Unit2+Section+A-七年级英语下册课后培优分级练(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?课下注释小练SectionA课下注释小练单词检测动词：1.穿衣服_________________2.刷；刷净________________3.淋浴_________________4.工作_________________5.锻炼_________________名词：1.连衣裙_________________2.刷子_________________3.牙齿（pl.）_________________4.职业_________________5.电台；车站_________________6.夜晚_________________7.练习_________________8.组；群_________________形容词：1.奇怪的_________________2.最好的_________________3.早地_________________副词：1.向上_________________2.通常地_________________3.从不_________________4.早地_________________5......点钟_________________6.最好地_________________数词：1.四十_________________2.五十_________________短语自测1.起床；站起_____________________2.穿上衣服______________________3.洗淋浴______________________4.广播电台______________________5.（在）周末______________________重点句子—你通常什么时候起床啊？—我通常6:30起床。—你的朋友们何时锻炼？—他们通常在周末锻炼。课后培优练课后培优练培优第一阶——基础过关练一、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。1.Ioftentakea________(淋浴)beforeIgotobed.2.Look________(向上)attheblackboardandlistencarefully,Tony!3.—Doyouthinkweneeda________（淋浴）orabath?—IthinkbothareOK.4.Mymotheris________(四十).Todayisherbirthday.5.Thebabyhastwo________(牙齿)now．6.I’mateacher,somy________(职业)isteaching.7.Tom________(通常)goestoschoolat7:30inthemorning.8.Ourgrandparentsgetup________(早地)everymorning.9.Lucyusually________(锻炼)from6:00to7:00inthemorning.10.Thestoryisvery________(好笑的).11.Mrs.Smithisateacher.She________(工作)inamiddleschool.12.Whendoyouusuallyget________(穿衣服)inthemorning?13.Jimissevenyearsold.Hecan________(刷)hisshoes.14.Jacklikessports,buthe________(从不)playsthem.15.Theyworkedfrommorningto________(夜晚).二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.Alicealways_______(brush)hershoesbyherself.17.Theyusuallyexerciseon_______(weekend).18.Intheevening,shedoesherhomeworkand_______(take)awalk.19.Cindy_______(work)ataradiostation.20.Thelittlegirl_______(dress)herselfeverymorning.21.Mr.Liusually_______(exercise)inthemorning.22.Theredskirtisthe_______(good)intheclothesstore.23.Tony'ssisteralways_______(do)herhomeworkfirstwhenshegetshome.24.Mysister_______(notlike)readingbooks.25.—WhattimedoesDavid_______(take)ashower?—He_______(take)ashowerat7:00.三、单项选择。26.—David,whendoyougetupeveryday?—Iusuallygetup_____halfpastsix.I’mneverlateforschool.A．in B．at C．on D．during27.Iwanttofindanew________.Idon’tliketo________here.A．work;work B．work;job C．job;job D．job;work28.OurMathteacherlooksstrongandheplaysbadminton（羽毛球）very________.A．good B．nice C．best D．well29.Jack________at6:50inthemorningeveryday,andhasbreakfastat7:30.A．getsdressed B．putson C．dresses D．wears30.Isiteasyforthemtofind________?A．awork B．job C．ajob D．works31.Whattimedoesyourmother___________up?A．getsusually B．usuallyget C．usuallygets D．getusually32.IcanonlywatchTV_____halfanhoureverynight.A．on B．at C．in D．for33.LiuFengisagoodman.He__________helpsothersinneed.A．sometimes B．always C．never D．ever34.Igethome______schoolathalf______five.A．after;past B．from;to C．to;past D．to;to35.—________doyouusuallygetup?—Atsixo’clock.A．Whattime B．Where C．What D．How36.—WhenisyourEnglishclass?—________8:10________8:55.A．At;and B．At;or C．From;to D.From;or37.Theygotdressed______halfpastsix______themorning.A．in;on B．on;in C．at;in D．in;at38.—Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?—Iusuallygotobedatninethirty,but________Igotobedatteno’clock.A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never39.—WhattimedoesJane_________afterschool?—Atabout6:00.A．doherhomeworkB．doesherhomeworkC．doherhomeworksD．doesherhomeworks40.MissWangalwaysgoestoworkbycar.She________walkstowork.A．always B．usually C．often D．never四、根据汉语意思，完成句子。41.我的朋友有一份有趣的工作。Myfriendhas_______________.42.“你最好的朋友什么时候锻炼？”“在周末。”—_____doesyourbestfriend_____?—Onweekends.43.你通常什么时间跑步？__________doyouusually_____?44.你最喜欢哪个季节？Whichseasondoyou__________?45.Daniel从不做锻炼。Daniel__________anyexercise.46.有时候，他们上课迟到。Sometimes,they_______________class.47.我通常6:30起床。Iusuallygetup_______________.48.你最好的朋友几点去上学？Whattime_____yourbestfriend_____toschool?49.他在6:45上学。Hegoestoschoolata________________.50.我们通常在7点15分去上班。Weusuallygotoworkat____________________.培优第二阶——拓展培优练五、根据首字母，填写单词。51．Tostayhealthy,moreandmorepeoplebegintoeeveryday.52．It'stwelveo.It'stimeforlunch.53．Someanimalssleepinthedayandlookforfoodatn.54．IthinkLionelMessiisthebsoccerplayerintheworld.55．—Doyouworkhere?—Yes,Ido.AndIlikemyj.56．Scottworkshardandisnlateforwork.57．Themovieisfandpeoplecan'thelplaughingwhentheyseeit.58．MyfriendworksasareporterataTVs.59．InEnglishclass,weoftenstudying.60．—WhereisJohn?—Oh,heistakingasinthebathroom.六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hey,Peter!61B:Ataschool.A:Wow,shehasagoodjob!62B:At7:00.A:Soearly?B:Yeah!63A:She'sagoodteacher.64B:Shegetsupat5:30.A:65B:Sheusuallydoessomeexerciseandtheneatsbreakfast.A.Sheisneverlateforwork.B.Whatcanshedo?C.Wheredoesyoursisterwork?D.Whatdoessheusuallydoafterthat?E.Whatdoesshelike?F.Whendoesshegotowork?G.Whattimedoessheusuallygetup?七、完形填空。Hi,

