2025年南京城市职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年南京城市职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Don'tyouknow________?Whetherthey'relateorearly,lookingoutofthewindowwon'tbringthemhereanyquicker.

(1分)A、alittlepotissoonhotB、awatchedpotneverboilsC、cheerfulcompanyshortensthemilesD、forgiveandforget正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查情景交际。Aalittlepotissoonhot量小易怒；Bawatchedpotneverboils心急吃不了热豆腐；Ccheerfulcompanyshortensthemiles旅有好旅伴，不觉行程远；Dforgiveandforget既往不咎；句意：难道你不知道心急吃不了热豆腐吗？无论他们早或晚，朝窗外看着并不能使他们快点到来。B项符合语境。考点：考查情景交际

2、Thisshopsells______only.

(1分)A、manshoeB、menshoesC、men’sshoesD、manshoes正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析鞋子要用复数shoes，男人的用men‘s。

3、Thechairlooksratherhard,butbelieveitornot;itisverycomfortable_____.

(1分)A、sittingB、tositC、sittingonD、tositon正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析不定式做定语与所修饰的词为动宾关系时，如果动词为不及物动词时要在后面接上合适的介词使之相当于及物动词的性质。所以选D。

4、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

TheNewOrleansBattlecouldhavebeenavoidedifthepeaceagreementhadbeensigned_。(1分)A、

by

both

sides

B、

in

timeC、

in

America

D、

in

England正确答案选项：参考答案：C

5、__________makestheschoolfamousis__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.

(1分)A、What;becauseB、That;becauseC、That;whatD、What;that正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查从句。__________makestheschoolfamous是主语从句，且从句缺少主语，用What引导；__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.是表语从句，且从句句意完整，不缺成分，用that引导。所以选D。

6、Jenny_______havekeptherwordIwonderwhyshechangedhermind

(1分)A、mustB、shouldC、needD、would正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情态动词+havedone。句意：詹妮本应该信守诺言的。我想知道她为什么改变主意。根据后半句Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind可知，詹妮没有信守诺言，shouldhavedonesth.本应该做某事却没做符合句意。musthavedone过去一定做了；needn’thavedone本没必要做某事却做了；wouldhavedone多用于虚拟语气，表示对过去事情的假设。故选B。

7、Hebegantoplayfootball________hewassixyearsold.

(1分)A、whenB、becauseC、butD、so正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析当他6岁的时候，他开始踢足球when表示……的时候。

8、Ithinkthepoor（）notnecessarilyunhappyandtherich（）notal-wayshappy.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;areD、are;is正确答案选项：参考答案：C

9、Meimei,whydidn'tyougivethebooktoAnn?Well,she（）acopyforherselflastweek.(1分)A、buysB、hadboughtC、boughtD、hasbought正确答案选项：参考答案：C

10、JohngaveMarymanynewbooks.

(1分)A、状语B、定语C、宾语D、宾补正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词。句意：John给了Mary许多新的书。修饰名词books，所以作定语，选B。

11、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(5)选（）(1分)A、cry

B、laugh

C、run

D、shout正确答案选项：参考答案：D

12、Thebabypandalooksso（）thatmanyvisitorswouldliketotakepictureswithit.(1分)A、gentlyB、simplyC、lovelyD、politely正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“熊猫宝宝看起来如此可爱以至于很多游客都想和它合影。”look是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选C。

13、Shespoke（）tothefrightenedchild.(1分)A、gentlyB、gentleC、gentlemanD、gentlely正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查副词。句意为：“她温柔地对那个受惊的孩子说话。”gently为副词，意为“温柔地”。修饰动词spoke要用副词。故选A。

14、Weare（）athissuddendeathintheaccident.(1分)A、surpriseB、surprisingC、surprisedD、surprises正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“我们对他在事故中的突然死亡感到吃惊。”surprising为形容词，意为“惊讶的”,修饰物；surprised为形容词，意为“感到惊讶的”,修饰人。根据主语We可知，应用surprised来修饰人。故选C。

15、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.

Aworldofopportunity

TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever

Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.

NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.

NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.

Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.

FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.

Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.

