Unit9单元测试B卷(原卷版+解析)

Unit9Canyoucometomyparty？单元检测卷B卷（提升卷）考试时间：90分钟；总分：100分第II卷(笔试部分)单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)1．—Whyareyousoexcited,Mike?—BecauseIgot_______invitationfromMary.Sheaskedmetogoto______concertwithher.A．a;a B．an;the C．an;/ D．a;the2．Areyou________whensomeonelooksatyouin________?A．surprised;surprise B．surprise;surprised C．surprised;surprised D．surprise;surprise3．—ShallImeetyouatthetrainstation,Emma?—Thatcouldn’tbebetter.I________getlostthoughI’vebeentoyourcitytwice.A．must B．shall C．would D．might4．—Ican’twearthemask.It’stoohot.—Foryourhealth,I’mafraidyou________.A．may B．haveto C．can D．need5．—Look!It________beLindainthemusichall.—It________beher.BecauseIsawherinthelibraryamomentago.A．may;mustn’t B．must;can’t C．can;can’t D．can;mustn’t6．Idon’tlikethisblackjacket.Canyoushowme________one?A．another B．others C．other D．theother7．Lisausuallybuysthingsonline________shecansavemoneyandtime.A．sothat B．suchthat C．assoonas D．soasto8．Lastnight,Johnson________anamazinginvitation,buthe________it.A．accepted;didn’treceive B．received;acceptedC．received;didn’taccept D．accepted;received9．Alicewon’tgotobed________she________herhomework.A．because,finished B．if,willfinishC．before,willfinish D．until,finishes10．—Mom,couldIuseyoursmartphone?—I’mafraidyou________.Yourbrotherishavingalessononit.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．maynot完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Carloslikedtoplaybaseball.Everydayafterschool,heplayedwithhislittlesister,Selena.Oneday,thecoach(教练)oftheschool___11___teamsawCarlosplayandaskedhimifhe’dliketojointheschoolteam.“I’m___12___inthisschool.Idon’tknowthekidshere,”saidCarlos.“Playingsportscanhelpyoumakenewfriends___13___,”saidthecoach.“Iwilljointheteam!”saidCarlos.Soontheteamwouldhaveagame.Carlosworehisbaseballglovetobedthenightbeforehisfirstgame.Whenhe___14___,hefoundtheglovewasstillonhishand.AfterCarlosgottoschool,agirlnamedBeckygavehimacard.ItwasBecky’sbirthdaythatday.She___15___Carlostoherbirthdayparty.“Wehaveagametoday,”saidCarlos,“butmaybeIcancometoyourpartyinstead(代替).”Carlosdidn’twantto___16___thechancetomakeanewfriend.Hewenttoaskthecoachifhecouldmissthegame.“Ifyoudon’tcome,”thecoachsaid,“ourteamwon’thaveenough___17___.”“Ishouldnotmissthegame,”Carlossaid.“Theteamneedsme.”SohewenttoBeckyto___18___herkindness.Andsaidthathefelt___19___forher.Thatday,Carlosplayedverywellinthegame.Histeamwon.Justbeforetheystartedto____20____,Beckybroughtacakefortheteam!Everybodywasveryhappy.11．A．basketball B．soccer C．baseball D．tennis12．A．popular B．new C．lucky D．old13．A．easily B．quietly C．comfortably D．luckily14．A．dressedup B．grewup C．stayedup D．wokeup15．A．caught B．invited C．served D．chose16．A．try B．enjoy C．take D．lose17．A．players B．teachers C．listeners D．writers18．A．lookfor B．preparefor C．takeup D．turndown19．A．tired B．glad C．sorry D．shy20．A．laugh B．celebrate C．practice D．wait阅读单选(每小题2分，共30分)（A）DearSam,Thankyouforaskingmetoplaysoccerwithyou.ButI’mafraidIcan’t.IhaveapianolessononTuesday.Maybeanothertime.NancyDearSandy,ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.I’dlovetocome,butIhavetogotoNewYorkthatday.It’sverykindofyou.Ihopeyouhaveahappybirthdayparty.NancyDearLucy,Thanksalotforyourinvitation.I’dlovetogotoyourhousefordinneronThursday.ButIhavetogetmythingsreadyfortraveling.HowaboutcomingtomyhousewithLily?Mymothercooksfishverywell.Ithinkyou’lllikeit.IhopetoseeyoubeforeI’mleaving.NancyDearRose,Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?Allofourgoodfriendswillcome.Nancy21．HowmanyinvitationsdoesNancyget?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.22．