Unit6(A卷·夯实基础)-六年级英语下学期同步单元AB卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit6Seasonalchanges（A卷·基础夯实）（原卷版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—________upnow!Wehavetogointenminutes.

—OK,mum.A．Getting B．Toget C．Get D．Gets2．—________doesittakeyoutogettoschool?—Ittakesabout15minutes.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howmany D．Howold3．—IthinkEnglishisverydifficult.Ican’tstudyitwell.—Nevergiveup(放弃).Bea(n)_________bird,andyoucanmakeit.A．shy B．early C．quiet D．lazy4．—MayIaskyouaquestion,please?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.I’msobusynow.A．can B．can’t C．may D．needn’t5．7-year-oldlittleEnglishgirlSallyisstudyinginUSAnow.Whenshe________herfamilyandfriends,sheoftensitsbythelake,lookingatthedirection(方向)ofhome.A．leaves B．feels C．remembers D．misses6．—OurfavoriteEnglishteacher,Mr.Smith,isleavingourschool.—________why?A．Because B．And C．So D．But7．—Oh,dear,there’snothinginthefridgeforlunch.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Let’s________then.A．cutdown B．getlost C．eatout D．thinkof8．—Don’tforget________yoursoccerballtoschooltomorrow.

—Yes,Iwill.A．bring B．tobring C．take D．totake9．—Lisa!Ihearyourgrandpaalsowantstojointheclubtolearnpainting.—That’sright.Hethinksit’s________toooldtolearn.A．usually B．sometimes C．often D．never10．—Whatbadluck!Mykeysarelostagain.—________.Youshouldbecareful.A．Notatall B．HereyouareC．I’msorrytohearthat D．It’sapieceofcake二、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。play

swim

drive

walk

keepBeinghealthyisimportantforus.Sohowcanwe_____11_____healthy?