I'm

Jack.

I

like

Sundays___66___

I

don't

go

to

school.

What

do

I

usually

do

on___67___?In

the

morning,

I

don't

need

to

get

up___68___

?

For

breakfast,

I

only

have

some

___69___

.

Then

I

do

some

exercise.

At

about

ten

o'clock,

I

start

to

do

my

homework.

My

family

always

have

a____70__

lunch

on

Sundays.

We

eat

well,

and

chicken

is

my

favorite

food.

In

the

afternoon,

I

usually

play___71___

with

my

friends

for

two

hours.

It's

relaxing

for___72___

to

do

sports.

What

about

Sunday

evening?

At

about

six

o'clock,

I

have

dinner

with

my

___73___

.

But

sometimes

we

eat

out.

Do

we

watch

TV

in

the

evening?

Sure.

My

favorite

TV

program

is

China's

Got

Talent.

After

that,

I___74___

with

my

friends

on

the

computer.

We

always

talk

about

our

school

life.

At

half

past

ten,

I___75___

.A.because B．and C．so D．but67.A.Mondays B．Sundays C．Saturdays D．Fridays68.A.late B．well C．early D．quickly69.A.egg B．apple C．bread D．hamburger70.A.small B．busy C．free D．big71.A.basketball B．violin C．chess D．stories72.A.her B．us C．them D．you73.A.teachers B．cousins C．friends D．parents74.A.show B．draw C．talk D．find75.A.go

homeB．go

to

bedC．get

upD．go

to

school阅读理解。AJackgetstothebusstationveryearly.ThebusforShanghaiisleavingattwelve.Heseesmanypeopleatthestation.Somearewaitinginline,andothersarewalkingaround.Jacklooksaroundbutthereisnoroom(空间)forhimtositin.Sohewalksintoarestaurant.Helooksupattheclockthere.It'sonly11:30.Hefindsaseatandsitsdown.Atthattime,Tom,oneofhisfriends,comesinandsitsinfrontofhim.Theytalkanddrinkcoffeetogether.Afterawhile,Jacklooksupattheclockagain."Oh,myGod.It'sstill11:30.Theclockdoesn'tworkatall."Jackbecomesverysadbecausehemissesthebus.Jackgoesintotherestaurantbecause_____________

.A.itisquiteearlyB.hecan'tfindaseatatthestationC.hemissesthebusforBeijingD.AandB77.Tomis_____________