_______willhaveabirthdayparty.A．Sam B．Sandy C．Lucy D．Rose23．NancywillgotoNewYorkon_______.A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Wednesday24．WhatdoesNancyhavetodoonThursday?A．Getherthingsreadyfortraveling. B．CookfishforLucyandLily.C．PlaysoccerwithSam. D．Gotoabirthdayparty.25．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．NancyiscomingtoLucy’shousefordinner. B．NancyinvitesRosetocometoherhousefordinner.C．LucyandLilycan’tcometoNancy’shouse. D．SandyiscomingtoNancy’shomefordinner.（B）Mr.andMrs.Whitearemyneighbors.Theirhouseissmallbuttheyhavealargegarden.Andtheyspendmanyhappyhoursworkingoniteveryday.Weallagreethegardenisgreat.Whilewespendourdollarsinthemarket,theoldcouplecanpickvegetablesintheirowngarden.Lastmonth,Mr.andMrs.Whiteinvitedmostoftheneighborstotheirgardenforan“all-dayfoodfestival”.Theyaskedustobringgloves（手套）andarriveearlyinthemorning.Wedidn’tknowwhatwouldtakeplace.By9:00a.m.,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beansandothervegetables.Atlunch,therewerelotsoflaughs.Wesharedalotofstories.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Beforeweleft,Mr.andMrs.Whitegaveeachofusashoppingbagfilledwithvegetables.Whatagreatgift!OfcourseIlovedthegreenvegetables,butIlovedthehappytimebeingwithmyneighborsmore.Mr.andMrs.Whiteweresonicethattheyhelpeduslearnfromeachotherbetter.NowMr.andMrs.Whitehaveablog（博客）aboutgardening.Theyteachustogrowvegetablesonline.AndIcan’twaittoseemytomatoplantsbearfruit.26．WhatdoMr.andMrs.Whitespendmuchoftheirtimedoing?A．Shoppinginthemarket. B．Lookingafterthevegetables.C．Helpingtheirneighbors. D．Workingonthecomputer.27．WhydidMr.andMrs.Whiteinvitetheirneighborstotheirgarden?A．Tohelpthemlearnfromeachother. B．Tohelppickvegetables.C．Togotothebirthdayparty. D．Tolearnabouttheirstories.28．Whatdidthewriterprobablythinkofthefoodfestival?A．Itwastooshort. B．Itwasterrible. C．Itwasawasteoftime. D．Itwaswonderful.29．WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutMr.andMrs.White?A．Theyhaveabighousewithabiggarden. B．Theyteachpeoplegardeningonline.C．Theywanttoopenavegetablestore. D．Theyhavelessthaneightneighbors.30．Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A．Niceneighbors. B．Gardeningskills. C．Afoodfestival. D．Agreatgift.（C）WhenyouhearWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”（随时来玩）or“Comeandseemesoon”,youshouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseanytime.It’swisetotelephonebeforevisitingsomeone.Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butImaynotbeabletocome.”Ifyouareunabletocomeafteracceptingtheinvitation,besuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvance（提前）thatyouwillnotbethere.Whenyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,itispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyou,suchasbottlesofdrink,flowers,andsomeothers.SometimesWesternersmaytakeyououttodinnerinarestaurantanditdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatheisgoingtopaythebillattheendofthemeal.Hemightwantyouto“goDutch”,whichmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.31．Thebesttitleofthispassageis“_______”.A．Dropinanytime B．Comeandseemesoon C．InvitationinWesterncountries D．Westerners32．WhenWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”or“Comeandseemesoon”,itmeans_______.A．youarewelcometovisitthemanytimeB．youarewelcometovisitthem,butyoustillneedtocallthembeforegoingtotheirhouseC．theydon’twantyoutovisitthemD．theywillholdapartyforyou33．IfaWesternerinvitesyoutogotohishouse,_______.A．youmayrefuseifyoudon’tplantogo B．youhavetoaccepttheinvitationevenifyoudon’twanttogoC．youcan’taccepttheinvitation D．andyouaccepttheinvitation,youmustgo34．Ifyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,whatkindofgiftswillyoubring?A．Money. B．Televisions. C．Computers. D．Books.35．Theunderlinedpart“goDutch”means“_______”inChinese.A．去荷兰 B．实行AA制 C．去Dutch这家餐厅 D．请客四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共5分)36．Tom________(can)cometomypartybecauseheisill.37．Hereisaletterof_______(invite)foryou.38．I’mlookingforwardto________(get)aticketforthenewfilm,butitisimpossible.39．Thefinalexamiscoming.Howareyougettingonwithyour________(prepare)?40．Iam_______(surprise)atthenews.五、阅读匹配(每小题2分，共10分)左栏是五个人兴趣爱好的介绍，右栏是七个派对的介绍，请为每个人选择合适的派对。__41__DalelikesreadingChinesestorybooksonweekends.Hethinkstheyareveryinteresting.__42__MichaelenjoystalkingwithothersinEnglishalot.Hethinksthemorehespeaks,thebetterhisspokenEnglishwillbe.__43__Cindyisinterestedinmakingmodelrobots.Shewantstolearnhowtomakethemonweekends.__44__DancingwithgreatdancersisMary’sfavorite.Shethinksshecanlearnalotfromthem.__45__LauralikeslisteningtoEnglishsongsverymuch.Shethinksitcanhelpimproveherlisteningskills.A．Mr.SmithwillhaveanEnglishpartythisSunday.He’llinvitemanyEnglishteachersfromtheUSAtotheparty.Andifyoujoinintheparty,youcanpracticespeakingEnglishwiththem.B．Dr.MillerisafamoussingerfromEngland.He’llhaveapartythisSaturdayafternoon.Duringtheparty,he’llsingsomeofhisownEnglishsongsandyoucanenjoyhisbeautifulvoice.Comeandjoininit!C．Mr.LihasmanyoldEnglishstorybooks.Andhe’llhaveapartythisSundaymorning.Duringtheparty,youcanreadthestorybooks.What’smore,youcantakeonehomeforfreeaftertheparty.D．There’llbeapartyaboutChinesestorybooksinSunnyCenterthisSaturday.Ifyoujoinintheparty,youcanreadthestorybooksforfree.Andyou’llfindthemreallyinteresting.E.Jimhaslotsofmodelplanes.Andhe’llhaveapartytosellsomeoftheminhishousethisSundaymorning.Don’tmissit.F.Mrs.Brownisagreatdancer.ShehasadancingpartyeverySaturdayevening.Ifyoujoinintheparty,youcandancewithgreatdancersfromallovertheworldandlearnalotfromthem.G.Mr.Whiteisquitegoodatmakingmodelrobots.Andhe’llhaveapartytoteachothershowtomakemodelrobotsinBlueSchoolthisSunday.Comeandlearnfromhim.六、阅读回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)Askingpeopletoapartyisanart.Youmustthinkaboutwhatkindofpartyyou’regoingtohavefirst.Ifitisasmallpartyyoucanjustgiveacalltoyourfriendsandaskthemtotheparty.Youcanevene-mailthemorjustleaveamessageforthem.Now,callingsomeoneisanarttoo.First,giveacalltoyourfriend,andthenbeginthetalkbyaskingthemabouttheirlifeandfamily.Askthemabouttheirschedulesonthedayoftheparty.Iftheysaytheyarefreeyoucanaskthemtothepartydirectly(直接地).Ifthefriendisnotfreethenaskhimtotrytofindtimeforyourparty.Ifyou’regoingtohaveabigparty,andneedtoasklotsofpeopletoyourparty,youmustdecidehowmanypeopleyouwantatyourparty.Thenyoucanwritealistofthemandsendthembeautifulinvitationcards,becauseyoumaynothavesomuchtimetogivethemacalleach.Youmustsendthecardsafewdaysbeforethepartysothattheycanhaveenoughtimetoprepareforit.根据短文内容回答下面的问题。46．Ifyou’rehavingasmallparty,howmanywayscanyouusetoinviteyourfriends?_______________________________________________________________________________47．Whatisalsoanartnow?_______________________________________________________________________________48．Ifyourfriendsarebusyandhavenotimetogotoyourparty,whatcanyoudo?_______________________________________________________________________________49．Ifyou’rehavingabigparty,whenshouldyousendinvitationcards?_______________________________________________________________________________50．Whatdoesthepassagetellus?_______________________________________________________________________________七、短文选词填空(每小题1分，共10分)从方框中选出正确的单词并用其适当的形式填空。worry,