Lastyear,Mr.andMrs.Black_____12_____theircaroften.Theythoughttheyshouldusethecarallthetime.Butthisyeartheytrytoexerciseeveryday.Theyoftengooutbybikeoronfoot.Andtheythinkit’sgood_____13_____orridetowork.Mr.Blackcan’texerciseinthemorningbecausehemustgotoworkatseveno’clock.ButherunseveryeveningandHewalksalottoo.Hewalkstohisofficeeverydayandsometimeshe_____14_____badmintonwithhisfriendsafterwork.Mrs.Blackgoestoayoga(瑜伽)classthreetimesaweek.TodayisSunday.Look!Mr.andMrs.Black_____15_____inthepool.Theyhaveareallyhealthylife.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms16．Iam____(big)thanIwasborn.17．Johnwillbea____(bake)intwoyears'time.18．Whatwillhe____(possible)bein10years'time?19．Wehavetopracticemaths____(many).20．Mybrotherwon'twear____(glass).21．Ilove____(listen)tothelightmusic.四、句型转换Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子）:22．Idon'twanttoseeacartoonfilm.（做出恰当应答，表达相同含义）.____________________________I.23．LastSundayIatethreepacketsofcrisps.（对划线部分提问）.____________________________youeatlastSunday？24．Let'sjointhesummercamptolearnhowtostayhealthy.（改为反意疑问句）.Let'sjointhesummercamptolearnhowtostayhealthy，____________________________?25．Idon'teattoomuchsweetfoodanylonger.（保持句意基本不变）.I____________________________eattoomuchsweetfood26．Itisverynecessarytoexerciseregularly.（改为感叹句）.____________________________itistoexerciseregularly！五、阅读单选ItwasacolddayinDecemberinNewYorkCity.Alittleboyabout10yearsoldwasstandinginfrontofashoestoreonBroadway.Hewaslookingthroughthewindows,barefooted(赤脚的)andshivery.Aladywalkedtotheboyandsaid,“Mylittleboy,whatareyoulookingat?”“Iamaskingsomeonetogivemeapairofshoes,”theboysaid.Theladytookhimbythehandandwentintothestore.Sheaskedtheclerktogetapairofsocksfortheboy.Thensheaskedifhecouldgivehersomewaterandatowel.Theclerkquicklybroughtthethingstoher.Shewashedtheboy’slittlefeetanddriedthemwiththetowel.Bythistime,theclerkhadreturnedwiththesocks.Theladyhelpedtheboytoputonthesocks,andthenboughthimapairofshoes.Shesaid,“Mylittleboy,doyoufeelmorecomfortablenow?”Assheturnedtogo,theboycaughtherbythehandandlookedatherface.Withtearsinhiseyes,heasked,“Areyouanangel(天使)?”“No,I’mamother,”saidthelady.27．Wheredidthestoryhappen?A．InLondon. B．InNewYorkCity. C．InMoscow. D．InTokyo.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shivery”mean?A．害怕的 B．饥饿的 C．颤抖的 D．口渴的29．Whywastheboylookingthroughthewindows?A．Becausehewaslookingforhismother. B．Becauseitwasfuntodoso.C．Becausehewasinterestedinthewindows. D．Becausehewantedapairofshoes.30．Whatdidtheladybuyfortheboy?A．Somehotwaterandatowel. B．Apairofsocksandsomehotwater.C．Apairoftrousers. D．Apairofsocksandshoes.31．WhichisTRUEabouttheladyaccordingtothepassage?A．Shewasarichwoman. B．Shewastheboy’smother.C．Shewasakindwoman. D．Shewasaclerkinthestore.六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Parentshaveanewwaytohelptheirsick(生病的)children—theycantakethemtoseedolphins.Thesecuteanimalsliketoswimandplay,andthey___32___friendly.Childrenfeelveryhappy___33___theyseethem.It’sgoodfortheirhealth.Oneeight-year-oldboy,NikkieBrice,can’t___34___.Afterheswimswithdolphins,hecan__35__“in.”Thatisthefirst___36___hesaysinhislife.Hisparentsfeelvery___37___forhim.Iftheboy___38___everyday,hecantalkoneday.Dolphins___39___waterlikefish.Andtheyliketolivetogether.Thebabydolphinusuallylivesforalongtime___40___itsfamily,abouttentofifteenyears.They___41___eachotherandhaveahappylife.32．A．arelooking B．see C．look D．lookat33．A．where B．when C．why D．who34．A．write B．speak C．read D．listen35．A．say B．learn C．tell D．know36．A．wish B．name C．word D．time37．A．free B．quiet C．afraid D．happy38．A．practices B．remembers C．follows D．plays39．A．talkto B．arriveat C．livein D．playwith40．A．to B．on C．for D．with41．A．help B．leave C．watch D．fight七、短文首字母填空根据文段写出正确的单词，注意单词的形式，在答卷中要写出完整的单词。Peteristenyearsold.Heliveswithhisfamilyinasmallhousec____42____tothecitylibrary.TherearefivepeopleinPeter’sfamily.Hismum’snameisPam.Sheistallwithlonghairandbigeyes.Hisdad’snameisBob.Heisalsotall.Peterhasoneelderbrother,Tom.Tomistwelveyearsoldandhehassmalleyes.TomiskindtoPeter.Het____43____Peterhowtorideabike.Peter’ssisterisonlyababyg____44____.HernameisTammy.Peterloveshissister.AfterschoolPeterlikesr____45____storiestoTammy.Tammylikesanimalstoriesb____46____.Petermakesfunnyvoicesandfacesforeachanimal.八、阅读回答问题Oneday,akingwastravellinginhisownland(土地).Hesawafarmerwhowasworkingsohardthathedidn’tseeasnakeonhisleg.Thekingshouted,“Farmer,thereisasnakeonyourleg!”Thefarmershook(摇动)thesnakeoffandwentonhiswork.Thekingwassurprisedbythisandasked,“Don’tyouknowthatthesnakecanhurtyou?Isyourworkmoreimportantthanyourlife?”Thefarmersaid,“IfIdon’tworkhard,myfamilywillstarvetodeath(饿死)!That’stheonlythingthatIamafraidof.”Thekingwasmovedanddecidedtogivethefarmeralotofmoney.Ayearlater,thekingmetthefarmeragain.Thefarmerwaswelldressedandlookedalittlefat.Thekingsawthathehadabandage(绷带)onhisrighthand.Thekingaskedhis,“Whathappenedtoyourhand?”Thefarmerreplied,“Myfingerwaspricked(刺伤)byathorn(刺)onapumpkin.NowIneedtotakecareofmyhand.”Thekingwassurprised.“Whenyouwerepoor,youweren’tafraidofasnakebite.Butnowyousaythatyouneedtorestafterbeingprickedbyathorn!”Thefarmersaid,“maybeyou’veneverheardthesaying:‘Thatwasthen,thisisnow!’”阅读短文后回答问题，每小题均不超过6词47．Wheredidthekingseethefarmerforthefirsttime?______________________________________48．Howdidthekingfeelafterthefarmershookthesnakeoffandwenttowork?______________________________________49．Whatwasthefarmeronlyafraidof?______________________________________50．Whendidthekingmeetthefarmeragain?______________________________________51．Whydidthefarmerwanttotakecareofhisfinger?______________________________________九、材料作文52．又到周末了，下面是你的周末计划，请根据表格内容写一篇60词左右的短文，注意使用正确的时态。(可以适当发挥)周末计划周六周日上午去看望爷爷奶奶和父母一起野餐下午和妈妈去超市购物和朋友一起踢足球晚上做作业看电视

