山东省济宁市嘉祥县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末学业水平测试英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024-2025学年第一学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语试题注意事项：1、本试题分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共100分。考试时间为120分钟（含听力20分钟）。2、请将本试卷所有答案都作答在答题纸的相应位置。第Ⅰ卷选择题（共45分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）1．Wherewillthemangoingonvacation?A． B． C．2．Whataretheytalkingabout?A． B． C．3．Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A． B． C．4．Howmanybananasdotheyneed?A．Two. B．Three. C．Five.5．WhenisJaneleaving?A．NextMonday B．NextTuesday. C．NextWednesday.6．Wherewillthewomanlive?A．InShanghai. B．InHarbin. C．InHangzhou.7．WhatdoesTonyhavetodothisweekend?A．Hehastodohishomework.B．Hehastolookafterhissister.C．Hehastogotothebasketballlesson.8．Whatshouldthemandoifhewantstoberich?A．Heshouldberich. B．Heshouldworkhard. C．Heshouldhelppeopleintrouble.（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题。9．Whatisthewoman’sdream?A．Tobeanactress. B．Tobeawriter. C．Tobeadoctor.10．Whydidthemanchangehisdream?A．Helikesreadingbooks.B．Writingmakeshimhappy.C．Heworksforanewspaper.11．Whatwillthemanprobablydonextmonth?A．Visitaprimaryschool. B．Giveatalkaboutfuture. C．Takepartinacompetition.听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。12．WhatwillFrankdoonSaturday?A．Hewilltakeatrip. B．Hewillcleanapark. C．Hewillhaveaparty.13．WheredoesFranklive?A．At131FirstStreet. B．At127NorthStreet. C．At118GreenStreet.14．WhattimewillSallycome?A．Atsixp.m. B．Atsevenp.m. C．Ateightp.m.15．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．Sallyknowswheretheparkis.B．SallyoftenvisitsFrank’shome.C．SallyhasrefusedFrank’sinvitation.注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词。二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。AWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ms.Greenaskedherstudentsabouttheirdreamsinclasstoday.Herearetheresults.男女生未来职业倾向职业性别（人）MusicianPilotScientistDoctorTeacherComputerprogrammer男生424325女生314251JimIwanttobeadoctorlikemyfather.Doctorsplayanimportantroleinsavingpeople’slives.Theymakesickpeopleliveinhope.CindyIbegantoplaytheviolinwhenIwas4,andIamquitegoodatit.Mydreamistogiveexcellentperformancestopeoplearoundtheworld.MikeI’dliketobeacomputerprogrammer.Itisahotjobthesedays.Somepeoplethinkcomputerscienceismoreboringthancomputergames.butIdon’tthinkso.16．MostofthegirlsinMs.Green’sclasswanttobe______.A．musicians B．scientists C．doctors D．teachers17．Howmanystudentswanttobepilotsintheclass?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.18．WhatdoesMikethinkofcomputerscience?A．Easy. B．Boring. C．Interesting. D．Difficult.19．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Mostboyswanttobeascientist.B．Cindydreamsofbeingagreatviolinist.C．Mikespendsalotoftimeplayingcomputergames.D．Thereadingtellsushowwecanmakeourdreamscometrue.BLetussuppose（假设）itisnowaboutA.D.2060.Peoplegotothemooneveryday.Itisaseasytotakeaholidayonthemoontodayasitwasforthepeoplein2020totakeaholidayinEurope.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill（弹丸）form.Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians（素食者）andwearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andwedon’thaveanydiseases（疾病）.Noonehastobeillanymore.20．Howoftencanpeoplegotothemoonin2060?A．Everyday. B．Everyhour. C．Onceaweek. D．Onceamonth.21．Whatdopeoplein2060cat?A．Pills. B．Flowers. C．Food. D．Grass.22．Whohavetoworkonthefarmin2060?A．Nopeople. B．Nofarmers. C．Manyfarmers. D．Veryfewpeople.CItwasJimmy’sbirthday,andhewasfiveyearsold.Hegotalotofnicebirthdaypresentsfromhisfamily,andoneofthemwasabeautifuldrum.“Whogavehimthatthing?”Jimmy’sfathersaidwhenhesawit.“Hisgrandfatherdid,”answeredJimmy’smother.Jimmylikedhisdrumverymuch.Hemadeaterriblenoisewithit,buthisfatherdidn’tmind（介意）.HewasworkingduringthedayandJimmywasalreadyinbedwhenhegothomeintheevening,sohecouldn’thearthenoise.Butoneoftheneighbors（邻居）didn’tlikethenoiseatall,soafewdayslater,shetookasharp（锋利的）knifeandwenttoJimmy’shousewhilehewashittinghisdrum.Shesaidtohim,“Hello,Jimmy,thereissomethingveryniceinsideyourdrum.Hereisaknife.Openthedrumandlet’sfindit.”23．