go,

certain,

well,

housework,

invite,

real,

take,

uncle,

look,

tell,

atDearTony,Thanksalotforyour51________.I’m52__________sorryIcan’tgotoyourhouseonSaturdayafternoon.I’m53__________avacationonthebeachonSaturdayandSundaywithmyfriends.OnMonday,I’mstudyingformysciencetest.Ifeel54__________aboutit.OnTuesday,I’mgoingtomy55_________housetovisithim.Hephonedmelastweekand56_______methathemissedmeverymuch.OnWednesday,Ihaveto57_______aftermygrandfather—heisveryold.OnThursday,I'mhelpingmyparentswithsome58_______.AndIhaveaguitarlessononFridayafternoon.MymomthinksIcandomuch59______intheguitarinthisway.OnFridayevening,Iwouldlike60________forawalkwithmybrotherinthepark.Canyoucomeandjoinus?Writesoon.Yours,Jessica八、书信材文(共15分)假如你是约翰，周五晚上你收到好朋友杰克的邀请函，他邀请你这周末参观他的农场，但是你有事不能接受邀请。请你根据以下内容提示，给他写一封电子邮件说明原因。词数：80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。内容提示：1.周六上午在家帮父母做家务，下午和妈妈一起去购物；2.周日学习，为语文考试做准备，晚上和朋友一起去听音乐会；3.最后表示下周可以去参观农场。DearJack,Thankyouforaskingmetovisityourfarm.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,JohnUnit9Canyoucometomyparty？单元检测卷B卷（提升卷）考试时间：90分钟；总分：100分第II卷(笔试部分)单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)1．—Whyareyousoexcited,Mike?—BecauseIgot_______invitationfromMary.Sheaskedmetogoto______concertwithher.A．a;a B．an;the C．an;/ D．a;the【答案】B【详解】句意：——为什么你看起来这么高兴，迈克？——因为我收到玛丽的邀请。她让我和她一起去听音乐会。考查不定冠词表泛指的用法及含定冠词的固定搭配。根据句意可知，第一划线处意为：“一”封邀请函，表泛指，需用不定冠词a/an；invitation以元音音素[ɪ]开头，需用不定冠词an。gototheconcert“去听演唱会”。故选B。2．Areyou________whensomeonelooksatyouin________?A．surprised;surprise B．surprise;surprised C．surprised;surprised D．surprise;surprise【答案】A【详解】句意：当有人惊讶地看着你的时候，你会吃惊么？考查词义辨析。surprised感到惊讶的，surprise惊讶。surprised通常用来修饰人，所以第一空应用surprised。insurprise惊讶地，固定搭配。故选A。3．—ShallImeetyouatthetrainstation,Emma?—Thatcouldn’tbebetter.I________getlostthoughI’vebeentoyourcitytwice.A．must B．shall C．would D．might【答案】D【详解】句意：——我去火车站接你好吗，艾玛？——再好不过了。虽然我去过你们的城市两次，但我可能会迷路。考查情态动词辨析。must必须；shall应该；would将会；might可能。根据“I…getlostthoughI’vebeentoyourcitytwice”可知，艾玛虽然来过这个城市两次，但是还是可能会迷路，选D。4．—Ican’twearthemask.It’stoohot.—Foryourhealth,I’mafraidyou________.A．may B．haveto C．can D．need【答案】B【详解】句意：——我不能戴口罩。太热了。——为了你的健康，恐怕你必须这么做。考查情态动词辨析。may可能；haveto不得不；can可以；need需要。根据“Foryourhealth”可知，因为健康，不得不戴口罩；故选B。5．—Look!It________beLindainthemusichall.—It________beher.BecauseIsawherinthelibraryamomentago.A．may;mustn’t B．must;can’t C．can;can’t D．can;mustn’t【答案】B【详解】句意：—看！琳达一定在音乐厅里。—不可能是她。因为我刚才在图书馆见过她。考查情态动词的用法。may可能；mustn’t禁止；must必须，一定；can’t不能，不可能；can能，会；根据上文“Look!”可知，下文是有把握的肯定推测，应用must。根据下文“BecauseIsawherinthelibraryamomentago.”可知，第二空是否定推测，用can’t，故选B。6．Idon’tlikethisblackjacket.Canyoushowme________one?A．another B．others C．other D．theother【答案】A【详解】句意：我不喜欢这件黑夹克。你能再给我看一件吗？考查代词辨析。another再一个/又一个，用于三者或三者以上；others其他的（人或物）；other其他的，修饰复数名词；theother表示两者中的另一个。