.A.apolicemanB.abusinessmanC.Jack'sbrotherD.Jack'sfriend78.Theclockis_____________

.A.goodB.uglyC.broken(坏的)D.fast79.Jackbecomessadbecause_____________

.A.hemissesthebusB.hecan'tfindaseatC.hemeetsTomatthestationD.theclockisbrokenBMynameisLucy.Igetupathalfpast.seven.IhavebreakfastwithmyparentsandmysisterPaula.Ilikehamburgers

butmysisterlikesmilkandeggs.Myparentsalwayseatbread.PaulaandIhavelunchatschool.Intheafternoon,Igotoscienceclassandthenplay

basketball

,Paulagoestoartclassandthenplaystheviolin.Afterschoolwegohomeanddoourhomeworkfirst.Afterdinner,wehelpourmother.IcleantheroomsandPauladoesthedishes(清洗餐具).Thenwereadbooksandtalkaboutourday.MysisterandIgotobedatnineo'clock.OnweekendsPaulaandIgetuplate,ataboutnineo'clock.Weplaygamesintheparkorourgarden(花园).Thenwevisitourgrandmother.Welikeherverymuch!Shemakesusfruitsaladandweplayallafternoon.It'sgreatfun!80.WhatdoLucy'sparentsalwayshaveforbreakfast?A.

Hamburgers

.B.Eggs.C.Bread.81.Lucyhaslunch_____.A.athomeB.atschoolC.withherteacher82.WhatdoesLucydoafterdinnerintheevening?A.Shedoesherhomework.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Shecleanstherooms.83.WhatcanweknowaboutPaula?A.SheisLucy'scousin.B.Shecanplaytheviolin.C.Sheisgoodatbasketball

