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2025年三亚城市职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.
(1分)A、broughtupB、turneddownC、lookedafterD、heldback正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:大卫出生在一个有三个兄弟的家庭里,从小就被教导要懂得分享。bringup:养育,教育,抚养。文中大卫从小就被如此教育,故选择A。
2、We____shouldberespected.
(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析westudentsshouldberespected我们学生应该受到尊重
3、Theyhavebeenfriends________theyfirstmet.
(1分)A、sinceB、whileC、beforeD、after正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:他们自从第一次见面就一直是朋友。考查连词辨析。since自从;while当……时;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据“Theyhavebeenfriends…theyfirstmet”可知,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,用since引导时间状语从句,故选A。
4、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第6空填()。(1分)A、postedB、returnedC、receivedD、searched正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。posted意为“发布”;returned意为“返回”;received意为“收到”;searched意为“搜查”。根据上文的“Istartedmyblog”可知,此处是指作者在博客上发布内容呼吁。故选A。
5、Thevillageisbuildingaschool.Ihopeit________beforeAugustthisyear.
(1分)A、finishesB、willfinishC、isfinishedD、willbefinished正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析学校应是被建造,要用被动语态,选项A和B不符合要求;“今年八月前”根据前句应是将来时,所以用一般将来时态的被动语态。
6、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第12空填()。(1分)A、clothB、handkerchiefC、paperD、leaf正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。cloth意为“布”;handkerchief意为“手绢”;paper意为“纸”;leaf意为“叶子”。根据上文的“toblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief”可知,是用手绢蒙住的眼睛。故选B。
7、—It'salongstory,butyoucanhardlyfindnewwordsinit.
—Good!________itwillbetoohardforchildren.
(1分)A、SoB、AndC、Or正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意:-这是很长的一个故事,但是里面没有生词。-太好了,否则对于孩子们来说就太难了。so因此,所以,表示因果关系;and和,而且;or或者,否则。根据这个对话的情景可知,本来故事就很长,如果再有新单词的话,对于孩子们来说就太难了。故选C。
8、ThesedaysIhiretwo()inmyhouse.(1分)A、manservantsB、menservantC、manservantD、menservants正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析man、woman作定语修饰名词时,与其后所接名词的单复数形式保持一致。
根据two可知此处用名词复数形式。
9、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()l(o)ng(1分)A、l(o)veB、kn(o)ckC、l(o)calD、m(o)ney正确答案选项:参考答案:B
10、The2022WinterOlympics____inBeijingandtownsinHebeiProvince.
(1分)A、willholdB、willbeheldC、areheldD、hold正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:2022年冬奥会将在北京市和河北省的城镇举办.本题考查将来时和被动语态,因此选择B
11、It'stime()supper.LucyandLilyaresitting()thetable.(1分)A、to;atB、at;forC、for;onD、for;at正确答案选项:参考答案:D
12、—Howdoweturnontheoven
—I________you,weren’tyoulistening
(1分)A、tellB、amtellingC、willtellD、havetold正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——我们怎么打开烤箱?——我已经告诉过你,你当时没在听吗?
考查动词时态。根据“Howdoweturnontheoven”及“weren’tyoulistening”可知,表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时have/hasdone的结构,故选D。
13、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第4空填()。(1分)A、thoughtB、realizedC、understoodD、remembered正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。thought意为“认为”;realized意为“意识到”;understood意为“理解”;remembered意为“记起”。根据下文语境可以推断,作者回忆起了三年前的一次比赛。故选D。
14、Ithinkthequalityoftheskirt()thatofthose.(1分)A、aresogoodasB、isbetterthanC、issogoodasD、arebetterthan正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我认为这条裙子的质量比那条好。此处强调的是“quality质量”,作主语,为单数,故谓语动词用单数形式。可排除AD。as+形容词/副词原级+as和⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅一样
15、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?
(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析打扰一下,请你把那个杯子递给我好吗?A、
Do助动词;B、Should应该;C、
Would是will的过去式;D、Must必须。这里是句式:Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+动词原形?表示“请你做某事好吗”,其中用would或could语气委婉一些。故选C。
16、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(1)选()(1分)A、aboy
B、theboy
C、boy
D、child正确答案选项:参考答案:A
17、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)
B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.
A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.
B:(2)
A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.
B:(3)
A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.
B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.
A:(4)
B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.
A:(5)
B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正确答案选项:参考答案:E
18、
Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.
(1分)A、WhoB、whomC、whoseD、whoever正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句关系词辨析。分析句子结构可知,aperson作整个句子的主语,而aperson合e-mailcount的关系是所有关系,故选C符合。
19、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe()behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.(1分)A、fellB、hasfallenC、wasD、hasbeen正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析查现在完成时。句意为:“Mike过去是一个优等生,但是自从沉迷于电脑游戏后就落后了。”句中since引导的是时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,所以排除A和C;fall为短暂性动词,当句中有since,for等表示一段时间的时间状语时,要把瞬间动作改为持续性动作,所以应用bebehind。故选D。
20、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?
B:Noproblem.(5)
A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(1)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正确答案选项:参考答案:F
21、—Hello.MayIspeaktoTom?—Yes._____.
(1分)A、SpeakingpleaseB、I'mTomC、MynameisTomD、NoIcan’t正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析交际用语。在英语中,打电话找某人时说“MayIspeakto…?”,接电话时说“我是……”要用“(Thisis…)speaking”,这是固定用语。选A。
22、Ifmymother()Igetagradeof50intheEnglishexam,shewouldbeangry.(1分)A、knowsB、knewC、hasknownD、wouldknow正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我母亲知道我英语考试成绩是50分,她会生气的。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。
23、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking.()(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第2空填()。(1分)A、aimsB、failsC、remains.prepares正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。aims意为“目的是”;fails意为“失败”;remains意为“仍然”;prepares意为“准备”。aimtodo意为“目的是”,此处指世界读书日目的是鼓励人们,尤其是青少年去发现读书的乐趣。故选A。
25、_____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge
(1分)A、WereB、ShouldC、WouldD、Will正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析分析句意可知,本句是虚拟条件句,从句表达的是对将来的一种假设,所以要用一般过去时或should+动词原形;此处省略了连词if,所以要用倒装语序.AWere是be的过去式形式,由于从句中的谓语是行为动词rain,而不是系动词be,所以A不正确.故选B
26、OfcourseIwill_____________whatyoufeelaboutit,butbusinessisbusiness.
(1分)A、takecareofB、reachforC、takeoutofD、continueon正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析当然,我会照顾你对它的感受,但公事公办就是公事公办。takecareof考虑;reachfor伸手去拿;takeoutof取出,将……带出;continueon继续
27、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、wea(th)erB、(th)inC、bir(th)D、(th)ree正确答案选项:参考答案:A
28、Studentshelpedeachotherto______atentamomentago.
(1分)A、cutupB、cutdownC、PutupD、putdown正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:刚才学生们互相帮助搭起了一顶帐篷。考查动词词组辨析。cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒;putup搭建,安装;putdown放下。根据句中tent可知,此处是“搭建帐篷”;putupatent表示“搭帐篷”。故选C。
29、Itwas()beautifulhousethatwedecidedtobuyit.(1分)A、soaB、suchaC、suchD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:B
30、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一onefor
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