根据上文“Idon’tlikethisblackjacket”可知，想让对方再拿一件，需用another，故选A。7．Lisausuallybuysthingsonline________shecansavemoneyandtime.A．sothat B．suchthat C．assoonas D．soasto【答案】A【详解】句意：丽莎通常在网上买东西，这样她可以省钱省时。考查目的状语从句。sothat为了，以便；suchthat到这样的程度；assoonas一……就；soasto为了，后接单词或短语；空后句是前句的目的，此处应用sothat引导目的状语从句，故选A。8．Lastnight,Johnson________anamazinginvitation,buthe________it.A．accepted;didn’treceive B．received;acceptedC．received;didn’taccept D．accepted;received【答案】C【详解】句意：昨天晚上，约翰逊收到了一个很好的邀请，但他没有接受。考查动词辨析。accepted接受，强调主动的接收；receive收到，强调被动的收到；根据but表句意转折可知，此处指“约翰逊收到邀请（客观的动作），但他没有接受（主观的动作）”。故选C。9．Alicewon’tgotobed________she________herhomework.A．because,finished B．if,willfinishC．before,willfinish D．until,finishes【答案】D【详解】句意：爱丽丝要做完作业才会去睡觉。考查连词辨析和时态。because因为；if如果；before在……以前；until直到。由“won’t”可知，此处是考查not...until“直到……才”的用法，表示直到写完作业才去睡觉，until引导的时间状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”原则，所以从句用一般现在时，主语是she，所以第二空用动词的三单形式，故选D。10．—Mom,couldIuseyoursmartphone?—I’mafraidyou________.Yourbrotherishavingalessononit.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．maynot【答案】A【详解】句意：—妈妈，我可以用下你的智能手机吗？—恐怕不行。你弟弟正在用它上课。考查情态动词。can’t不可以，表示请求或许可；mustn’t不可以，不能，表禁止；needn’t不需要；maynot可能不，表示推测。根据“Yourbrotherishavingalessononit.”可知弟弟正在用手机上课，因此不可以用。故选A。完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Carloslikedtoplaybaseball.Everydayafterschool,heplayedwithhislittlesister,Selena.Oneday,thecoach(教练)oftheschool___11___teamsawCarlosplayandaskedhimifhe’dliketojointheschoolteam.“I’m___12___inthisschool.Idon’tknowthekidshere,”saidCarlos.“Playingsportscanhelpyoumakenewfriends___13___,”saidthecoach.“Iwilljointheteam!”saidCarlos.Soontheteamwouldhaveagame.Carlosworehisbaseballglovetobedthenightbeforehisfirstgame.Whenhe___14___,hefoundtheglovewasstillonhishand.AfterCarlosgottoschool,agirlnamedBeckygavehimacard.ItwasBecky’sbirthdaythatday.She___15___Carlostoherbirthdayparty.“Wehaveagametoday,”saidCarlos,“butmaybeIcancometoyourpartyinstead(代替).”Carlosdidn’twantto___16___thechancetomakeanewfriend.Hewenttoaskthecoachifhecouldmissthegame.“Ifyoudon’tcome,”thecoachsaid,“ourteamwon’thaveenough___17___.”“Ishouldnotmissthegame,”Carlossaid.“Theteamneedsme.”SohewenttoBeckyto___18___herkindness.Andsaidthathefelt___19___forher.Thatday,Carlosplayedverywellinthegame.Histeamwon.Justbeforetheystartedto____20____,Beckybroughtacakefortheteam!Everybodywasveryhappy.11．A．basketball B．soccer C．baseball D．tennis12．A．popular B．new C．lucky D．old13．A．easily B．quietly C．comfortably D．luckily14．A．dressedup B．grewup C．stayedup D．wokeup15．A．caught B．invited C．served D．chose16．A．try B．enjoy C．take D．lose17．A．players B．teachers C．listeners D．writers18．A．lookfor B．preparefor C．takeup D．turndown19．A．tired B．glad C．sorry D．shy20．A．laugh B．celebrate C．practice D．wait【答案】11．C