.84.Onweekends,LucyandPaula_______.A.makefruitsaladB.playwiththeirfriendsC.visittheirgrandmother培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵一、单项选择。85.(2015山东德州中考)Wewillhavetosetoff______toavoidtheheavytraffictomorrowmorning.A.early B.quietly C.slowly D.politely86.(2015广东中考)IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys'concert.______you______hecangoonwithme.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;also87.(2015江苏苏州中考)Tony'smumlooksyoungandbeautiful.It'shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher______.A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth88.(2015山东东营中考)TaxiApps(打车软件)canhelpustravelaroundmoreeasily.______moreandmorepeoplelikeusingthem.A.Or B.So C.And D.But89.(2015海南中考)—Dinnerisready.Helpyourself,please!—Wow!It______delicious.Youarereallygoodatcooking.A.gets B.sounds C.tastes D.turns90.(2014重庆中考)—Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool,Jack?—______abouthalfpastseven.A.On B.In C.At D.For91.(2014河南中考)—Whereshallweeattonight?—Let'scallHarry.He______knowsthebestplacestogo.A.only B.nearly C.seldom D.always92.(2014绥化中考)-Whowasthefirstto______schoolyesterday?-Tomwas.A.reach B.get C.arrive D.go93.(2014四川成都中考)Don'tworry.Wehave______foodinthefridgenow.A.much B.many C.little D.few94.(2013丽水中考)Itisagoodhabittogoto______bedearlyandgetupearly.A.a B.an C.the D./95.(2013浙江宁波中考)—WhatfunTheCroodsis!—Yeah!Ilikethemovie.too.It'sso______.A.boring B.scary C.interesting D.sad96.(2013广西玉林中考)Attimesanadcanleadyoutobuysomethingyoudon'tneedatall.Soyouhavetobecareful.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A.Sometime B.Sometimes C.Sometime D.Sometimes二、阅读理解（2021年南京市中考）。Youlearnallkindsofthingsfrombooks.Booksopenupawholenewworldtoyou.Theycanmakeyousmileandcomfortyouwhenyouaresad.Youmusthavemanyhobbies,reading,paintingandsoon.Oneday,youhappentoseeaposter,“WorldBookDay.”Interested,youstopandreadtheposter.HelloandwelcometoWorldBookDayWorldBookDayisheretochangelivesthroughaloveofbooksandsharedreading,andbringbookstothechildrenwhoneedthemmost.WorldBookDayisanexcellentchanceforeveryonetocelebratethejoyofreading.•ShareAStoryLive-ourexcitingdigitaleventsprogrammebeamingauthors(作家)straightintoyourschool.•Raisingmoney,raisingreaders-ourfundraisingideastohelpuschangelivesthroughreading.•WorldBookDayBookClub-anewonlinereadingcommunity.•ShareAStoryCorner-storiestoencouragefamiliestoreadtogether.HappyWorldBookDay！Forup-to-dateinformation,visitourwebsiteworldbookday.com!97.WorldBookDayisaspecialdayforpeopleto_______.A.celebratethejoyofreading B.changelivesbyraisingmoneyC.meetfamousauthorsathome D.enjoywritinginlocalcommunities98.Accordingtotheposter,ifyouwanttoreadstorieswithyourparents,youcanjoin_______.A.ShareAStoryLive B.ShareAStoryCornerC.WorldBookDayBookClub D.Raisingmoney,raisingreaders99.Thedesigneruseswordsandpicturesintheposterto_______.A.catchreaders’attention B.encouragefamiliestowritebooksC.helpreadersformreadinghabits D.recommenddifferenttypesofbooksUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool?SectionA课下注释小练课下注释小练单词检测动词：1.穿衣服_________________2.刷；刷净________________3.淋浴_________________4.工作_________________5.锻炼_________________名词：1.连衣裙_________________2.刷子_________________3.牙齿（pl.）_________________4.职业_________________5.电台；车站_________________6.夜晚_________________7.练习_________________8.组；群_________________形容词：1.奇怪的_________________2.最好的_________________3.早地_________________副词：1.向上_________________2.通常地_________________3.