2025年安康职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年安康职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Whenshegottotheoffice,she_____acupoftea.

(1分)A、hasmadeB、madeC、makesD、wasmaking正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析当她到办公室时,她泡了一杯茶。时间状语从句,由when引导,从句为过去时,主句也用相应的过去时。故选B。

2、—Sorry,Ididn'treturnyourbikeontime.一()(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、AllrightC、WithpleasureD、You'rewelcome正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“对不起,我没有按时归还你的自行车。—一没关系。”Itdoesn'tmatter意为“不要紧”,是对sorry的回答;Allright意为“好的;可以”,一般用于赞同意见;Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”;You'rewelcome意为“不客气”,是对thankyou的回答。根据“Sorry,Ididn'treturnyourbikeontime.”可知对方应该回答“不要紧”。故选A。

3、JimaskedLiPing()hisbestwishestoeverybody.(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、givingD、togive正确答案选项:参考答案:D

4、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、m(ai)nB、g(ai)nC、bl(a)meD、fr(a)nk正确答案选项:参考答案:D

5、—________you________whichscarfofchoose?—Justaminute.I’mthinkingaboutwhichonematchesmydress.

(1分)A、Are;decidingB、Did;decideC、Have;decidedD、Will;decide正确答案选项:参考答案:C

6、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby

(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy

(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(5)选()(1分)A、heavily

B、loud

C、strongly

D、quickly正确答案选项:参考答案:B

7、Itwasnotuntil11o'clockthatI()tosleep.(1分)A、hadgoneB、wasgoingC、wentD、wouldgo正确答案选项:参考答案:C

8、Hurryup!It'stime().(1分)A、forhaveclassB、havingclassC、haveclassD、tohaveclass正确答案选项:参考答案:D

9、—Iwenttotheparkyesterday.—().ButIdidn'tseeyou.(1分)A、SodoIB、SodidIC、NeitherdidID、NeitherIdid正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查倒装句。句意为:“我昨天去公园了。—-我也去了,但是我没有看到你。”英语中,表示前者所说的情况也适合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据“Iwenttotheparkyesterday.”可知该句表达的是肯定,且上句的谓语动词是一般过去时的实义动词,所以应用助动词did。故选B。

10、()wonderfultimewehadyesterdayatLisa'sparty!(1分)A、WhatB、HowC、WhataD、Howa正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这是一般感叹句型结构(注意what只会对名词感叹)其完整的结构是这样的:What+a/an+adj.+n.(+主语+谓语)注意:这里的形容词是修饰名词的.例如:Itisaterribleday.变为感叹句为:Whataterribleday...

11、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.

第(9)选()(1分)A、What

B、When

C、Why

D、How正确答案选项:参考答案:C

12、Eightypercentofthemoney()spentrecyclingtherubbish.(1分)A、hasB、haveC、hasbeenD、havebeen正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“百分之八十的钱花在了回收垃圾上。”主语money为不可数名词,故谓语动词应用单数形式,所以排除B和D;money是动词spend的承受者,故应用被动语态,所以排除A。故选C。

13、—Isupposesheis30yearsofage.

—___________

(1分)A、Youguessit!B、Youwillguessit!C、You’reguessingit!D、Youguessedit!正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析选D,Youguessedit.句意:——我猜她三十岁了.——你猜准了/你说对了.在要猜者看来,对猜测者的回答确认之前,对方已经说过了自己猜测的结果,表明“猜测”这一动作发生了,因此用动词过去式.这种形式在口语中很常见,...

14、Myparentsworkhardandmake()possibleforustoliveabetterlife.(1分)A、itB、thatC、thisD、one正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查it作形式宾语。句意为:“我父母努力工作,使我们有可能过上更好的生活。”“make+it+形容词+(forsb.)+todosth.”意为“使做某事(对某人来说)……”,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。故选A。

15、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

(1分)A、made

B、weremade

C、make

D、aremade正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这些礼物是孩子们在上一个暑假里做的。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语gifts与谓语make之间为被动关系,故应用“be动词+过去分词”的被动语态结构,且根据lastsummerholidays提示,句子应用过去时,故空格处应用一般过去时的被动语态结构,故选B。

16、AfterIlookedoveroneofhishands,heshowedme()(1分)A、theotherB、othersC、anotherD、other正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定代词。句意为:“我看过他的一只手后,他给我看了另一只手。”theother意为“(两者中)另外一个”;other意为“其余的(人或物)”,others是other的复数形式;another意为“(三者或以上的)另一个(人或物)”。根据oneofhishands可知,一共有两只手,看过一只手后,看剩余的另外一只手。故选A。