12．B

13．A

14．D

15．B

16．D

17．A

18．D

19．C

20．B【导语】本文介绍了卡洛斯新加入学校的棒球队，但他担心会交不到朋友。在比赛那天，贝姬过生日并邀请他，他起初不想因为比赛错过交朋友的机会，但队伍需要他，所以他拒绝了贝姬的邀请。最后他们赢得了比赛，贝姬给全队带来了蛋糕庆祝，大家都很开心。【详解】11．句意：一天，学校棒球队的教练看到卡洛斯打球，问他是否愿意加入学校棒球队。basketball篮球；soccer足球；baseball棒球运动；tennis网球。根据“Carloslikedtoplaybaseball.”可知，教练是邀请卡洛斯加入棒球队。故选C。12．句意：我是这所学校的新生。我不认识这里的孩子。popular受喜爱的；new新的；lucky好运的；old古老的。根据“Idon’tknowthekidshere”说明卡洛斯是新来的。故选B。13．句意：“运动可以帮助你轻松结交新朋友，”教练说。easily容易地；quietly安静地；comfortably舒服地；luckily幸运的是。根据“Playingsportscanhelpyoumakenewfriends…,”可知，这里是说运动可以更容易地结交新朋友。故选A。14．句意：当他醒来时，他发现手套还在手上。dressedup打扮；grewup长大；stayedup熬夜；wokeup醒来。根据“Carlosworehisbaseballglovetobedthenightbeforehisfirstgame.”可知，这里指他醒来时，发现手套还在手上。选D。15．句意：她邀请卡洛斯参加她的生日聚会。caught抓住；invited邀请；served服务；chose选择。根据“ItwasBecky’sbirthdaythatday.”可知，这里是她邀请卡洛斯参加她的生日聚会。故选B。16．句意：卡洛斯不想失去交新朋友的机会。try尝试；enjoy享受；take拿；lose失去。根据“Hewenttoaskthecoachifhecouldmissthegame.”判断，这里是卡洛斯不想失去交新朋友的机会。故选D。17．句意：我们队没有足够的球员。players球员；teachers教师；listeners听众；writers作家。根据“Ifyoudon’tcome,”可知，如果卡洛斯不参加，应该是球员不够。故选A。18．句意：所以他去找贝基，拒绝她的好意。lookfor寻找；preparefor为……作准备；takeup