从不_________________4.早地_________________5......点钟_________________6.最好地_________________数词：1.四十_________________2.五十_________________短语自测1.起床；站起_____________________2.穿上衣服______________________3.洗淋浴______________________4.广播电台______________________5.（在）周末______________________重点句子—你通常什么时候起床啊？—我通常6:30起床。—你的朋友们何时锻炼？—他们通常在周末锻炼。答案自查答案自查单词检测动词：1.dress2.brush3.shower4.work5.exercise名词：1.dress2.brush3.teeth4.job5.station6.night7.exercise8.group形容词：1.funny2.best3.early副词：1.up2.usually3.never4.early5.o’clock6.best数词：1.forty2.fifty短语自测：1.getup2.getdressed3.takeashower4.radiostation5.onweekends重点句子:1.-Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?-Iusuallygetupat6:30.2.-Whendoyourfriendsexercise?-Theyusuallyexerciseonweekends.课后培优练课后培优练培优第一阶——基础过关练一、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。1.Ioftentakea________(淋浴)beforeIgotobed.2.Look________(向上)attheblackboardandlistencarefully,Tony!3.—Doyouthinkweneeda________（淋浴）orabath?—IthinkbothareOK.4.Mymotheris________(四十).Todayisherbirthday.5.Thebabyhastwo________(牙齿)now．6.I’mateacher,somy________(职业)isteaching.7.Tom________(通常)goestoschoolat7:30inthemorning.8.Ourgrandparentsgetup________(早地)everymorning.9.Lucyusually________(锻炼)from6:00to7:00inthemorning.10.Thestoryisvery________(好笑的).11.Mrs.Smithisateacher.She________(工作)inamiddleschool.12.Whendoyouusuallyget________(穿衣服)inthemorning?13.Jimissevenyearsold.Hecan________(刷)hisshoes.14.Jacklikessports,buthe________(从不)playsthem.15.Theyworkedfrommorningto________(夜晚).【答案解析】1.shower句意：我经常在睡觉前洗淋浴。“淋浴”的英语表达是shower，由其前的a可知，此处是单数形式。故答案为shower。2.up句意：看黑板上，仔细听讲，托尼！“向上”的英语表达是up。up为副词，修饰动词look。故答案为up。3.shower句意：--你认为我们需要洗淋浴还是洗澡？--我认为两者都可以。“淋浴”的英语表达是shower。由其前的a可知，此处是单数形式。故答案为shower。4.forty句意：我的妈妈四十岁了。今天是她的生日。“四十”的英语表达是forty。故答案为forty。5.teeth句意：这个婴儿现在已经有了两个牙齿。“牙齿”的英文表达为tooth，由其前数词two可知，名词tooth要用其复数的形式teeth。故答案为teeth。6.job句意：我是一名老师，所以我的职业是教书。“职业”的英文表达为job，由其后的is可知此处用job的单数形式。故答案为job。7.usually句意：Tom通常在早上7点半去上学。“通常”的英文表达为副词usually，修饰其后的动词goes。故答案为usually。8.early句意：我们的祖父母每天早上都很早起床。“早地”的英文表达为副词early，修饰动词getup。故答案为early。9.exercises句意：露西通常在早上6点至7点锻炼身体。“锻炼”的英文表达为exercise，句子主语为Lucy，为第三人称单数，故exercise要用单数的形式。故答案为exercises。10.funny句意：这个故事是一个非常好笑。“好笑的”的英文表达为funny。故答案为funny。11.works句意：夫人史密斯是个老师。她在一所中学工作。“工作”的英文表达为work，主语是she，故work用单数形式。故答案为works。12.dressed句意：你通常早上什么时候穿衣服？“穿衣服”的英文表达为getdressed。故答案为dressed。13.brush句意：吉姆已经七岁了，他可以刷鞋子了。“刷”的英文表达为brush，其前有情态动词can，故其后接动词原形。故答案为brush。14.never句意：杰克喜欢运动，但他从不做运动。“从不”的英文表达为频率副词never。故答案为never。15.night句意：他们从早上一直工作到夜晚。“夜晚”的英文表达为night。故答案为night。二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.Alicealways_______(brush)hershoesbyherself.17.Theyusuallyexerciseon_______(weekend).18.Intheevening,shedoesherhomeworkand_______(take)awalk.19.Cindy_______(work)ataradiostation.20.Thelittlegirl_______(dress)herselfeverymorning.21.Mr.Liusually_______(exercise)inthemorning.22.Theredskirtisthe_______(good)intheclothesstore.23.Tony'ssisteralways_______(do)herhomeworkfirstwhenshegetshome.24.Mysister_______(notlike)readingbooks.25.—WhattimedoesDavid_______(take)ashower?—He_______(take)ashowerat7:00.【答案详解】brushes句意：Alice总是自己擦鞋子。根据句中的时间状语为always可知表达经常性习惯性的动作，故确定为一般现在时态，主语Alice为第三人称单数，故填入谓语动词brush的三单即可。故答案为brushes．weekends句意：他们通常在周末锻炼。“在周末”的英文表达为onweekends。故答案为weekends。takes句意：晚上，她做家庭作业并散步。根据Intheevening，shedoesherhomeworkand--（take）awalk可知这里句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时，主语是she。故填takes。works句意：Cindy在一家广播电台工作。Cindy做主语，为第三人称单数，动词work也需要用单数。故答案为works。dresses句意：小女孩儿每天早上都给她自己穿衣打扮。every

