江西省吉安市六校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

2021-2022学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷一、听力测试（20分)A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分)()1.WhatshouldTonydoaccordingtothewoman?A.Drinksomehotwater. B.Seeadentist. C.Havearest.()2.HowmanydaysaretheygoingtostayinWuhan?A.5. B.6. C.7.()3.Whatdoestheboywanttodoafterschool?A.Stayathome. B.Helpkidswithhomework. C.Cheerupsickkids.()4.Whatshouldthemanbring?A.Anything. B.Nothing. C.Something.()5.Whatmightthewomando?A.Sellouttheskirts. B.Gettheskirtnow. C.Buytheskirttomorrow.B)请听下面4段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分)请听第1段材料，回答6、7小题。()6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Savingtheenvironment. B.Protectinganimals. C.Savingmoney.()7.Whatdoestheboysuggestthegirltaketogoshopping?A.pairofgloves. B.Abasket. C.Abag.请听第2段材料，回答8、9小题。()8.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Hehateshisboss. B.Heistoobusytosleep. C.Hefeelsstressedout.()9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Talkwithothers. B.Haveagoodsleep. C.Asksomeoneforhelp.请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。()10.WhatwasSusandoingwhenRobertcalledherlastnight?A.Shewasseeingafilm. B.Shewasstudyingathome. C.ShewaswatchingTV.()11.Whenwilltheyclimbthemountain?A.OnFridaymorning. B.OnSaturdaymorning. C.OnSundaymorning.()12.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。()13.Wherearetheytalking?A.Attheairport. B.Atthehotel. C.Attheparkinglot.()14.Howwillthewomangototheairport?A.Callataxi. B.Drivehercar. C.Takeaplane.()15.Whatservicedoesthehotelprovide?A.50minutes'drive. B.Morningcall. C.Parkingthecar.C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分)16.Mrs.HandtalkssomeproblemsaboutherJessicaaged16.17.SheontheInternetandalwaysthinksthatwedon'tunderstandher.18.Shehasnointerestin.19.ChatingoftenwithfriendsontheInternetis20.Don'tknowwhethershehasmadeontheInternetornot.二、单项填空（8分()21.Lindausedtointhecountryside,butnowsheisusedtointhecity.A.living;live B.live;living C.living;living D.live:live()22.—Kate,mayIuseyourdictionary?—Sorry,IittoAnnyesterday.A.borrowed B.compared C.lent D.pointed()23.IfIreceiveboringmessages.Iwillatonce.A.cutthemup Bcutupthem C.cutoutthem D.cutthemout()24.BecauseofCovid-19(新冠肺炎),ourgovernmentadvisesus,butIreallymisshangingoutwithmyfriends.A.tonotgather B.nottogather C.nottogathering D.notgathering()25.____manypeopleliketocatjunkfood,theyshouldreallyeatmorefruitandvegetables____theycanbehealthy.A.Until;because B.Although;/ C.Although;sothat D.Sothat;although()26.—Whydidn'ttheteacherseeyouwhenyoucamein?—Oh,sheabookatthattime.A.reads B.read C.isreading D.wasreading()27.—Accordingtoarecentsurvey,thetrafficaccidentsaregrowing.—Inmyopinion,drivingtoofastistheofgrowingaccidents.A.cost B.result C.cause D.advantage()28.Sallywillgiveusareportassoonasshe.A.arrives B.arrived C.willarrive D.isarriving三、完形填空（26分)A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分)WhenIwas10yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I29myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehope30myfamilyispoor.Myparentscould31havethatmoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy32outsideinthebackyard.I33outquicklytotheyardrightnow.Therewasmybike,34itwasn'tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldwithage.35disappointing(令人失望的)Iwas!IthoughtIhurt(伤害)myparents'feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointment(失望)36theirfaces,andIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine.AlthoughIwas37,Igotontheoldbikeandrodeit.Also,Iputonasmile(微笑),rodeasfastasIcouldanddidn't38.Astimewentby,Ibegantoknowmyparentsgaveme39muchmorethanjustanoldbike.They.gavemealifelessonabout40Bynow,Istillrememberthis41becausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It'sabout42loveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,thevalue(价值)ofagiftthatcoststwodollarsisn't43thanthatofagiftcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.