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2025年保定职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第14空填()。(1分)A、sadB、happyC、ableD、unable正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。sad意为“伤心的”;happy意为“高兴的”;able意为“能”;unable意为“不能”。beabletodosth.为固定搭配,意为“能够做某事”。故选C。
2、Ourbusinesswon'timprove()weofferbetterservicetoourcustomers.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、afterD、since正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查条件状语从句。句意为:“除非我们给顾客提供更好的服务,否则我们的生意不会改善。”unless意为“除非”,引导条件状语从句,相当于“if…not(如果不)”。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件,且主句表达的是否定意义。故选B.
3、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第19空填()。(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、surelyD、often正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查副词词义辨析。never意为“从来不”;seldom意为“很少”;surely意为“当然”;often意为“经常”。根据下文的ButIknew可知,此处表示我永远不会知道。故选A。
4、—Idon'tlikerainyorwindyweather.—().Badweathermakesmeinsad.(1分)A、MetooB、MeneitherC、SoIdoD、NeitherIdo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-我不喜欢雨天或大风天气。——--我也不喜欢。坏天气让我心情不好。”前句是否定句,如果想表达赞同“我也不”,需要用“Meneither或Ncitherdol”。故选B。
5、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
TheMPforthearea____thelandlord.(1分)A、
criticised
B、
praised
C、
questioned
D、
laughed
at正确答案选项:参考答案:A
6、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.
(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析A、发生B、回来C、下来D、进来。再来分析题意:——这全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了浇它们.显然,应该选A
7、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.
(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--菲利普!快点!--不着急。在电影开始之前我们还有半个小时。AItdoesn’tmatter没关系;BTakeyourtime别着急,慢慢来;CIt’suptoyou由你决定;DIt’sadeal一言为定。根据Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,离电影开始还有充裕的时间无需着急,因此答语应是不着急,B项符合语境,故选B。
8、Mygrandpadiedsixmonthsago,thatistosay,he()forhalfayear.(1分)A、hasbeendeadB、diedC、wasdeadD、hasdied正确答案选项:参考答案:A
9、Youareoldenoughtowashyour()byyourself.(1分)A、clothingB、clothC、clothsD、clothes正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析你已经长大了,可以自己洗衣服了。washone'sclothes洗衣服
10、—What’stheterriblenoise
—It’sJohn.He________theviolin.
(1分)A、practicedB、ispracticingC、waspracticingD、haspraticed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——那可怕的声音是什么?——是约翰。他正在练习小提琴。
考查现在进行时。根据“What’stheterriblenoise
”可知,此处表示动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选B。
11、-Whodoeshomework(),Tom,JackorBill?-Bill.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、mostcarefullyD、mostcareful正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词的最高级。句意为:“——谁做作业最认真,Tom、Jack还是Bill?——Bill。”根据比较的范围“Tom,JackorBill”可知是三者之间的比较,应该用最高级,修饰动词应用副词,所以排除B和D;carefully是多音节词,最高级为mostcarefully,所以排除A。故选C。
12、Theyoungmanisoldenough()thearmy.(1分)A、joinB、joiningC、tojoinD、joins正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第9空填()。(1分)A、plannedB、imaginedC、requestedD、promised正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。planned意为“计划”;imagined意为“想象”;requested意为“要求”;promised意为“承诺”。此处指他的学生按照他的要求把他的眼睛蒙上了。request与前面的ask是词义复现。故选C。
14、-Haveyoufinishedthework?-Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.
(1分)A、setoffB、setupC、setoutD、setdown正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查短语辨析。句意:--你完成工作了吗?--还没有,我刚刚开始做它。Asetoff出发,使爆炸;Bsetup创立;Csetout着手,开始;Dsetdown定居。根据句意可知,setouttodosth.意为着手做某事,相当于setaboutdoingsth.与题意相符,故选C。
15、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(11)选()(1分)A、dependon
B、dealwith
C、writedown
D、passon正确答案选项:参考答案:A
16、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim().(1分)A、stopcryingB、stoptocryC、cryingD、cry正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词不定式和动名词。句意为:“一过来看看!孩子在哭。—-请做点事情让他停下来。”使役动词make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即makesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。故选A。
17、材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot(1)tobuyanychocolate.
ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand(2).alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis(3),hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery(4)toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked(5)andreacheditspanwsforfood.It(6)anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever(7)thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe(8)chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew(9)withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora(10)one.IfBobfailedtodohis(11).
Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim(12)thegate.Bobnowwantedto(13)thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!
Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis(14)tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto(15)somewhereelse.
第(15)选()(1分)A、leave
B、move
C、
travel
D、
sleep正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、canB、mayC、mustD、might正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这句话的意思是:你必须在11点之前回来,must是必须。
19、—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.
(1分)A、tiredB、uncomfortableC、worriedD、disappointed正确答案选项:参考答案:D
20、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()bl(u)e(1分)A、b(u)sB、c(u)pC、br(u)shD、cl(u)e正确答案选项:参考答案:D
21、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、ei(gh)tB、lau(gh)C、bou(gh)tD、cau(gh)t正确答案选项:参考答案:B
22、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(10)选()(1分)A、useful
B、enjoyable
C、hopeful
D、beautiful正确答案选项:参考答案:D
23、—Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday.—Wow!That'sagreat________.Readingmakesafullman.
(1分)A、dealB、habitC、planD、dream正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——我每天至少阅读2个小时。——哇!那真是一个很好的习惯。阅读使人充实。考查名词辨析。deal约定;habit习惯;plan计划;dream梦想。根据Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday“我每天至少阅读2个小时”,可知,此空是赞叹对方有很好的习惯,所以空格处填habit。故选B。
24、Doyoubelievethatlovecouldcontinue____________evenwhenthebelovedisawayintheotherworld?
(1分)A、forB、onC、ofD、without正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你相信即使心爱的人不在,爱也能在另一个世界继续吗?continueon继续
25、Thepolice()stilllookingforthe()car.(1分)A、is;missingB、are;missedC、are;missingD、is;missed正确答案选项:参考答案:C
26、---Haveyoufinishedyourprogram?---I’mafraid____Iforgotaboutit.
(1分)A、probablyB、naturallyC、extremelyD、totally正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:—你完成项目了吗?—恐怕我已经完全忘了。Aprobably可能地;Bnaturally自然地;Cextremely极其地;Dtotally完全地。根据I’mafraid可知,D恐怕我已经完全忘了。故选D项。
27、Therearemanyparents()fortheirchildrenattheschoolgate.(1分)A、waitB、waitsC、towaitD、waiting正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动名词。句意为:“许多家长在学校门口等待他们的孩子。”parents和wait在逻辑上是主谓关系,waiting表主动和进行。故选D。
28、You________comeuntileighto'clock.
(1分)A、don'tneedB、neednottoC、don'tneedtoD、need正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析needtodosth需要做某事,don'tneedtodo不需要做某事。句意:你八点以前不必来。
29、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfa
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