Theweekendiscomingagain.Ihavealotofthingstodoontheweekend.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6Seasonalchanges（A卷·基础夯实）（解析版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—________upnow!Wehavetogointenminutes.

—OK,mum.A．Getting B．Toget C．Get D．Gets【答案】C【详解】句意：——现在起床！我们必须在10分钟后出发。——好的，妈妈。考查祈使句。根据对句子结构的分析可知，该句子无主语，在英文中，只有祈使句可以无主语，所以，此处为祈使句。祈使句是以动词原形开头，所以，设空处需填入动词原形，Get符合题意。故选C2．—________doesittakeyoutogettoschool?—Ittakesabout15minutes.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howmany D．Howold【答案】A【详解】句意：——到达学校花费你多久时间？——大约花费15分钟。考查特殊疑问词辨析；Howlong多久，针对时间段提问；Howfar多远，针对距离提问；Howmany多少，针对可数名词的数量提问；Howold多大，针对年龄提问。根据答语“Ittakesabout15minutes.”可知，此处是针对时间段提问，Howlong符合题意。故选A。3．—IthinkEnglishisverydifficult.Ican’tstudyitwell.—Nevergiveup(放弃).Bea(n)_________bird,andyoucanmakeit.A．shy B．early C．quiet D．lazy【答案】B【详解】句意：——我认为英语很难。我学不好。——不要放弃。早起一点，你就能成功。考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；early早的；quiet安静的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Be...bird,andyoucanmakeit”可知要早起，这样才能成功。故选B。4．—MayIaskyouaquestion,please?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.I’msobusynow.A．can B．can’t C．may D．needn’t【答案】B【详解】句意：——我可以问你一个问题吗？——对不起，恐怕你不能。我现在很忙。考查动词辨析。can可以；can’t不可以；may也许；needn’t不需要。根据“I’msobusynow.”可知，很忙，不能回答问题，故选B。5．7-year-oldlittleEnglishgirlSallyisstudyinginUSAnow.Whenshe________herfamilyandfriends,sheoftensitsbythelake,lookingatthedirection(方向)ofhome.A．leaves B．feels C．remembers D．misses【答案】D【详解】句意：七岁的英国小女孩莎莉现在正在美国学习。当她想念家人和朋友时，她会坐在湖边，看着家的方向。考查动词辨析。leaves离开；feels感受；remembers记得；misses思念。根据“7-year-oldlittleEnglishgirlSallyisstudyinginUSAnow.”可知，小女孩七岁就在外国学习，所以她应该思念家人和朋友。故选D。6．—OurfavoriteEnglishteacher,Mr.Smith,isleavingourschool.—________why?A．Because B．And C．So D．But【答案】D【详解】句意：——我们最喜欢的英语老师，史密斯老师要离开我们学校了。——但是为什么呢？考查连词辨析。because因为；and和；so因此；but但是。根据“OurfavoriteEnglishteacher,Mr.Smith,isleavingourschool.”和“why”之间存在转折关系。故选D。7．—Oh,dear,there’snothinginthefridgeforlunch.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Let’s________then.A．cutdown B．getlost C．eatout D．thinkof【答案】C【详解】句意：——亲爱的，冰箱里没有午饭吃的东西了。——没关系。我们出去吃吧。考查动词词组。cutdown砍倒；getlost迷路；eatout出去吃；thinkof考虑。根据“there’snothinginthefridgeforlunch”可知家里没吃的了，可以出去吃。故选C。8．—Don’tforget________yoursoccerballtoschooltomorrow.

—Yes,Iwill.A．bring B．tobring C．take D．totake【答案】B【详解】句意：——别忘了明天把你的足球带到学校来。——好的，我会的。考查非谓语动词和动词辨析。forgettodosth.“忘记要做某事”，事情还未做；forgetdoingsth.“忘记做过某事”，事情已经做过。根据“Don’tforget...yoursoccerballtoschooltomorrow.”和“Iwill.”可知，应用forgettodosth.，不定式作宾语。bring带来；take拿走。根据“yoursoccerballtoschool”可知，是把球带到学校，应用bring，故选B。9．—Lisa!Ihearyourgrandpaalsowantstojointheclubtolearnpainting.—That’sright.Hethinksit’s________toooldtolearn.A．usually B．sometimes C．often D．never【答案】D【详解】句意：——丽莎！听说你爷爷也想加入俱乐部学习绘画。——没错。他认为活到老学到老。考查副词辨析。usually通常；sometimes有时候；often经常；never从不。句子“itisnevertoooldtolearn.”是习语，表示“活到老，学到老”。故选D。10．—Whatbadluck!Mykeysarelostagain.—________.Youshouldbecareful.A．Notatall B．HereyouareC．I’msorrytohearthat D．It’sapieceofcake【答案】C【详解】句意：——真倒霉！我的钥匙又丢了。——听到这个消息我很难过。你应该小心。考查情景交际。Notatall不客气；Hereyouare给你；I’msorrytohearthat很遗憾听到这个消息；It’sapieceofcake这是小菜一碟。根据“Mykeysarelostagain.”可知对于别人丢失物品应该要表示抱歉，难过，故选C。二、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。play

swim

drive

walk

keepBeinghealthyisimportantforus.Sohowcanwe_____11_____healthy?

Lastyear,Mr.andMrs.Black_____12_____theircaroften.Theythoughttheyshouldusethecarallthetime.Butthisyeartheytrytoexerciseeveryday.Theyoftengooutbybikeoronfoot.Andtheythinkit’sgood_____13_____orridetowork.Mr.Blackcan’texerciseinthemorningbecausehemustgotoworkatseveno’clock.ButherunseveryeveningandHewalksalottoo.Hewalkstohisofficeeverydayandsometimeshe_____14_____badmintonwithhisfriendsafterwork.Mrs.Blackgoestoayoga(瑜伽)classthreetimesaweek.TodayisSunday.Look!Mr.andMrs.Black_____15_____inthepool.Theyhaveareallyhealthylife.【答案】11．keep

12．drove

13．towalk

14．plays

15．areswimming【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲布莱克夫妇通过锻炼保持健康的生活。11．句意：所以我们怎么保持健康？根据“Sohowcanwe...healthy?”可知是“保持健康”。故填keep。12．句意：去年，布莱克夫妇经常开车。根据“...theircaroften.”可知是“开车”，应选“drive”。根据“Lastyear”可知要用一般过去时。故填drove。13．句意：并且他们认为步行或骑车去工作是好的。根据句式Itis+adj.+todosth可知空格处用不定式作真正的主语。根据“...orridetowork”可知是步行上班。故填towalk。14．句意：他每天步行去办公室，有时候他下班后和他的朋友一起打羽毛球。根据“...badmintonwithhisfriends”可知是“打”羽毛球。主语“he”是第三人称单数。故填plays。15．句意：看！布莱克夫妇正在游泳池里游泳。根据“Look!”可知要用现在进行时。其结构是be+doing。主语是两个人，be动词要用are。根据“inthepool”可知是在游泳。故填areswimming。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms16．Iam____(big)thanIwasborn.17．Johnwillbea____(bake)intwoyears'time.18．Whatwillhe____(possible)bein10years'time?19．Wehavetopracticemaths____(many).20．Mybrotherwon'twear____(glass).21．Ilove____(listen)tothelightmusic.【答案】16．bigger