morning

每天早上，是一般现在时的时间状语，主语是the

little

girl,是第三人称单数，故动词也要用第三人称单数形式，dress是以s结尾的动词，其第三人称单数形式需要加es。故答案为dresses。exercises句意：李先生经常在早上锻炼。由usually（经常地）可知本句要用一般现在时，exercise（v.锻炼）为动词，且主语为Mr.Li（李先生），所以要用exercise的第三人称单数exercises，故填exercises。best句意：这件红裙子是服装店里最好的裙子。根据句意可知，此处填写good的最高级best。故答案为best。does句意：托尼的妹妹回到家的第一件事就是写作业。由always（总是）可知本句要用一般现在时，do（v.做）为动词，且主语为Tony'ssister（托尼的妹妹），所以要用do的第三人称单数does。故答案为does。doesn’tlike句意：我的妹妹不喜欢读书。主语mysister为第三人称单数，故谓语动词需要用单数doesn’tlike。故答案为doesn’tlike。take;takes句意：--David几点洗澡？--他七点洗澡。第一句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，助动词does后面加动词原形，take拿，故填其原形take。第二句是一般现在时的陈述句，主语是he他，是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的第三人称单数，take的第三人称单数是takes，故填takes。故答案分别为take;takes。三、单项选择。26.—David,whendoyougetupeveryday?—Iusuallygetup_____halfpastsix.I’mneverlateforschool.A．in B．at C．on D．during27.Iwanttofindanew________.Idon’tliketo________here.A．work;work B．work;job C．job;job D．job;work28.OurMathteacherlooksstrongandheplaysbadminton（羽毛球）very________.A．good B．nice C．best D．well29.Jack________at6:50inthemorningeveryday,andhasbreakfastat7:30.A．getsdressed B．putson C．dresses D．wears30.Isiteasyforthemtofind________?A．awork B．job C．ajob D．works31.Whattimedoesyourmother___________up?A．getsusually B．usuallyget C．usuallygets D．getusually32.IcanonlywatchTV_____halfanhoureverynight.A．on B．at C．in D．for33.LiuFengisagoodman.He__________helpsothersinneed.A．sometimes B．always C．never D．ever34.Igethome______schoolathalf______five.A．after；past B．from；to C．to；past D．to；to35.—________doyouusuallygetup?—Atsixo’clock.A．Whattime B．Where C．What D．How36.—WhenisyourEnglishclass?—________8:10________8:55.A．At;and B．At;or C．From;toD.From;or37.Theygotdressed______halfpastsix______themorning.A．in;on B．on;in C．at;in D．in;at38.—Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?—Iusuallygotobedatninethirty,but________Igotobedatteno’clock.A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never39.—WhattimedoesJane_________afterschool?—Atabout6:00.A．doherhomeworkB．doesherhomeworkC．doherhomeworksD．doesherhomeworks40.MissWangalwaysgoestoworkbycar.She________walkstowork.A．always B．usually C．often D．never【答案】B27.D28.D29.A30.C31.B32.D33.B34.A35.A36.C37.C38.C39.A40.D四、根据汉语意思，完成句子。41.我的朋友有一份有趣的工作。Myfriendhas_______________.42.“你最好的朋友什么时候锻炼？”“在周末。”—_____doesyourbestfriend_____?—Onweekends.43.你通常什么时间跑步？__________doyouusually_____?44.你最喜欢哪个季节？Whichseasondoyou__________?45.Daniel从不做锻炼。Daniel__________anyexercise.46.有时候，他们上课迟到。Sometimes,they_______________class.47.我通常6:30起床。Iusuallygetup_______________.48.你最好的朋友几点去上学？Whattime_____yourbestfriend_____toschool?49.他在6:45上学。Hegoestoschoolata________________.50.我们通常在7点15分去上班。Weusuallygotoworkat____________________.【答案详解】41.aninterestingjob根据题干中英文对比，可知需要翻译的是“一份很有趣的工作”，其英文表达方式是"aninterestingjob"，故答案为aninterestingjob。42.When;exercise根据题干汉语第一句“你最好的朋友什么时候锻炼？”译成英语应当是由疑问词“When”构成的特殊疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，句子的谓语动词是实义动词，根据规则，疑问词“When”应当放句首。主语“yourfriend(你的朋友)为第三人称单数，其前有助动词does，所以谓语动词exercise用原形。故答案为When；exercise。43.Whattime;run根据中英文对照可知，需要翻译的是“什么时间”和“跑步”，对应的英文分别为whattime和run，what位于句首，所以首字母w大写。故答案为Whattime;run。44.likebest提问“你最喜欢哪个季节”应用句型“Whichseasondoyoulikebest?”,所以第一空应填like,第二空应填best。故填like;best。45.neverdoes根据句意可知本句时态用一般现在时，通过中英文句子的对照可知英文句子中缺少“从不”和“做”的表达，“从不”英文表达是never；“做”英文表达是do，主语Daniel是第三人称单数形式，所以这里应用does。故答案为never;does。46.arelatefor根据所给汉语意思可知此空应该为迟到belatefor迟到为固定搭配，根据本句主语为“we（我们）”和句子时态为一般现在时，所以be动词为are。故答案为arelatefor。47.atsixthirty结合句意，对照英文句子，可知这里还需要翻译的是“6：30”，可知“6：30”可翻译为atsixthirty。故答案为atsixthirty。48.does;go根据句意可知，这是一个一般现在时殊疑问句，结构是：疑问词+一般疑问句。主语yourbestfriend是单数形式，所以主语前要用助动词does；后跟动词原形,“上学"英文是gotoschool，所以是go。故答案为does;go。49.quartertoseven根据中英文对照，可知缺"6：45"，在英文中表达为"aquartertoseven"，空前有"a"，故填quartertoseven。50.aquarterpastseven分析句子，缺少7点15分的英语表达，翻译为aquarterpastseven。故答案为aquarterpastseven．注意：做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。培优第二阶——拓展培优练五、根据首字母，填写单词。51．Tostayhealthy,moreandmorepeoplebegintoeeveryday.52．It'stwelveo.It'stimeforlunch.53．Someanimalssleepinthedayandlookforfoodatn.54．IthinkLionelMessiisthebsoccerplayerintheworld.55．—Doyouworkhere?—Yes,Ido.AndIlikemyj.56．Scottworkshardandisnlateforwork.57．Themovieisfandpeoplecan'thelplaughingwhentheyseeit.58．MyfriendworksasareporterataTVs.59．InEnglishclass,weoftenstudying.60．—WhereisJohn?—Oh,heistakingasinthebathroom.51.exercise句意：为了保持健康，越来越多的人每天开始锻炼。【解析】根据句意表示越来越多的人开始锻炼，锻炼对应单词为exercise，动词，且开始做某事对应短语为begintodosth，故答案填原形即可。故答案为exercise。52.o'clock句意：十二点了，到了吃午饭的时间了。【解析】吃午饭的时间，那么前面表示的是时间点。o'clock表示“点”用在整点后面。故答案为o'clock。53.night句意：有些动物在白天睡觉，并在晚上寻找食物。【解析】atnight和intheday构成时间上的对比。故答案为night。54.best句意：我觉得莱昂内尔·梅西是世界上最棒的足球运动员。【解析】根据the以及intheworld（全世界）可知，该空需要填写形容词的最高级，根据首字母b可知，best（最好的）符合题意，因此正确答案为best。55．job句意：—你在这里工作吗？—是的，而且我喜欢我的工作。【解析】根据首字母是“j”，根据题意可以推测是“job”，他的意思是喜欢自己的工作，“job”的意思是工作，作名词，这里用job的单数，所以正确答案是“job”。56．never句意：Scott工作很努力，上班从不迟到。