WhichsectioncanyougetonlyonWednesday?(1分)A、

The

Arts

B、

The

Dining

In,Dining

outC、

The

House

Weekend

D、

The

House

Home正确答案选项：参考答案：B

16、He’sperfectly____toliveinthemountainandpaintpicturesallday,thoughheisbadlyoff.

(1分)A、curiousB、proudC、anxiousD、content正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析词义辨析。Curious好奇的；proud自豪的；anxious焦急的；content满足的，满意的。句意：主在山里整天画画他很满意，尽管他很穷困。选D。

17、—Theyhavehurriedtotheconcertwithoutus.—________Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.

(1分)A、Yousaidit.B、Youdon’tsay!C、Youcansaythatagain.D、Youdon’tknowthehalfofit!正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际用语。句意：——他们没带我们就匆匆去听音乐会了。——真的吗？还有足够的时间呢。AYousaidit.你说对了；BYoudon’tsay!真的吗？不会吧；CYoucansaythatagain.你说的没错；DYoudon'tknowthehalfofit!你一点都不了解情况。根据Thereisquiteenoughtimetospare.可知，此处B选项符合语境。故选B。

18、Ihave________postcards.Youcanusethem.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析我有一些明信片。你可以用它们。A、B项修饰不可数名词，应先排除；从下句知上句具有肯定含义，故选D。

19、Don'tbelateforschoolagain,Ted,（）I'llcallyourmotherandhaveatalkwithher.(1分)A、soB、orC、andD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“不要再迟到了，Ted,否则我会打电话给你妈妈和她谈一谈。”用or来连接，表“要不然；否则”。故选B。

20、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Allthethingsthatparentsdoisto（）(1分)A、maketheirchildrenangryB、wanttheirchildrentolovethemC、wanttheirchildrentogrowuphealthilyandhappilyD、wanttheirchildrentodoeverythingwellinthefuture正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.”可知，父母做的所有的事情就是为了让孩子们健康快乐地成长。故选C。

21、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第10空填（）。(1分)A、concentratedonB、dependedonC、insistedonD、countedon正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定短语辨析。concentratedon意为“集中注意力于……”;dependedon意为“依赖；依靠”;insistedon意为“坚持”;countedon意为“指望”。老师说学生都把注意力集中在了那个小圆点上。故选A。

22、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、Goodbye.B、Whyso?C、Whatfor?D、Goodidea正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析Goodidea对别人的建议做出肯定回答。

23、Computersareveryuseful.Theycanhelpusgetmuch（）ontheInternet.(1分)A、gamesB、informationC、courageD、messages正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词辨析。句意为：“电脑非常有用，能够帮助我们在网上获得许多信息。”much修饰不可数名词，所以排除A和D;根据上文提到的电脑有用，所以下文应该是我们在电脑上获得信息。故选B。

24、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第18空填（）。(1分)A、lookedupB、turnedupC、gaveupD、madeup正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查短语辨析。lookedup意为“查找”;turnedup意为“出现”;gaveup意为“放弃”;madeup意为“组成”。根据上文的“But,theyhadall…tospenditonCaitlin.”可知，哥哥无私地放弃了所有的积蓄。故选C。

25、I'mlookingforMary'sbag.Isthatblackone（）?(1分)A、herB、hersC、yourD、theirs正确答案选项：参考答案：B

26、Wemustgetupearly（）wecancatchthefirstbustoschool.(1分)A、sothatB、assoonasC、evenifD、aslongas正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查目的状语从句。句意为：“我们必须早点起床，以便能赶上第一班公交车去学校。”sothat意为“因此；这样”,引导目的状语从句。分析句子结构可知，后句是前句的目的，所以用sothat来引导目的状语从句。故选A。

27、

"Thisisthecomputer_______myfatherboughtyesterday."

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意为：这个电脑是我爸爸昨天买的。本题考查的是定语从句的引导词。本题从句缺少宾语，故选D。

28、IsawLiMing______neartheriveronmywayhome.

(1分)A、playsB、playingC、toplayD、played正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我在回家的路上看见李明在河边玩。seesbdoingsth

29、Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasal