2025年北京经贸职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年北京经贸职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe（）(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词所有格。句意为：“这把伞不是我的，它一定是别人的。”someone是不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要后置，所以排除C和D;根据句意和语境可知要用所有格形式。故选B。

2、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister（）(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意为：“这个淘气的男孩总是让他妹妹哭。”使役动词make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，即makesb.dosth.,意为“使某人做某事”。故选A。

3、Iinvitemyfriends________tomybirthdayparty.

(1分)A、comeB、tocomeC、comingD、comes正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我邀请我的朋友来参加我的生日聚会。invite：邀请。A、动词原形；B、不定式；C、现在分词；D、第三人称单数，根据题意，invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事

4、Doingexerciseeveryday（）goodforourhealth.(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“每天做锻炼对我们的健康是有好处的。”根据句意可知该句陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，所以排除C和D;单个的动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。

5、—DoyoumindifIturnontheTV?—.Let’swatchthesportsnewsnow.

(1分)A、NowayB、GoaheadC、You’dbetternotD、Ithinkso正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查交际用语。ANoway没门；表示拒绝；BGoahead问吧,干吧,做吧；表示鼓励对方去做刚提到的事；CYou’dbetternot你最好不要；表示委婉的拒绝；DIthinkso我想是这样的。句意:——你介意我把电视打开吗?——开吧。我们现在看体育新闻吧。根据下文我们现在看体育新闻吧。可知,答话人同意开电视。故选B项。

6、Hold（）amomentwhileIfixyourtie.(1分)A、upB、stillC、onD、back正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析当我给你调整领带的时候，不要动。hold+形容词：保持......状态holdstill静止不动

7、（）whenyoustartedout?(1分)A、HasitrainedB、DiditrainC、WasitrainingD、Isitraining正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析“你出去的时候在下雨么?”用过去进行时，故选C。

8、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?（）(1分)A、Parents'ResponsibilityB、HowtoGetonwithParentsC、WangPing'sProblemD、WhatareParentsWorryingAbout正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲了孩子们如何与父母相处的问题。故选B。

9、I`vereadallthebooks（）Dadboughtforme.

(1分)A、whichB、thoseC、thatD、they正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析爸爸给我买的那些书我都看过了。that引导的是定语从句。thebooks是定语从句的先行词，that是关系代词，在从句中充当动词bought的宾语。

10、WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtme________olderpeoplekindly.

(1分)A、treatsB、totreatC、treatedD、treat正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：当我小的时候，我的父母教我要善待老年人。考查动词不定式。treats第三人称单数；totreat动词不定式；treated过去式或过去分词；treat动词原形。teachsbtodosth.“教某人做某事”，固定搭配，故选B。

11、Ithink__ofthesethreefairytalesareinteresting.

(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析all指三者或三者以上都是，both指两个都是，either指二者中的一个是,neither指二者都不是。

12、Shetookhersoninherarmsandlookedathim（）(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、happinessD、unhappy正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词。句意为：“她将她的儿子抱在怀里，开心地看着他。”happily为副词，意为“开心地”,修饰动词词组lookat。故选B。

13、Thecaketastes______andsells______.

(1分)A、well;wellB、good;goodC、good;wellD、well;good正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：这种食物尝起来好吃，并且卖的好。taste,尝起来，半系动词，后加形容词。sell卖，动词，副词修饰动词。good形容词，well副词，根据句意，故选C。

14、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）abs(or)b(1分)A、doct(or)B、tail(or)C、comf(or)tD、aff(or)d正确答案选项：参考答案：D

15、Theideatogoclimbingonsuchasunnyday_____sowonderful.