【解析】首先我们需要弄懂句子的意思：Scott工作很努力。根据这个句子的意思，我们来进行推断，一个努力工作的人，一般上班是不会迟到的。因为他工作很努力，所以他上班从不迟到。另外我们结合所给的首字母提示n，可以判断出此处需要填写的单词是never。故答案为never。57．funny句意：这部电影很有趣，人们在看它的时候忍不住笑起来。【解析】根据题干（这部电影很有趣，人们在看它的时候忍不住笑起来。），可知考查形容词funny（有趣的），作表语。故答案为：funny。58．station句意：我的朋友在电视台当记者。【解析】根据句子理解，此处意为”电视台“，用”TVStation“表示，故答案为Station。59．groups句意：在英语课上，我们经常以小组形式学习。【解析】固定短语ingroups：以小组形式。故答案为groups。shower句意：—约翰在哪里?—哦，他正在浴室里洗澡。【解析】根据inthebathroom，在浴室，以及固定短语takea后面需要一个名词，可推断在浴室洗澡，takeashower洗澡，为固定搭配，故答案为shower。六、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A:Hey,Peter!61B:Ataschool.A:Wow,shehasagoodjob!62B:At7:00.A:Soearly?B:Yeah!63A:She'sagoodteacher.64B:Shegetsupat5:30.A:65B:Sheusuallydoessomeexerciseandtheneatsbreakfast.A.Sheisneverlateforwork.B.Whatcanshedo?C.Wheredoesyoursisterwork?D.Whatdoessheusuallydoafterthat?E.Whatdoesshelike?F.Whendoesshegotowork?G.Whattimedoessheusuallygetup?【文章大意】文章主要介绍Peter妹妹的工作和日常。61.C【解析】横线下句答语Ataschool.（在学校。）表示地点，故横线处应为对地点提问的句子。C项Wheredoesyoursisterwork?（你的妹妹在哪里工作？）符合上下文意思，故答案为C。62.F【解析】横线下句答语At7：00.（在7点。）表示时间，故横线处应为对时间提问的句子。F项Whendoesshegotowork?（你的妹妹什么时候去工作？）符合上下文意思，故答案为F。63.A【解析】横线上句Soearly.（如此的早。），横线下句She'sagoodteacher.（她是一名好老师），横线处填A项Sheisneverlateforwork.（她从不工作迟到。）解释了她早早去学校工作的原因，符合上下文意思，故答案为A。64.G【解析】横线下句Shegetsupat5:00.（她在5点起床），G项Whattimedoessheusuallygetup?（她通常几点起床？）符合上下文意思，故答案为G。65.D【解析】横线下句Sheusuallydoessomeexerciseandtheneatsbrakfast.（她通常做一些锻炼然后吃早餐），D项Whatdoessheusuallydoafterthat?（那之后她常常做什么？）符合上下文意思，故答案为D。七、完形填空。Hi,

I'm

Jack.

