2025年上海电子信息职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年上海电子信息职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Thestorybook________Lucy.Don'ttakeitawaywithouttellingher.

(1分)A、isB、belongstoC、wasD、belongswith正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析这本故事书属于露西，不要不告诉她就拿走它。固定搭配belongsto属于……；故选B

2、Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.

(1分)A、insearchofB、inplaceofC、forlackofD、forfearof正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词短语辨析。句意：因为缺少空间，越来越多的高楼被建了起来。Ainsearchof寻找；Binplaceof代替；Cforlackof因为缺少；Dforfearof唯恐；担心；经验。根据句意说明C正确。故选C。

3、—Couldyoutellme（）?—Yes.Iboughtitonline.(1分)A、wheredoyoubuythesweaterB、whereyoubuythesweaterC、wheredidyoubuythesweaterD、whereyouboughtthesweater正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查宾语从句。句意为：“——你能告诉我你在什么地方买的毛衣吗?—可以。我是在网上买的。”宾语从句要用陈述语序，所以排除A和C;由“Iboughtitonline.”可知答语是一般过去时，可从句也要用一般过去时，所以排除B。故选D。

4、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第6空填（）。(1分)A、playedB、layC、jumpedD、trained正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。played意为“玩”;lay意为“躺”;jumped意为“跳”;trained意为“训练”。根据上文Justin打篮球时，右膝受伤严重，可以判断应该是躺在床上。故选B。

5、—Idon’tliketheawfulpictures．—NeitherdoI．Theawfulpicturesmakeme________．

(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、sadD、sadly正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析makesb.+adj（形容词）：使某人如何。根据句意，——我不喜欢这幅画。——我也是，这幅画使我难过。故选C。

6、（）youhaveseenbothfighters,（）willwin?(1分)A、Since;doyouthinkwhoB、As;whoyouthinkC、When;whoeverD、Since;whodoyouthink正确答案选项：参考答案：D

7、—Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—________.Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.

(1分)A、HaveanicetimeB、It’smypleasureC、ComeonD、Iabsolutelyagree正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查日常用语。句意：——出去散散步怎么样？——我完全同意。我们整个下午都呆在家里。AHaveanicetime玩得愉快；BIt’smypleasure我很乐意；CComeon过来，加油；DIabsolutelyagree我完全同意。根据下文Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.可知，后者对于前者出去散步的建议是很赞同的。故选D。

8、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.

(1分)A、Yes，itisB、No，itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析-你的画真漂亮-谢谢情景交际用语。被别人夸奖处于礼貌，应该表达对别人的感谢。

9、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy（1）.Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend（2）evendaysplayinggames.

Sportshelppeopletolive（3）.Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people（4）alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having（5）withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.

Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers（6）.Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands（7）toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.

Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather（8）whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto（9）.Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful（10）andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、speak

B、think

C、move

D、eat正确答案选项：参考答案：C

10、---Haveyouseen（）pen?Ileftitherethismorning.---Isit（）blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.(1分)A、a;theB、the;theC、the;aD、a;a正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析：考查冠词：第一空填a，apen是泛指“一只钢笔”，第二空还是填a，ablackone泛指“一只黑色的”，句意：--你看见一只钢笔吗？我今天早上放在这里的。--是一只黑色的吗？我想我在什么地方看见的。选C。

考点：考查冠词

点评：本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词the表示特指，不定冠词a/an表示泛指；

11、Peter'sChinesewasverypoorwhenhecametoChina,sohecouldn'tmakehimself（）·(1分)A、understoodB、understandingC、understandD、tounderstand正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查过去分词。句意为：“当Peter来到中国的时候他的中文很差，所以他不能让自己被理解。”makesb.done意为“使某人被做某事”,其中过去分词充当make的宾语补足语。故选A。

12、Thewindowsofthelab（）everyday.(1分)A、cleanB、arecleanedC、iscleanedD、wascleaned正确答案选项：参考答案：B

13、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、s(ea)B、br(ea)kC、h(ea)tD、dis(ea)se正确答案选项：参考答案：B

14、TheoldladyaskedJim________hersomehelp.

(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、togiveD、giving正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析本题考查词组的使用，asksbtodosth.让某人做某事。

15、—Nextweek,myfamilyaregoingtoAustriaandstaythereforhalfamonth.—（）(1分)A、GoodluckB、IagreewithyouC、I'mverysorryD、Haveagoodtrip正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—一下周，我们全家要去奥地利，在那里待半个月。——旅途愉快。”Goodluck意为“好运”;Iagreewithyou意为“我同意你的观点”;I'mverysorry意为“我感到非常抱歉”;Haveagoodtrip意为“旅途愉快”。根据句意可知说话人要去旅行，应该是祝福别人旅途愉快。故选D。

16、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第14空填（）。(1分)A、gettingB、promisingC、permittingD、warning正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。getting意为“让”;promising意为“承诺”;permitting意为“允许”;warning意为“警告”。根据下文内容可知，此处指Justin的姐姐有办法让他去做其他人无法让他做的事情。getsb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”,故选A。

17、-Monica,someonewantsyouonthephone!-_____nobodyknowsI’minBeijing.