开始从事；turndown拒绝。根据“Andsaidthathefelt…forher.”可知，这里应该是拒绝了贝姬的邀请。故选D。19．句意：并说他为此而向她道歉。tired疲倦的；glad高兴的；sorry抱歉的；shy害羞的。前文说卡洛斯拒绝了贝姬的邀请，因此而表示道歉。故选C。20．句意：就在他们开始庆祝之前，贝姬给球队带来了一块蛋糕！laugh笑；celebrate庆祝；practice实践；wait等待。根据“Histeamwon.”可知，这里是表示庆祝。故选B。阅读单选(每小题2分，共30分)（A）DearSam,Thankyouforaskingmetoplaysoccerwithyou.ButI’mafraidIcan’t.IhaveapianolessononTuesday.Maybeanothertime.NancyDearSandy,ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.I’dlovetocome,butIhavetogotoNewYorkthatday.It’sverykindofyou.Ihopeyouhaveahappybirthdayparty.NancyDearLucy,Thanksalotforyourinvitation.I’dlovetogotoyourhousefordinneronThursday.ButIhavetogetmythingsreadyfortraveling.HowaboutcomingtomyhousewithLily?Mymothercooksfishverywell.Ithinkyou’lllikeit.IhopetoseeyoubeforeI’mleaving.NancyDearRose,Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?Allofourgoodfriendswillcome.Nancy21．HowmanyinvitationsdoesNancyget?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.22．_______willhaveabirthdayparty.A．Sam B．Sandy C．Lucy D．Rose23．NancywillgotoNewYorkon_______.A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Wednesday24．WhatdoesNancyhavetodoonThursday?A．Getherthingsreadyfortraveling. B．CookfishforLucyandLily.C．PlaysoccerwithSam. D．Gotoabirthdayparty.25．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．NancyiscomingtoLucy’shousefordinner. B．NancyinvitesRosetocometoherhousefordinner.C．LucyandLilycan’tcometoNancy’shouse. D．SandyiscomingtoNancy’shomefordinner.【答案】21．B

22．B

23．C

24．A

25．B【导语】本文叙述了Nancy对Sam、Sandy、Lucy邀请的回复，以及Nancy对Rose的邀请。Sam、Sandy、Lucy分别邀请Nancy去踢足球，去参加生日派对，去家里吃晚饭。Nancy邀请Rose去家里吃晚饭。【详解】21．细节理解题。而根据每段文章的开头一句话，前三段是对邀请的回复，最后一段是对Rose发出邀请。故为3份邀请。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据“Sandy.ThankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonFriday.”可知是Sandy将举行一个生日聚会。故选B。23．细节理解题。根据第二段开头一句，Sandy将在周五举行生日派对，并且，Nancy说“IhavetogotoNewYorkthatday.”可知thatday指的是Friday，故选C。24．细节理解题。根据“I’dlovetogotoyourhousefordinneronThursday.ButIhavetogetmythingsreadyfortravelling.”可知很愿意周四去你家吃晚餐，但我不得不准备旅行的东西，所以，NancyhastogetreadyfortravellingonThursday.故选A。25．细节理解题。根据最后一段Nancy写给Rose邀请的内容。“Wouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnertonight?”可知Nancy邀请Rose去他家吃晚饭。故选B。（B）Mr.andMrs.Whitearemyneighbors.Theirhouseissmallbuttheyhavealargegarden.Andtheyspendmanyhappyhoursworkingoniteveryday.Weallagreethegardenisgreat.Whilewespendourdollarsinthemarket,theoldcouplecanpickvegetablesintheirowngarden.Lastmonth,Mr.andMrs.Whiteinvitedmostoftheneighborstotheirgardenforan“all-dayfoodfestival”.Theyaskedustobringgloves（手套）andarriveearlyinthemorning.Wedidn’tknowwhatwouldtakeplace.By9:00a.m.,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beansandothervegetables.Atlunch,therewerelotsoflaughs.Wesharedalotofstories.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Beforeweleft,Mr.andMrs.Whitegaveeachofusashoppingbagfilledwithvegetables.Whatagreatgift!OfcourseIlovedthegreenvegetables,butIlovedthehappytimebeingwithmyneighborsmore.Mr.andMrs.Whiteweresonicethattheyhelpeduslearnfromeachotherbetter.NowMr.andMrs.Whitehaveablog（博客）aboutgardening.Theyteachustogrowvegetablesonline.AndIcan’twaittoseemytomatoplantsbearfruit.26．WhatdoMr.andMrs.Whitespendmuchoftheirtimedoing?A．Shoppinginthemarket. B．Lookingafterthevegetables.C．Helpingtheirneighbors. D．Workingonthecomputer.27．WhydidMr.andMrs.Whiteinvitetheirneighborstotheirgarden?A．Tohelpthemlearnfromeachother. B．Tohelppickvegetables.C．Togotothebirthdayparty. D．Tolearnabouttheirstories.28．Whatdidthewriterprobablythinkofthefoodfestival?A．Itwastooshort. B．Itwasterrible. C．Itwasawasteoftime. D．Itwaswonderful.29．WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutMr.andMrs.White?A．Theyhaveabighousewithabiggarden. B．Theyteachpeoplegardeningonline.C．Theywanttoopenavegetablestore. D．Theyhavelessthaneightneighbors.30．Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A．Niceneighbors. B．Gardeningskills. C．Afoodfestival. D．Agreatgift.【答案】26．B