I

like

Sundays___66___

I

don't

go

to

school.

What

do

I

usually

do

on___67___?In

the

morning,

I

don't

need

to

get

up___68___

?

For

breakfast,

I

only

have

some

___69___

.

Then

I

do

some

exercise.

At

about

ten

o'clock,

I

start

to

do

my

homework.

My

family

always

have

a____70__

lunch

on

Sundays.

We

eat

well,

and

chicken

is

my

favorite

food.

In

the

afternoon,

I

usually

play___71___

with

my

friends

for

two

hours.

It's

relaxing

for___72___

to

do

sports.

What

about

Sunday

evening?

At

about

six

o'clock,

I

have

dinner

with

my

___73___

.

But

sometimes

we

eat

out.

Do

we

watch

TV

in

the

evening?

Sure.

My

favorite

TV

program

is

China's

Got

Talent.

After

that,

I___74___

with

my

friends

on

the

computer.

We

always

talk

about

our

school

life.

At

half

past

ten,

I___75___

.A.because B．and C．so D．but67.A.Mondays B．Sundays C．Saturdays D．Fridays68.A.late B．well C．early D．quickly69.A.egg B．apple C．bread D．hamburger70.A.small B．busy C．free D．big71.A.basketball B．violin C．chess D．stories72.A.her B．us C．them D．you73.A.teachers B．cousins C．friends D．parents74.A.show B．draw C．talk D．find75.A.go

homeB．go

to

bedC．get

upD．go

to

school文章大意：本文叙述了杰克喜欢周日，因为他这天不用去上学，短文给出了周日一天的日常活动。66.A考查连词及语境的理解。A因为；B和；C因此；D但是。句意：我喜欢周日因为不用去上学。根据句意可知前后是因果关系。故选A。67.B考查名词及语境的理解。A周一；B周日；C周六；D周五。根据上文I

like

Sundays提到的是周日，句意：你通常在周日做什么？故选B。68.C考查副词及语境的理解。A晚的，迟到的；B好；C早地；D快地。根据常识及上文I

don't

go

to

school不用上学，所以不用早起。句意：早晨我没有必要去早起。故选C。69.C考查名词及语境的理解。A鸡蛋；B苹果；C面包；D汉堡包。some后跟可数名词的复数，egg

，

apple及hamburger都是可数名词，some后应该用这些名词的复数形式，bread是不可数名词，句意：早饭时仅仅吃一些面包。故选C。70.D查形容词及语境的理解。A小的；B忙的；C空闲的；D大的。根据We

eat

well可知，周日中午有时间大吃一顿，句意：我的家庭总是在周日有一次午餐大聚会。故选D。71.A考查名词及语境的理解。A篮球；B小提琴；C象棋；D故事。根据It's

relaxing

for__to

do

sports

.可知，这里指的运动，这里指的是篮球运动。句意：下午我通常和我的朋友打两个小时的篮球。故选A。72.B考查代词及语境的理解。A她；B我们；C他们；D你。这里上文提到的是作者以第一人称，所以这里应该用第一人称，句意：对于我们来说做运动是令人放松的。故选B。73.D考查名词及语境的理解。A教师；B（堂）表兄妹；C朋友；D父母。根据My

family

always

have

a__lunch

on

Sundays

.可知，这里指的是在家的情况。所以应该是和家人吃饭。句意：在六点，我和我的父母在一起吃饭。故选D。74.C考查动词及语境的理解。A显示；B画画；C交谈；D发现。短语talk

with

sb和某人交谈。句意：在电脑上我和我的笔友聊天。故选C.75.B考查短语及语境的理解。A回家，B睡觉，C起床，D去上学。可知At

half

past

ten，10点半，可知应该得睡觉了。故选B。阅读理解。AJackgetstothebusstationveryearly.ThebusforShanghaiisleavingattwelve.Heseesmanypeopleatthestation.Somearewaitinginline,andothersarewalkingaround.Jacklooksaroundbutthereisnoroom(空间)forhimtositin.Sohewalksintoarestaurant.Helooksupattheclockthere.It'sonly11:30.Hefindsaseatandsitsdown.Atthattime,To