2025年上海欧华职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年上海欧华职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、---Youmustbehereathalfpastfivetomorrowmorning.---Sorry,I（）beheresoearly.(1分)A、needn'tB、mustn'tC、can'tD、maynot正确答案选项：参考答案：C

2、Britainis（）Europeancountry.However,Japanis（）Asiancountry.(1分)A、a;anB、an;aC、a;aD、an;an正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查不定冠词。句意为：“英国是一个欧洲国家。然而，日本是一个亚洲国家。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；Europe是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a;Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故选A。

3、MoYanis（）favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.(1分)A、Mary'sandJoan'sB、MaryandJoan'sC、Mary'sandJoanD、MaryandJoan正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词所有格。句意为：“莫言是Mary和Joan最喜欢的作家。他的小说《青蛙》他们已经读了三遍。”“A'sandB's”后加名词复数，表示两人分别所有；“AandB's”表示两人共同所有。writer是单数，可知是两个人共同所有。故选B。

4、Shedoesn’tspeak____________herfriend,butherwrittenworkisexcellent.

(1分)A、aswellasB、sooftenasC、somuchasD、asgoodas正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

句意：她说的没有她朋友好，当时她的书面表达是很棒的。aswellas和…一样好，修饰的是动词speak，故选A考点：as...as的结构点评：as...as的结构：as+形容词或副词原级+as）在否定句或疑问句中可用so…as。Hecannotrunso/asfastasyou.）当as…as中间有名词时采用以下格式。as+形容词+a+单数名词as+many/much+名词

5、—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.

—________.Ifeelthesame.

(1分)A、HelpyourselfB、TakeiteasyC、NoproblemD、That’strue正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——多好听的歌啊！它让我回想起过去的美好时光。——确实。我也有同感。考查情景交际。Helpyourself请自便；Takeiteasy放轻松；Noproblem没问题；That’strue确实。根据“Ifeelthesame.”可知，此处表示赞同前者，故选D。

6、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第10空填（）。(1分)A、rightB、exactC、raiseD、rise正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词和动词词义辨析。right意为“正确的”;exact意为“精准的”;raise意为“提高”;rise意为“上升”。空格处和后面的fall形成对比，因此用rise。故选D。

7、Mymotherpromised________anewbike________me．

(1分)A、buy;toB、buy;forC、tobuy;toD、tobuy;for正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析promisetodosth承诺做某事。我妈妈答应给我买一辆新自行车。

8、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）ch(ar)ge(1分)A、c(ar)eerB、l(ar)geC、ch(ar)acterD、c(ar)ry正确答案选项：参考答案：B

9、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第16空填（）。(1分)A、fullestB、greatestC、latestD、slightest正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。fullest意为“最满的”;greatest意为“最伟大的”;latest意为“最新的”;slightest意为“最轻微的”。句中latest作定语修饰development。此处指最新的科技发展。故选C。

10、—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum.Bye.—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside._____yourcoat,please.

(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析这里的意思是“现在外面很冷，”，因此根据常识，“要多穿衣服”，所以这里要用词组puton，意思为“穿上”，强调动作，而takeoff的意思是“脱下”，putup的意思是“张贴”，takedown的意思是“拿下，记下”。

11、Doingexerciseeveryday（）goodforourhealth.(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“每天做锻炼对我们的健康是有好处的。”根据句意可知该句陈述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，所以排除C和D;单个的动名词短语作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。

12、Thankyoufor（）ussowell.(1分)A、toteachB、teachesC、teachingD、taught正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.____,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarred.

(1分)A、Therefore

B、Instead

C、Meanwhile

D、Moreover正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他急忙跑到外面去准备迎接风暴来袭。ATherefore因此；BInstead反而；CMeanwhile同时；DMoreover而且上文提到农场主本来想立即解雇这个人，结果相反，他自己跑到外面为风暴做好准备去了。故选B。（相对关系）"

14、Whynot（）ourpoemclubtopractice（）poem?(1分)A、join;readingB、tojoin;readingC、takepartin;toreadD、tojoin;toread正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动名词。句意为：“为什么不加入我们的诗歌俱乐部练习读诗呢?”固定句式Whynotdosth.意为“为什么不做某事”,practicedoingsth.意为“练习做某事”。故选A。

15、Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.

(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、assoonasD、aslongas正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：除非你亲自去那里，否则你不会完全体验外国的文化。考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；assoonas一……就；aslongas只要。yougothereinperson”是“Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。

16、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（职业的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（农业的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingcropsisnotmentionedaccordingtothepassage?______

(1分)A、Corn

B、WatermelonC、Carro

D、Cabbage

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

17、-Haveyoupackedthecamerayet?-Yes,ofcourse.I（）itlastnight.(1分)A、havepackedB、waspackedC、packedD、hadpacked正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查一般过去时。句意为：“你把相机打包了吗?——是的，当然了。我昨晚就打包了。”根据lastnight可知应用一般过去时。故选C。

18、—Idon’tliketheawfulpictures．—NeitherdoI．Theawfulpicturesmakeme________．

(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、sadD、sadly正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析makesb.+adj（形容词）：使某人如何。根据句意，——我不喜欢这幅画。——我也是，这幅画使我难过。故选C。

19、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(8)选（）(1分)A、If

B、Because

C、Though

D、As正确答案选项：参考答案：A

20、Thenewmedicalcarepolicywillbe_____tousall.

(1分)A、greatbeneficialB、ofgreatlybenefitC、ofmuchbenefitD、ofgreatbeneficial正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查beof+抽象名词，句意：新的医疗制度将使我们所有人受益。beof+抽象名词相当于形容词，可以做表语，排除AD选项。而greatly是副词，不能修饰名词，故答案选C。

21、Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.

(1分)A、don’tmakeB、notmakeC、notmakingD、nottomake正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查ask的用法。asksbto/nottodosth为固定搭配，意思是要求某人做/不做某事。句子译为老师要求我们不要制造如此多噪声。句子已经有谓语，故A、B；C不符合搭配。故选D。

22、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

JimHatfielddecidedtobecomeado-it-yourselferwhen_(1分)A、

his

car

repairs

cost

too

muchB、

the

car

repair

class

was

not

helpfulC、

he

could

not

possibly

do

two

jobsD、

he

had

to

raise

the

children

all

by

himself正确答案选项：参考答案：A

23、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.WhatdoweknowabouttheEastereggs?(1分)A、InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.B、InBelgium,thehiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.C、InAmerica,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.D、InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第三段第三到五句“InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子).ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.”可知，在美国，孩子们相信彩蛋是复活兔子藏起来的。故选D。

24、—Howdoyoulikeyournewhairstyle

—________JustthewayIwanted.

(1分)A、Goodidea!B、I’mafraidnot.C、I’mfrightenedD、It’sperfect!正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——你觉得你的新发型怎么样？——很完美！这正是我想要的。

考查情景交际。Goodidea!好主意！I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不行。I’mfrightened我很害怕。It’sperfect!很完美！根据“JustthewayIwanted可知，这个新发型正是自己想要的，所以认为它很完美，故选D。

25、ThomasEdison,oneofthegreatestscientists,was___totakeonchallengesinhislife.

(1分)A、enoughbraveB、braveenoughC、stupidenoughD、enoughstupid正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析托马斯·爱迪生是最伟大的科学家之一，他勇敢地接受了生命中的挑战。braveenough足够勇敢;够勇敢的enough修饰名词可以在名词前也可以在名词后；若修饰形容词或副词，做后置定语。enough往往用在“be+形容词+enough+for+sb.+todo”结构中，注意do后面不接宾语。例如：Thebookiseasyenoughforyoutoread.这本书很简单，你们可以看懂。

26、Ican'tdoit,soI（）yourhelp.(1分)A、needB、willneedC、needn'tD、don'tneed正确答案选项：参考答案：A

27、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(3)选（）(1分)A、make

B、hope

C、ask

D、let正