WhogaveJimmythedrum?A．Hisfather. B．Hismother. C．Hisneighbor. D．Hisgrandfather.24．Whydidn’tJimmy’sfatherstophimfrommakingnoisewiththedrum?A．Becausehedidn’thearit. B．BecausehelikedJimmyverymuch.C．BecauseJimmywasinbed. D．BecauseJimmyonlyplayedintheevening.25．Whatcanweknowaboutoneoftheneighborsfromthepassage?A．HelikedJimmyverymuch. B．HewantedtoshowJimmyasharpknife.C．Hedidn’tlikethenoiseatall. D．Heenjoyedlisteningtothesoundofthedrum.26．WhatdidJimmy’sneighborreallywanttodo?A．Tostophimmakingnoises. B．Tofindsomethingniceinhisdrum.C．Toshowhimhowtohitthedrum. D．Tomakeanoiseonhisdrumwithaknife.DNoodlesareaneasystaple（主食）inChinesefood.TherearemanykindsofChinesenoodlesaccordingtotheirregions（区域）ofproduction,ingredients（原料）,mannersofpreparationandshapes.NoodlesindifferentregionsofChinaaredifferentandeachhasitsowntaste.InnorthwesternChina,animalhusbandry（畜牧业）isdevelopedandpeoplethereliketocooknoodlesinbeeformuttonsoup.InsouthwesternChina,spicy（辛辣的）foodiswelcomedsothechiliesandpepperarecommoninlocalnoodlediets.Andinsoutheasterncoastalarea,seafoodsupplyisenoughandpeopleoftenaddshellfishtothenoodles.InNorthChina’sShanxiProvince,itissaidthatthereareover280kindsofnoodles.AmongtheShanxinoodles,theslicednoodlesarethemostfamousones.Whenmakingthem,thecookneedstoholdthedough（面团）withonehand,whilefastslicingthenoodlesintothesouppotwiththeotherhand.Experiencedcookscaneventumthenoodle-slicingintoaperformance.InChinesefoodculture,peopleliketoputspecialmeaningstodishes.Forexample,theywouldhaveabowlofchangeshoumianontheirbirthdaycarryinggoodwishesforhealthandalonglife.Inmanyplaces,thecustomistoservejiaozitoapersonleavinghome,andnoodlestoapersonreturninghome,asbothfoodshavetheirownsymbolicmeanings.27．WhatingredientdopeopleliketoputinnoodlesinsouthwesternChina?A．Beeformutton. B．Chiliesandpepper. C．Shellfish. D．Nothing.28．WhichkindofnoodlesisthemostfamousinShanxiProvince?A．Theslicednoodles. B．Changshoumian. C．Theshellfishnoodles. D．Thespicynoodles.29．IfamanreturnshomeinChina,whatwillprobablybeservedforhim?A．jiaozi. B．Noodles. C．Soup. D．Nothing.30．Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage?A．Totellustoeatmorenoodles. B．TotellusChinesefoodculture.C．Totellushowtocooknoodles. D．TotellussomethingaboutChina’snoodles.第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共55分）三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）请听一篇独白，完成下面表格中空缺的信息，每空一词。独白读两遍。Tom’sturningdowntheinvitationfromMaryThankyouforyourinvitationon1.I’msorrythatIcan’tcome.Ihavetohavea2lessoninthemorning.Intheafternoon,Iwillplaysoccerfortheschool3I’mgoingtothe4withmyfatherintheevening.5myfathergoeswithme,mymotherwillbeworried.四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分）根据句意和提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。1．Becareful,oryouwillmakesomem______.2．YesterdayIr______Tom’sbirthdaypartyinvitation,becauseIhadtostudyforatest.3．Youshoulda______morewatertothesoup.Wehavemorepeoplethanusualtoday.4．Tomisanhonestboy,soallhisfriendsb______whathesays.5．Theywillsmileandintroduce______、他们自己）toyou,too.6．Let’swaitandseewhatwillreally______（发生）then!7．Iwonthefirst______（奖;奖品）intheswimmingcompetition.8．In______（事实上）happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.五、综合语法填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。AOnemorning,afoxwasonthewaytolookforsomethingtoeat.Justthen,hesawacock（公鸡）.Hethought,“Thisismybreakfast.”Hecameuptothecockandsaid,“Iknowyoucansingverywell.