17．baker

18．possibly

19．more

20．glasses

21．listening【解析】16．句意：我比我出生的时候大了。根据句中than比……的提示可知，用big的比较级bigger。故填bigger。17．句意：两年以后，约翰将是一名面包师。bake动词烘烤，焙。它对应的名词为baker面包师。根据空前a的提示，可知空处要是表示职业的名词。故填baker。18．句意：10年之后他可能是干什么的？possible可能，形容词。它的副词形式为possibly。本句中空处的词是修饰动词be的，应用副词。故填possibly。19．句意：我们必须更多的练习数学。many多的，它的比较级为more。根据句意我们必须更多的练习数学可知要用比较级。故填more。20．句意：我弟弟将不带眼镜。glass玻璃,玻璃杯。当作为“眼镜”时，必须用复数形式glasses。根据句意我弟弟将不带眼镜可知用复数。故填glasses。21．句意：我喜欢听轻音乐。动词love后可以跟名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词作宾语。跟动词不定式多指特定动作，跟动名词多指经常性的动作。本句是指经常性的动作，应用动名词形式。故填listening。四、句型转换Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子）:22．Idon'twanttoseeacartoonfilm.（做出恰当应答，表达相同含义）.____________________________I.23．LastSundayIatethreepacketsofcrisps.（对划线部分提问）.____________________________youeatlastSunday？24．Let'sjointhesummercamptolearnhowtostayhealthy.（改为反意疑问句）.Let'sjointhesummercamptolearnhowtostayhealthy，____________________________?25．Idon'teattoomuchsweetfoodanylonger.（保持句意基本不变）.I____________________________eattoomuchsweetfood26．Itisverynecessarytoexerciseregularly.（改为感叹句）.____________________________itistoexerciseregularly！【答案】22．

Neither

do

23．

What

did

24．

shall

we

25．

no

longer

26．

How

necessary【解析】22．NeitherdoI：我也不是，我也不那样，我也没有；用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，前面一句为否定句。故答案是(1).Neither(2).do。23．本句画线部分threepacketsofcrisps是物，就物提问用what，后面加一般疑问句（去掉画线部分）；LastSundayIatethreepacketsofcrisps的一般疑问句是DidyoueatthreepacketsofcrispslastSunday?；故答案是(1).What

(2).did。24．Let’sdosth.的反义疑问句，末尾加shallwe；故答案是(1).shall

(2).we。25．短语not…anylonger=nolonger：不再……；故答案是(1).no

(2).longer。26．英语感叹句由what和how引导，what后面跟名词，how后面跟形容词或副词。具体构成如下：（1）what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！（2）what+形容词+不可数名词或可数名词复数+主语+谓语！（3）how+形容词或副词+主语+谓语！本句中心词necessary，可知答案是

(1).How(2).necessary。五、阅读单选ItwasacolddayinDecemberinNewYorkCity.Alittleboyabout10yearsoldwasstandinginfrontofashoestoreonBroadway.Hewaslookingthroughthewindows,barefooted(赤脚的)andshivery.Aladywalkedtotheboyandsaid,“Mylittleboy,whatareyoulookingat?”“Iamaskingsomeonetogivemeapairofshoes,”theboysaid.Theladytookhimbythehandandwentintothestore.Sheaskedtheclerktogetapairofsocksfortheboy.Thensheaskedifhecouldgivehersomewaterandatowel.Theclerkquicklybroughtthethingstoher.Shewashedtheboy’slittlefeetanddriedthemwiththetowel.Bythistime,theclerkhadreturnedwiththesocks.Theladyhelpedtheboytoputonthesocks,andthenboughthimapairofshoes.Shesaid,“Mylittleboy,doyoufeelmorecomfortablenow?”Assheturnedtogo,theboycaughtherbythehandandlookedatherface.Withtearsinhiseyes,heasked,“Areyouanangel(天使)?”“No,I’mamother,”saidthelady.27．Wheredidthestoryhappen?A．InLondon. B．InNewYorkCity. C．InMoscow. D．InTokyo.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shivery”mean?A．害怕的 B．饥饿的 C．颤抖的 D．口渴的29．Whywastheboylookingthroughthewindows?A．Becausehewaslookingforhismother. B．Becauseitwasfuntodoso.C．Becausehewasinterestedinthewindows. D．Becausehewantedapairofshoes.30．Whatdidtheladybuyfortheboy?A．Somehotwaterandatowel. B．Apairofsocksandsomehotwater.C．Apairoftrousers. D．Apairofsocksandshoes.31．WhichisTRUEabouttheladyaccordingtothepassage?A．Shewasarichwoman. B．Shewastheboy’smother.C．Shewasakindwoman. D．Shewasaclerkinthestore.【答案】27．B

