof()ontheleft()madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“左边的那副手套是羊毛做的。”根据Thepairof可知第一个空格处应用名词复数形式,由于pair是单数形式,所以谓语动词应用单数形式。故选D。
22、材料
Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.
DayReturns
Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.
BigCitySavers(优惠票)
Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.
WeekendReturns
YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.
MonthlyReturns
Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.
FamilyReturns
YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Whichkindofticketareyougoingtochooseifyouwanttogotoasmalltown75.milesawayforfourdays?(1分)A、
Big
City
Savers.
B、
Monthly
Returns.C、WeekendReturns.
D、FamilyReturns.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
23、China’sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong,toucheddownontheRedPlanet_______May15,2021.
(1分)A、onB、inC、atD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:中国首个火星探测器“祝融”于2021年5月15日在火星上着陆。考查介词辨析。on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加早中晚/季节/月份/年份等;at其后加时间点等;to到。根据“May15,2021”可知,是具体的某一天,故选A。
24、—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,
I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.
(1分)A、IfpossibleB、IfbusyC、IfanythingD、Ifever正确答案选项:参考答案:A
25、ThefirstdayofJuneis()Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正确答案选项:参考答案:C
26、Youmay________thebookfortwoweeks.
(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、lendD、keep正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作,因此不能与时间段连用.keep的意思也是“借”,但一般是指借来后的保存或使用阶段,是一段持续的时间,因此可以与时间段连用.lend是借出,与句意不符。句意:这本书你可以借两个星期。
27、Tellyourparentsyourtrouble,_______theywillgiveyousomeadvice.
(1分)A、orB、andC、yetD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析告诉你父母你的烦恼,然后他们会给你一些建议。or或者;and然后,并且;yet仍然,还;but但是。
28、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()br(ea)the(1分)A、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure正确答案选项:参考答案:C
29、Cattle’stwo________helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.
(1分)A、stomachesB、heartC、stomachsD、hearts正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查名词辨析。Stomachs胃;heart心脏;stomaches是错误的,应回s;句意:牛的两个胃帮助他消化食物,皮毛用来保暖。根据生活常识,牛有两个胃,故选C项。考点:考查名词辨析
30、Callthepoliceforhelpwhenyouare________.
(1分)A、dangerousB、dangerC、indangerD、inthedanger正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析当你处于危险中时,请报警求助.indanger处于危险之中
31、Gelivable(给力)hasbecome_______hotwordtheseyears.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:A
32、—Howlongisthebridge?-About()long.(1分)A、twothousandmeterB、twothousandmetersC、twothousandsmeterD、twothousandsmeters正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查数词。句意为:“-—这座桥多长?——大约2000米长。”thousand前有基数词修饰时,不加-s,twothousand修饰meter,所以meter要用复数形式。故选B。
33、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyano
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