(1分)A、OrB、SoC、AndD、Out正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意：莫妮卡,有人电话找你。---但是没人知道我在北京啊。根据本句nobodyknows可知，说话者表示很诧异，故选D。

18、Eatingtoomuchsweetsandchocolates（）mealsisbadforyou.(1分)A、amongB、acrossC、betweenD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词。句意为：“在餐与餐之间吃太多糖和巧克力对你身体不好。”between指在两者之间，空格处指在两餐之间。故选C。

19、材料

Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?

Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.

Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.

Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.

Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.

Thepurposeinwritingthispassagemightbe__.(1分)A、

describing

how

dangerous

it

is

to

study

abroadB、

giving

overseas

students

some

advice

on

how

to

keep

safeC、

calling

on

overseas

students

to

care

each

otherD、

telling

us

some

interesting

experiences

while

studying

abroad正确答案选项：参考答案：B

20、Thereason（）hedidn'tcomewas（）hewasill.(1分)A、why;thatB、that;whyC、forthat;thalD、forwhich;what正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查定语从句和表语从句。句意为：“他没来的原因是他生病了。”“hedidn'tcome”作定语修饰先行词reason,且从句缺少原因状语，可用why或forwhich来引导；“hewasill”作was的表语，且从句主要成分完整，所以应用that。故选A。

21、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第5空填（）。(1分)A、failedB、fellC、disappearD、broke正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。failed意为“失败”;fell意为“掉下”;disappcar意为“消失”;broke意为“打破”。结合上下文可知，他的手臂是因为一次煤矿事故，而这次事故是因为刹车失灵导致的，即刹车不工作了。此处fail表示“刹车失灵”。故选A。

22、—YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.—（）(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、That'sadealC、It'sapityD、SodoI正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际。句意为：“-—你教我英语，我教你汉语。—-就这样定了。”Thesametoyou意为“你也一样”;That'sadeal意为“就这样定了”;It'sapity意为“很遗憾”;SodoI意为“我也一样”。根据“YouteachmeEnglishandIteachyouChinese.”可知，对于别人的建议表示赞同，只有B符合语境。故选B。

23、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.

Aworldofopportunity

TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever

Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.

NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.

NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.

Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.

FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.

Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.

Thisisoneoftheadvertisementsputfora___.(1分)A、

book

store

B、

newspaperC、magazine

D、restaurant正确答案选项：参考答案：B

24、Thiskindofjacket____everywherethisseason.

(1分)A、seeB、areseenC、canseeD、canbeseen正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析canbeseen这种夹克很常见（直译：在任何地方都能被看到）

25、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项：参考答案：B

26、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(13)选（）(1分)A、slept

B、lostaear

C、caughtathief

D、killedthreepeople正确答案选项：参考答案：D

27、MayIhave________tea,please?

(1分)A、someB、anyC、theD、alot正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析tea是不可数名词，some既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。

28、-Susan,isthatwatchonthedesk（）?-No,itisn't（）watch.ItmustbeBrian's.(1分)A、yours;myB、your;mineC、your;myD、yours;mine正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查物主代词。句意为：“-Susan,桌子上的那块表是你的吗?——不，不是我的手表。一定是Brian的。”第一个空格后没有名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词，所以排除B和C;第二个空后有名词watch,所以应用形容词性物主代词，所以排除D。故选A。

29、Englishisused（）asecondlanguage（）peopleinmanycountries.(1分)A、as;byB、as:forC、for;byD、by;for正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查介词。句意为：“英语在许多国家被人们用作第二语言。”根据Englishisused可知是被动语态，people前面需要用介词by;beusedas意为“被用作”。故选A。

30、Thestoryhappenedin1939（）theSecondWorldWarbrokeout.(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whichD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：D

31、Beijingis（）capitalof（）People'sRepublicof（）China.(1分)A、a;the;theB、the;the;/C、the;the;theD、the;a;the正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析中国就一个首都表示独一无二的事物的时候要加the

中国的全称中华人民共和国thePeople'sRepublicofChina(PRC)这是固定的

32、Canyoutellme________?

(1分)A、whereheisB、whereisheC、heiswhereD、whatishe正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析这句话意思是你能告诉我他在哪里吗？

33、

Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits______,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhileDonstayedinhisscat.(1分)A、kidsB、friendsC、ownerD、mother正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：小