28．C

29．D

30．D

31．C【导语】本文主要讲述了一位善良的女士帮助小男孩的故事。27．细节理解题。根据“ItwasacolddayinDecemberinNewYorkCity.”可知，故事发生在纽约，故选B。28．词句猜测题。根据“Hewaslookingthroughthewindows,barefooted(赤脚的)”可知，因为是赤脚的，所以小男孩浑身颤抖，故选C。29．细节理解题。根据“Iamaskingsomeonetogivemeapairofshoes,”theboysaid.”可知，小男孩渴望有一双鞋，故选D。30．细节理解题。根据“Sheaskedtheclerktogetapairofsocksfortheboy.Theladyhelpedtheboytoputonthesocks,andthenboughthimapairofshoes.”可知，女士给男孩买了袜子和鞋子，故选D。31．推理判断题。根据“No,I’mamother,”和全文内容可知，这位女士是一个很善良的人，故选C。六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Parentshaveanewwaytohelptheirsick(生病的)children—theycantakethemtoseedolphins.Thesecuteanimalsliketoswimandplay,andthey___32___friendly.Childrenfeelveryhappy___33___theyseethem.It’sgoodfortheirhealth.Oneeight-year-oldboy,NikkieBrice,can’t___34___.Afterheswimswithdolphins,hecan__35__“in.”Thatisthefirst___36___hesaysinhislife.Hisparentsfeelvery___37___forhim.Iftheboy___38___everyday,hecantalkoneday.Dolphins___39___waterlikefish.Andtheyliketolivetogether.Thebabydolphinusuallylivesforalongtime___40___itsfamily,abouttentofifteenyears.They___41___eachotherandhaveahappylife.32．A．arelooking B．see C．look D．lookat33．A．where B．when C．why D．who34．A．write B．speak C．read D．listen35．A．say B．learn C．tell D．know36．A．wish B．name C．word D．time37．A．free B．quiet C．afraid D．happy38．A．practices B．remembers C．follows D．plays39．A．talkto B．arriveat C．livein D．playwith40．A．to B．on C．for D．with41．A．help B．leave C．watch D．fight【答案】32．C