()29.A.talked B.spoke C.told D.said()30.A.When B.if C.because D.though()31.A.hardly B.quickly C.almost D.slowly()32.A.guitar B.gift C.cake D.money()33.A.ran B.cried C.rode D.climbed()34.A.and B.or C.then D.but()35.A.Whata B.Whatan C.What D.How()36A.on B.in C.at D.with()37.A.surprised B.excited C.sad D.worried()38.A.makeup B.lookback C.turndown D.lookfor()39A.anything B.nothing C.something D.someone()40.A.bike B.money C.future D.love()41.A.story B.news C.information D.smile()42A.howmany B.howmuch C.howlong D.howfar()43A.more B.most C.less D.leastB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题1分，共11分)_one,find,on,accident,box,what,however,color,two,help,importantABoeing737airplanewith132peopleonboardcrashed(坠毁)inthemountainsofGuangxi44March21.Aspeopleexpresssadnessaboutthe45,rescuerstryhardtosearchforsurvivors(幸存者)andtheairplane's"blackboxes".OnMarch23,oreoftheblack46fromtheplanewasfound.Itishopedthatitcan47usworkouthowtheaccidenthappened.So48areblackboxes?Passengerplanescarry49boxesthatcanrecorddata(数据)abouttheflight.Theyprovide50informationforaccidentinvestigations(调查).Theyaretheflightdatarecorder(飞行数据记录器)andcockpitvoicerecorder(驾驶舱通话记录器).The51recorderrecordsflightdataincludingairspeed,altitude(海拔),howtheenginesareworking,andthepositionofwings.Thesecondrecorderrecordspilottalkingandothersoundsinthecockpit.52,Theyarenotblack.Althoughtheirnameare"blackboxes".blackboxesareactuallyorange.Thebright53makesthemeasierforpeopleto5444. 45. 46. 47. 48.49. 50. 51. 52. 53.54.四、阅读理解（46分)A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题2分)AVolunteerswantedaroundtheworld!ThisisyourchancetohavespecialroleinBeijing2022.Thewebsite:,,canoffermoreinformationontheapplicationdetails.SeeyouinBeijing2022Avolunteershouldneed:•Beatleast18yearsofagebyJanuary2022.•BeabletocommunicateinChineseorEnglishfreely.•Beabletotakepartinpre-GamestrainingandoffervolunteerservicesduringtheGamesperiod.Youcansendapplicationsfrom5December2019to30June2021.Volunteerswhoarechosen(选中)willgetofficialnoticeby30September2021.()55.Formoreinformationontheapplicationdetails,youcanclickon.A.309like B.152Opinion C. D.share()56.PeoplewhowanttovolunteercansendapplicationsinA.June2021 B.September2021 C.December2022 D.January2022()57.Avolunteershould____A.onlycomefromChina B.offertrainingservicesC.beabove18byJanuary2022 D.speakEnglishandChineseBNickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehaslittlefreetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergamesisthebestwaytomakehimrelaxed.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Andheneithercatsnordrinksforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewasveryexcitedanddidn'twanttomove.Hedidn'thaveanythingforsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.Hewastakentothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshoulddosomemoredifferentkindsofactivities.Inotherwords,heneedsmoreexerciseandoutdooractivitiestomakehimhaveahealthybody.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor'sadvice.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.Sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,butheneverdoesitforlong.Now,helivesahappyandhealthylife.