17、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第6空填()。(1分)A、women.driversC、strangersD、neighbors正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。women意为“女人”;drivers意为“司机”;strangers意为“陌生人”;neighbors意为“邻居”。此处指她温暖的笑容打消了“我”不与陌生人说话的想法。故选C。

18、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第13空填()。(1分)A、puzzledB、surprisedC、satisfiedD、fearful正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。puzzled意为“困惑的”;surprised意为“吃惊的”;satisfied意为“满意的”;fearful意为“可怕的”。根据下文的“thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat”可知,“我”的做法让她感到很吃惊。故选B。

19、Those()T-shirtslook()nice。(1分)A、ladys’;veryB、ladys’;muchC、ladies';veryD、ladies';much正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词复数、名词所有格和副词辨析。句意为:“那些女士T恤看起来很漂亮。”女士T恤,用名词所有格,those后加名词复数,lady的复数形式是ladies,名词所有格是ladies',所以排除A和B。very修饰形容词或副词;much修饰不可数名词,也可以修饰形容词和副词的比较级。故选C。

20、Thewomancouldn’tseeherson________.She’sveryworried.

(1分)A、anywhereB、somewhereC、nowhereD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析Somewhere某处;everywhere到处,用于肯定句;anywhere任何地方,用于否定句。所以选A。句意:这位妇女到处都找不到她的儿子。她很担心。

21、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:D

22、ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit()toomuch.(1分)A、spendsB、paysC、takesD、costs正确答案选项:参考答案:D

23、Pleaseplaywithherandlethernotfeel().(1分)A、leaveoutB、leavingoutC、toleaveoutD、leftout正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查过去分词。句意为:“请和她一起玩,别让她感觉到被冷落。”feelleftout意为“感到被冷落”,过去分词作表语,表被动。故选D。

24、Theysawalotof()onthefarm.(1分)A、deersandsheepsB、deerandsheepsC、deersandsheepD、deerandsheep正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析[核心短语词汇]onthefarm:在农场

[翻译]他们在农场看见许多鹿和羊。

[解析]考察名词单复数。deer(鹿)为可数名词,单复数同形;sheep(羊/绵羊)也是可数名词,单复数同形。根据"alotof"(许多)可以看出deer和sheep都要填复数,因此答案为D。

25、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan______.

(1分)A、isinterestedinthe6Rrule

B、offersplasticbagsinherstoreC、likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch

正确答案选项:参考答案:A

26、Sallyoftenworksinthegardenafter()breakfastonSaturdaymorning.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查冠词。句意为:“Sally经常星期六早餐后在花园里干活。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。afterbreakfast意为“早餐后”,三餐前不用冠词。故选D。

27、I’ve________myerasereverywhere,butIcan’t________it.

(1分)A、found;findB、lookedfor;foundC、lookedfor;findD、find;found正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我到处寻找我的手表,但是没有找到。考查动词短语的用法辨析。lookfor意为“寻找”,表示找的过程。而find表示找的结果。

28、-Still,Mr.Bradley,therearetwomore...-_____.I’vehadenoughofyourexcuses.

(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、OutitoutC、OutofquestionD、Takeiteasy正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。AIbegtodiffer不敢苟同;BCutitout住手;COutofquestion没问题;DTakeiteasy别担心,别紧张;句意:-等一下,布拉德利先生,还有两个….-住口,我受够了你的借口。根据句意可知布拉德利先生不愿意再听对方的解释,让对方不要再说了。故B项正确。

29、We________TVwhenthetelephone________.

(1分)A、watched;wasringingB、werewatching;rangC、watch;ringsD、arewatching;rang正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析电话铃响时,我们正在看电视。when引导的时间状语从句,表示当一个动作发生了的时候,另一个动作正在发生。

30、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

Thispassagetellsus___.(1分)A、

how

photography

was

developedB、

how

to

show

your

ideas

and

feelings

in

picturesC、

how

to

take

pictures

in

the

worldD、

how

to

use

different

cameras正确答案选项:参考答案:A

31、Excuseme,couldyoutellmethe______totherailwaystation?

(1分)A、streetB、roadC、wayD、place正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析thewayof去...的路。

32、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose

phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(10)选()

(1分)A、RealyB、Is

that

properC、Are

you

rightD、Which

year正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查上下文联系。根据上下文内容可知,句意为店员说“哪一年?”。

33、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.I

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