______you______（sing）asongforme?”Thecockwashappy.Heclosedhiseyesandbegantosing.Whenthefoxsawthat,hequickly______（catch）thecockinhismouthandcarried（拿，携带，运送）himaway.Thecockwassoafraidthathedidn’tknowwhattodo.Thepeopleinthefieldsawthefox.Theycried,“Look,look!Thefoxiscarryingthecockaway.”Suddenly,thecockhadanidea.Hesaidtothefox,“Mr.Fox,doyouhearwhatthepeople______（say）.It’stimeforyoutotellthemitisyours.Not______（they）.”Thefoxopenedhismouthandshouted______（loud）,“Thecockismine,notyours.”Justatthattime,thecockranawayfromthefoxandflewintothetree.Thefoxhadtogohomewithouteating______BWhatcanyoudotofeelhappierifyouplan______（study）inaforeigncountry?Well,hereIwillgiveyousomeadvicetohelpyou.Alwayssayyes.Ofcourse,ifyoufeeluncomfortableinanyway,don’tagree.Imean,trynottoturndownaninvitation.Ifyousayyes,you______（have）thechance（机会）tomeetlotsofpeopleandlearnalotfromthem.Whenyouareatapartyorinagroup,______（notbe）shy.Befriendlytoothers.Trytotalkwiththem.Findahobbyortrysomethingnew.Joinadanceclass,achesscluboracookingclass.Thisisagoodwayofmakingyourlifeinteresting.Youcantakelanguageclasses,too.Ifyoutakethem,youcanimproveyourlanguageandyoucanmeetalotofpeople.Getoutofyourhouse!Spendinglonghoursinfrontofyourcomputerwillmakeyou______（lonely）（孤独的）thanbeingoutside.Goouttofindnewandexcitingplacesinyourneighborhood.Ifyoufollowmyadvice,I’msureyou’llhaveagoodtimeina-foreigncountry.六、完形填空（共7小题，计7分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。However,share,wet,often,surprised,laughat,looksafter,never,lookslikeIamawritingteacheratamiddleschool.Ronisanewstudent.Hewaswithusforonlyoneweekandstilltriedtofitin（适应）.Oneday,whenwefinishedthewriting,Iaskedthestudentsto1whattheywrote.Iwas2thatRonwouldliketoread.Iwishedotherstudentswouldnot3him.Itookalookatthestudents.Iknewsomekidslikedtolaughatothers.4allofmystudentswerelistening.“IfIhaveonewish,itwillbetomeetmydad,soIwon’thavetoclosemyeyeseverynightjustwonderingwhathe5.Ron’swishistomeethisfather.He6sawhisfather.Afterlistening,allthestudentsapplauded.Myeyesgot7.Ilovetheselovelystudents.ThisiswhyIteach.IteachbecauseIcanwatchkidsgrowupandlearntolove.七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Thereisanoldsaying:“Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.”Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetimetoplantflowers.Mygrandmotherknewjusthowtodothat,Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherbackgarden-wasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmilewhenshesawthesunshinedownonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplantedflowers,too.Youcouldseered,white,andyellowflowersinit.MymomandIoftenwalkedaroundthemandenjoyedtheirsmells.Beautifulbutterflies（蝴蝶）flewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewouldsendmeandmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturnthemintodeliciouswine（酒）.Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardensbutalsoplantedflowersinourhearts.Herdeliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Hersweetsmilealwaysmadeushappy.Herhugs（拥抱）andkisseswerethesunshinethatkeptourownlovegrowingdayafterday.Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessandlove.Plantyourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethisworldbrighterwithyoursunshine.1．Whatdidthewriter’sgrandmothergrowflowerswith?（nomorethan8words）___________________________________________________________________________________________2．Wheredidthewriterandhismomwalkandenjoythesmells?（nomorethan6words）___________________________________________________________________________________________3．Whatdoesthewordflowersinthethirdparagraphreferto（指的是）?（nomorethan13words）___________________________________________________________________________________________4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。___________________________________________________________________________________________5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。___________________________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）我们每个人都会长大，都有梦想，都对未来有所期待。设想一下，20年后你将会什么样子？请根据下面思维导图写一篇英语短文，简要描述一下那时的自己。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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