()58.Nicklikes.inhisfreetime.A.ridingabike B.playingsoccerwithfriendsC.playingcomputergames D.eatinganddrinking()59.WhywasNicktakentothehospital?A.Becausehewastooexcited. B.Becausehehadacoldinthemorning.C.Becausehewastoonervousofhisstudies. D.Becausehecouldn'tmoveafterplayingcomputergamessolong.()60.Nickshouldtofollowthedoctor'sadvice.A.dohishomework B.listentomusicC.takemoreexercise D.playcomputergamesCHerearesomestudents'ideasaboutthehotwordsin2021.Let'sreadthemtogether.☆Doublereductionpolicy(“双减”政策)Idon'thavetoomuchhomeworkandIfeelveryhappynow.IhavealotoftimetoplaythepipaafterSchool.WangYuxin.13yearsoldMyschoolfinishesonehourlaterthanbefore.Icanfinishmyhomeworkatschool.ThenIcangotomyfavoritesoccerclub.ZhaoXiaoran,14yearsold☆OnlinegameslimitedtothreehoursaweekPlayingonlinegamesmakesmehappy.Italsohelpsmehaveagoodtimewithmyfriends.ButIthinkweshouldstudyhard,soItrytoenjoythedayswithoutgames.LiuYixiang,14yearsoldIthinkit'sgoodforusonschooldays.Ithelpsushavegoodstudyhabitsandprotectsoureyes.JiangYuyao,15yearsold☆CC'TV'sFirstTiangongClassforNewSemesterFromtheCCTV'sFirstClassforNewSemester,IknowhowthreeastronautsliveandworkinTiangong.Theyshowuyaroundtheirworkingplace.Itisreallycool!ZhangShanpu,14Unclezhaizhigangpicksupwaterwithchopsticksandputstherainhismouth.Itlooksfuntodrinkwaterinspace!YangAolun,14yearsold()61.Howmanyhotwordsdothestudentstalkabout?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()62.Whothinksthethingsaboutthespaceareinteresting?A.YangAolunandJiangYuyao. B.ZhaoXiaoranandWangYuxin.C.ZhangShanpuandLiuYixiang. D.ZhangShanpuandYangAolun.()63.BecauseofDoublereductionpolicy.Schoolfinishesat5p.m.before,nowtheyfinishatA.5:30p.m B.6p.m. C.6a.m. D.6:30p.m.()64.Whichschoolmaythesestudentscomefrom?A.HongqiPrimarySchool. B.HongxingMiddleSchool.C.QianjinHighSchool. D.BejingUniversity(大学).DInDecember2021,peopleinShenzhenfoundthatwaterranmoreslowlyfromtheirtaps.Thegovernmentsaidthe.citywasfacingitsmostseriouswatershortage(短缺()ever.SomeothercitiesinthesouthernpartofChina,likeChengduandGuangzhou,arealsobecoming"thirsty",ThePaperreported.Comparedwithnorthernareas.southernareashavemorerainandareclosetomoreriversandlakes.Sowhyaretheystillshortonwater?InbigcitieslikeShenzhenandGuangzhou,populationsaregrowingfast.Asaresult,peopleandfactoriesneedmoreandmorewater.EachpersoninShenzhenhaslessthan200cubicmetersofwatereachyear.Ir'sI/12ofthecountry'saverage(平均水平).Climate(气候)changeismakingthewaterproblemworse.Becauseofclimatechange,there'slesssnowinthemountainsofTibet.Thesnowhaslongbeenthesource(来源).ofwaterformanyareasinChina.Those()70.Inthefuture,youcancookby.A.reading B.hearing C.learning D.looking()71.ThefridgeofthesmartkitchenhasascanneranditcanA.helpyoudoeverythingB.cleanthefridgewhenit'sdirtyC.giveyouawarning(警告)whenthere'ssomethingwrongD.talkwithyou()72.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.everybodycanbuysuchafridge B.noteverybodycanbuysuchafridgeC.nobodycanbuysuchafridge D.mostpeoplecanbuysuchafridgeB)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并将其字母标号填在相应的括号内。Americans'WeekendsWhatdoAmericanfamiliesusuallydoonweekends?73.Running,playingvolleyball,bikingandswimmingareallpopularsports.TheweekendisalsoatimeforAmericanfamiliestoworkSometimessomefamiliesspendtheintheyard(院子),thegardenorthehouse.74_weekenddrawingtheirhouses.Theyarebusyonweekends,buttheyareveryrelaxed.75.Thechildrencangotothepark,thezoo,thecinemaandmanyotherplacestheywanttogo.76.Sometimestheyhelptheirparentsdosomeworkathomeandtheirparentswilltakethemtotherestauranttohaveagooddinner.77.A.Atweekends,somepeopleliketostayathomeB.Theythinktheweekendisthebesttimeofaweek.C.ManyAmericanfamiliesoftendosomesportsonweekends.D.Childrenarealsoveryhappyonweekends..E.Childrendon'tlikeweekendsbecausetheyhavealotofhomeworktodo.F.Theycanplaygames,flykitesandplayanyballgames.G.Manyfamiliesplant(种植)flowersandvegetablesinthegarden.73.74.75.76.77.