27．A

28．D

29．B

30．A【导语】本文讲了作者的邻居怀特夫妇每天花很多时间在花园里种植蔬菜，他们邀请我们到家里吃饭，他们帮助我们更好地互相学习。【导语】26．细节理解题。根据“Theirhouseissmallbuttheyhavealargegarden.Andtheyspendmanyhappyhoursworkingoniteveryday.”可知，怀特夫妇每天花很多时间在花园里种植蔬菜。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“OfcourseIlovedthegreenvegetables,butIlovedthehappytimebeingwithmyneighborsmore.Mr.andMrs.Whiteweresonicethattheyhelpeduslearnfromeachotherbetter.”可知，怀特夫妇邀请他们的邻居到他们的花园，是为了帮助他们更好地互相学习。故选A。28．推理判断题。根据“Atlunch,therewerelotsoflaughs.Wesharedalotofstories.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Beforeweleft,Mr.andMrs.Whitegaveeachofusashoppingbagfilledwithvegetables.Whatagreatgift!”可知，午餐时，大家笑得很开心，我们分享了很多故事。晚饭后，我们玩游戏。在我们离开之前，怀特先生和夫人给了我们礼物。可知，作者认为美食节很好。故选D。29．推理判断题。根据“Theyteachustogrowvegetablesonline.AndIcan’twaittoseemytomatoplantsbearfruit”可知，怀特夫妇教我们在网上种菜，B选项表述正确。故选B。30．主旨大意题。本文讲了作者的邻居怀特夫妇每天花很多时间在花园里种植蔬菜，他们邀请我们到家里吃饭，他们帮助我们更好地互相学习。结合选项“好邻居”符合。故选A。（C）WhenyouhearWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”（随时来玩）or“Comeandseemesoon”,youshouldrealizethatitdoesn’tmeanyouarewelcometocomeovertotheirhouseanytime.It’swisetotelephonebeforevisitingsomeone.Neveracceptaninvitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefusebysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingme,butImaynotbeabletocome.”Ifyouareunabletocomeafteracceptingtheinvitation,besuretotellthosewhoinviteyouinadvance（提前）thatyouwillnotbethere.Whenyouhaveacceptedtheinvitationtoapartyoradinner,itispolitetobringsmallgiftswithyou,suchasbottlesofdrink,flowers,andsomeothers.SometimesWesternersmaytakeyououttodinnerinarestaurantanditdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatheisgoingtopaythebillattheendofthemeal.Hemightwantyouto“goDutch”,whichmeanseachpersonpayshisownbill.31．Thebesttitleofthispassageis“_______”.A．Dropinanytime B．Comeandseemesoon C．InvitationinWesterncountries D．Westerners32．WhenWesternerssay“Dropinanytime”or“Comeandseemesoon”,itmeans_______.A．youarewelcometovisitthemanytimeB．youarewelcometovisitthem,butyoustillneedtocallthembeforegoingtotheirhouseC．theydon’twantyoutovisitthemD．theywillholdapartyforyou33．IfaWesternerinvitesyoutogotohishouse,_______.A．youmayrefuseifyoudon’tplantogo B．youhavetoaccepttheinvitationevenifyoudon’twanttogoC．youcan’taccept