33．B

34．B

35．A

36．C

37．D

38．A

39．C

40．D

41．A【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩在海豚的帮助下说出了第一个词的故事。32．句意：这些可爱的动物喜欢游泳和玩耍，他们看起来很友好。arelooking正在看；see看见；look看起来；lookat看着。根据“friendly”可知，看起来友好，系动词+形容词，故选C。33．句意：孩子们看到它们时感到非常高兴。where哪里；when当……时；why为什么；who谁。根据“theyseethem”可知，当看见他们的时候，很开心，故选B。34．句意：8岁的男孩尼基·布莱斯(NikkieBrice)不会说话。write写；speak讲；read读；listen听。根据“Thatisthefirst…hesaysinhislife”可知，不会说话，故选B。35．句意：在他和海豚一起游泳后，他可以说“进去”。say说话；learn学习；tell告诉；know知道。根据“in”可知，小男孩会说“in”，故选A。36．句意：这是他一生中说的第一句话。wish希望；name名字；word单词；time时间。根据“hesaysinhislife”可知，人生中说的第一个单词，故选C。37．句意：他的父母为他感到高兴。free自由；quiet安静的；afraid害怕的；happy高兴的。根据“Hisparentsfeelvery”可知，父母感到开心，故选D。38．句意：如果这个男孩每天练习，总有一天他会说话。practices练习；remembers记住；follows跟随；plays玩。根据“hecantalkoneday”可知，他只要每天练习就能说话，故选A。39．句意：海豚像鱼一样生活在水里。talkto和……谈论；arriveat到达；livein生活在；playwith和……玩。根据“waterlikefish”可知，海豚生活在水里，故选C。40．句意：海豚宝宝通常和家人一起生活很长时间，大约10到15年。to到；on在……上；for为了；with和。根据“itsfamily”可知，和家人生活很长时间，故选D。41．句意：他们互相帮助，过着幸福的生活。help帮助；leave离开；watch观看；fight打架。根据“haveahappylife”可知，他们彼此互帮互助，故选A。七、短文首字母填空根据文段写出正确的单词，注意单词的形式，在答卷中要写出完整的单词。Peteristenyearsold.Heliveswithhisfamilyinasmallhousec____42____tothecitylibrary.TherearefivepeopleinPeter’sfamily.Hismum’snameisPam.Sheistallwithlonghairandbigeyes.Hisdad’snameisBob.Heisalsotall.Peterhasoneelderbrother,Tom.Tomistwelveyearsoldandhehassmalleyes.TomiskindtoPeter.Het____43____Peterhowtorideabike.Peter’ssisterisonlyababyg____44____.HernameisTammy.Peterloveshissister.AfterschoolPeterlikesr____45____storiestoTammy.Tammylikesanimalstoriesb____46____.Petermakesfunnyvoicesandfacesforeachanimal.【答案】42．(c)lose

43．(t)eaches

44．(g)irl

45．(r)eading

46．(b)est【导语】本文是Peter对家人的介绍。42．句意：他和家人住在城市图书馆附近的一所小房子里。根据“inasmallhouse...tothecitylibrary.”可知此处指位置关系，closeto表示“离……近”。故填(c)lose。43．句意：他教Peter如何骑自行车。此空为谓语动词，全文用一般现在时，此空为动词的三单形式。根据“howtorideabike”可知此处指教某人骑车，teach表示“教”。故填(t)eaches。44．句意：Peter的妹妹就是一个小女孩。a后接可数名词单数，根据“Peter’ssisterisonlyababy...”和首字母可知，此处指小女孩，girl表示“女孩”。故填(g)irl。45．句意：放学后，Peter喜欢给Tammy读故事。likedoingsth表示“喜欢做某事”，根据“stories”可知此处指读故事，read表示“读”。故填(r)eading。46．句意：Tammy最喜欢动物的故事。like...best表示“最喜欢”。故填(b)est。八、阅读回答问题Oneday,akingwastravellinginhisownland(土地).Hesawafarmerwhowasworkingsohardthathedidn’tseeasnakeonhisleg.Thekingshouted,“Farmer,thereisasnakeonyourleg!”Thefarmershook(摇动)thesnakeoffandwentonhiswork.Thekingwassurprisedbythisandasked,“Don’tyouknowthatthesnakecanhurtyou?Isyourworkmoreimportantthanyourlife?”Thefarmersaid,“IfIdon’tworkhard,myfamilywillstarvetodeath(饿死)!That’stheonlythingthatIamafraidof.”Thekingwasmovedanddecidedtogivethefarmeralotofmoney.Ayearlater,thekingmetthefarmeragain.Thefarmerwaswelldressedandlookedalittlefat.Thekingsawthathehadabandage(绷带)onhisrighthand.Thekingaskedhis,“Whathappenedtoyourhand?”Thefarmerreplied,“Myfingerwaspricked(刺伤)byathorn(刺)onapumpkin.NowIneedtotakecareofmyhand.”Thekingwassurprised.“Whenyouwerepoor,youweren’tafraidofasnakebite.Butnowyousaythatyouneedtorestafterbeingprickedbyathorn!”Thefarmersaid,“maybeyou’veneverheardthesaying:‘Thatwasthen,thisisnow!’”阅读短文后回答问题，每小题均不超过6词47．Wheredidthekingseethefarmerforthefirsttime?______________________________________48．Howdidthekingfeelafterthefarmershookthesnakeoffandwenttowork?______________________________________49．Whatwasthefarmeronlyafraidof?______________________________________50．Whendidthekingmeetthefarmeraga