五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。A:Whatafinedaytoday!I'dliketogoouttorelaxmyself.B:Whynotgotothecinema?A:78B:Yes,that'strue.HowaboutgoingtotheSunSquare?A:TheSunSquare?79B:It'sonWenhuaRoad.It'snexttoOrdosMuseum.A:80B:Wecanseethetulips(郁金香).Manypeoplegotheretoenjoybeautifultulips.A:Soundsgreat!Howcanwegetthere?B:It'snotfar.Let'sgotherebybike.A:81B:Atourschoolgate,at3:00.A:OK.82B:Seeyou.A.Canyoutellmewhereitis?B.Thereisacinemanearhere.C.Well,youknow,thecinemasareclosednow.D.Let'smeetthereat3:00thisafternoon.E.Whereshallwemeet?F.Whatcanwedothere?G.Seeyou.78.79.80.81.82.六、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分)假如你是李明，Tom是你的好朋友，请根据表格内容写一篇短文介绍他的情况。姓名Tom年龄12特长及加入的俱乐部Playbasketball/thesportsclub上学的交通方式Bybike喜欢的动物及原因Pandas/cute描述他及父母正在干什么Playbasketball/readabook/cleantheroom要求：1.不少于80词；2.应包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥。3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。2021-2022学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语参考答案命题人：宋芳审题人：郭文、听力（20分)1-5BABBB 6-10ACCAA 11-15CBBAC16.daughter 17.readsnovels 18.study 19.dangerous 20.unfriendlyfriends二、单项选择（8分)21-24BCDB 25-28CDCA三、完形填空（26分)29-33CCABA 34-38DDACB 39-43CDABC44.on45.accident46.boxes47.help48.what49.two50.important51.first52.However53.color54.find四、阅读理解（46分)55-57CAC58-60CDC61-64CDBB65-68DCBC69-72CCBB73-77FACDG五、补全对话，每空一分。（5分)78-82GFBEC六、书面表达（15分)OnepossibleversionInlife,weneedhelpwhenwehaveproblems.Atthesametime,weshouldtrytohelpothersinneed.MyfriendsandIdecidetodosomevolunteerwork.Jackwantstovisitsickkidsinhospitaltocheerthemupandmakethemgetbettersoon.Mikeplanstovisittheoldpeopleintheoldpeople'shome.Hewantstohelpthemdosomethingusefulandmakethemnotfeellonely.Susanwillvolunteerinacommunity.Shehopestogivedisabledpeoplemorehelp.Asforme,IdecidetohelpgiveoutfoodatafoodbankbecauseIknowtherearemanypoorpeople.Theydon'thaveenoughfoodandtheyarealwayshungryInfact,helpingothersishelpingourselves.Let'stakeactiontohelpothers.听力原文A)I.W:What'swrongwithyou,Tony?Doyouhaveacold?M:No.Idon't.ButIhaveabadtoothache.W:Ithinkyou'dbettergotoseeadentist.2.W:Daddy.howlonearewestavinginWuhan?M:FromTuesdaytoSaturday.3.W:Whatwouldyouliketodoafterschool?M:Idliketohelpkidswiththeirhomework.Whataboutyou?W:I'dliketocheerupsickkidsinhospital.4.W:You'rewelcometojoinusonSaturdaynightforabarbecue.M:Great,I'dloveto.WhatshouldIbring?W:Justyourself.5.W:Ican'tbelievetheseskirtsaresocheap!M:Thenbuythemnow,ortheymightnotstillbeheretomorrow.B)请听第1段对话、回答第6、7小题。M:Hi,Joy.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?W:I'dloveto.WhatcanIdo?M:Well,first,youcanstartbyturningoffthelights.W:Yes.That'seasy.SometimesIturnonthelightswithoutthinking.What'snext?M:Second,youcanrideabike.Don'ttakeabusorataxiifyoudon'thaveto.W:Thatwillsavemoney,too.Whatelse?M:Trytorecyclepaper.W:Mm,newspapers,magazines,mail...Myfamilygetalotofpaperathome.Goodidea!M:Andlast,takeabagwhenyougoshopping.Don'tuseplasticbags.W:OK.MyparentsdomostoftheshoppingI'lltellthem.请听第2段对话，回答8、9小题。W:Steve,youlooktired.Whathappened?M:Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.W:Didyouhaveanythingonyourmind?Youlooksobored!MaybeIcanhelpyou.M:Well,I'munderalotofpressure.Mybossisverypushy.Heasked