(1分)A、tastesB、smellsC、soundsD、feels正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析在这样一个阳光明媚的日子里去爬山的主意棒极了。考查动词，A、品尝起来；B、闻起来；C、听起来；D、感觉，结合语境可知，应该是＂听起来＂。点评，系动词本身有一定的词义，要区分系动词的区别，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体的语境选择系动词的正确用法

16、Hisbeautifulmusichasbrought________topeopleallovertheworlD

(1分)A、difficultyB、pleasureC、weatherD、danger正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：他优美的音乐给全世界的人带来了快乐。考查名词辨析。difficulty困难；pleasure快乐；weather天气；danger危险。根据“Hisbeautifulmusic”，结合选项，可知优美的音乐可以给全世界的人带来快乐，故选B。

17、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第13空填（）。(1分)A、puzzledB、surprisedC、satisfiedD、fearful正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。puzzled意为“困惑的”;surprised意为“吃惊的”;satisfied意为“满意的”;fearful意为“可怕的”。根据下文的“thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat”可知，“我”的做法让她感到很吃惊。故选B。

18、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、p(a)geB、l(a)zyC、r(a)zorD、h(a)ndle正确答案选项：参考答案：D

19、—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.

(1分)A、SametoyouB、That’sforsureC、IhopesoD、Idon’tcare正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查情景交际。句意：——你以为我不该说我的感受吗？——我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。ASametoyou你也一样；BThat’sforsure当然；CIhopeso我希望如此；DIdon’tcare我不在意。根据Dowhatyoulike.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。

20、Look,______.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查以here开头的倒装句语序。

21、—Mike,（）quietinthelibrary,please!That'stherule.—OK,Igotit.(1分)A、keepB、don'tkeepC、keepingD、keeps正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查祈使句。句意为：“------Mike,请在图书馆保持安静!这是规矩。-----好的，我知道了。”祈使句要用动词原形开头，主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知，本句为祈使句，且表示肯定意义。故选A。

22、Whenyou________thestreet,youmustlookfirst．

(1分)A、acrossB、gocrossC、crossD、goesacross正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析这里是动词的位置，cross动词，穿过，2和4应该改为：goacross,1.across介词。翻译：当你过街时，你必须要先看。

23、—Hey,man!Carryingsomanybags!________—Oh,it’sOK.Icanmanagemyself.Thanksanyway.

(1分)A、MayIdoyouafavor?B、oyouneedahand?C、amItakeyourorder?D、Wouldyouletmehaveago?正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查情景交际。句意：——嗨，拿那么多包啊！要帮忙吗？——哦，还好，我还可以。还是要谢谢你。AMayIdoyouafavor?我可以帮你一个忙吗？BDoyouneedahand?你需要帮忙吗？CCanItakeyourorder?我可以点菜了吗？DWouldyouletmehaveago?你让我去吗？B项符合情境。

24、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(3)选（）(1分)A、about

B、with

C、for

D、at正确答案选项：参考答案：C

25、Ihave________postcards.Youcanusethem.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析我有一些明信片。你可以用它们。A、B项修饰不可数名词，应先排除；从下句知上句具有肯定含义，故选D。

26、

MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.Irandesperatelybutfailedto_______.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.ThelastthingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.

(1分)A、takeoffB、catchupC、holdbackD、getout正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：我拼命地跑，但没能追上。A.takeoff起飞；B.catchup追上；C.holdback阻止；D.getout出去。根据Irandesperately以及下文Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.可知我没有追上拖拉机。故选B。

27、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第2空填（）。(1分)A、shareB、reduceC、breakD、raise正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。share意为“分享”;reduce意为“减少”;break意为“打破”;raise意为“筹集”。根据上文的“Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths”可知，作者三个月没有工作了，因此要减少开支。故选B。

28、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.

(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析record记录。fiction小说，虚构的事。performance表演演出。

29、Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme____?Iwanttobuysomebooks.

(1分)A、wherethebookstoreisB、whereisthebookstoreC、wherethelibraryisD、whereisthelibrary正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:你能告诉我图书馆在哪里吗?我想借一些书。考查宾语从句和动词时态。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B选项;陈述客观事实,从句应用一般现在时。故选C

30、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.

(1分)A、daysB、days’C、day’sD、day正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析fourdays’work四天的工作

31、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itise