八下英语：【仁爱】第一次月考卷【U5】

2023-2024学年八年级第一次月考卷【仁爱版】英语（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）★友情提示：请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上，答在本试卷上一律无效。=1\*ROMANI.听力部分（共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．A． B． C．2．A． B． C．3．A． B． C．4．A． B． C．5．A． B． C．第二节听对话根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。6．HowoftendoesBillwatchamovie?A．Twiceaweek. B．Twiceamonth. C．Everytwomonths.7．Wherecantheboygettheinformation?A．OnTV. B．OntheInternet. C．Inthenewspaper.8．WhatdoestheboythinkofMike?A．Outgoing. B．Friendly. C．Hard-working.9．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter. B．Motherandson. C．Teacherandstudent.听对话，回答以下各小题。10．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Soilpollution. B．Waterpollution. C．Airpollution.11．Howdoesthemanusuallygototown?A．Bycar. B．Bybike. C．Bybus.听对话，回答以下各小题。12．WhatdoesSallythinkofsitcoms?A．Shedoesn’tlikethem. B．Shecan’tstandthem. C．Shedoesn’tmindthem.13．WhatkindofTVshowsmightSallylike?A．Sportsshows. B．Gameshows. C．Talentshows.听对话，回答以下各小题。14．WhatdoesLucylike?A．Music. B．Sports. C．Science.15．WhatisKimgoingtodothiswinter?A．Taketheguitarlessons. B．Joinasoccercamp. C．Studysciencehard.第三节根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。Langlang—aBornMusicianAttheageoftwoOnce,hewatchedTomplayingthepianoonTV.Fromthenon,helikedplayingwithhisfather’s16piano.Attheageof17HelearntthepianofromZhuYafen,afamousmusicteacher.AttheageoffiveHetookpartina18andwonfirstplace.Afterthat,hegavethefirst19duringhislife.OnJanuary19th,2011Mr.Obamainvited(邀请)himtoplayattheWhiteHouse.NowLotsofpeople20hisbeautifulmusic.Heisreallyabornmusician!=3\*ROMANII.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分）21．Iamalwaysin________badmoodincrowdedplaces.A．a B．the C．/22．—IthinktheEnglish________wastoohard.—Iagreewithyou.Moststudentsfailedit.A．story B．film C．test23．—Whydidn’tIseeAliceattheparty?—BecauseIforgotto________her.A．follow B．answer C．invite24．—Idon’tknowhowtousethecamera.—Idon’tknow,________.Let’saskJohnforhelp.A．either B．also C．too25．Mr.Limakesme________,becauseitisbadformyhealth.A．nottosmoke B．notsmoke C．notsmoking26．—Couldyouplease________mypetcatforafewdayswhenIamonvacation?—Noproblem.A．lookfor B．carefor C．leavefor27．Iwenttotheclassroomjustnow,butIdidn’tsee________init.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone28．It’snicetogoforatripinthecountryside________whenthewindblowsgently.A．mainly B．especially C．certainly29．IhavetroubleEnglish,Mr.Lee.WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers?A．reading B．writing C．speaking30．________Mr.Zhanggaveussomegoodsuggestions,westilldidn’tdealwiththoseproblemsverywell.A．Though B．Because C．But31．—Helpyourselftosomeoranges.They________sweet.—Thanks.A．look B．sound C．taste32．Thewomanseemed________worriedandshewaswalkingaroundallthetime.A．was B．being C．tobe33．—What____news!—Yes,allofthechildrenwere____.A．excited;exciting B．exciting;excited C．excited;excited34．Helenis15yearsold,andJoanis15,too.SoHelenis_____Joan.A．asbigas B．asolderas C．asoldas35．—I’malwaysafraidofansweringquestionsinclass.—________.Youcandoitwell.A．Soundsgreat B．Takeiteasy C．That’sright=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedtwelve,awhitegardenia(栀子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflowershopweren’t36atall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto37thesender’sname.However,Ineverstoppedimaginingwhothe38mightbe.Someofmyhappiesttimewasdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouraged(鼓励)theseimaginings.She’daskmeiftheflowerwasathankfulgiftformy39.Perhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreet40Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter.Asagirl,though,I41morefunimaginingthatitmightbeahandsomeboy.Thebeautifulwhiteflowerbroughtmealotof42.Onemonthbeforemygraduation(毕业),myfatherdied.IfeltsosadthatItooknointerestinthegraduationdance,andIdidn’tcareifIhadanewdress.Butmymotherwouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedmenotonlytobelovable43tofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildtosee44muchlikethegardenia-lovelyandstrong.MymotherdiedlastyearwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastopped45.36．A．careful B．helpful C．colorful37．A．takeout B．workout C．findout38．A．sender B．receiver C．owner39．A．invitation B．preparation C．kindness40．A．because B．if C．that41．A．made B．took C．had42．A．worry B．pleasure C．trouble43．A．but B．and C．or44．A．myself B．yourself C．herself45．A．opening B．coming C．missing=4\*ROMANIV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。ATodayI’dliketosharesomeChinesechildren’sstorieswithyou.Big-HeadSonandSmall-HeadDadThistellsthestoriesofafamily:abig-headson,asmall-headdadandakindmother.Theyarewritten(写)byChinesewriterZhengChunhua.Thestoriesfirstappearedinmagazines(杂志).In1995,acartoonofthesamenamecameoutandbecamefamous.Aremake(重新制作)movieofthestoryisonatthemovietheater.TheStoryofSanmaoZhangLeping,aChinesewriter,wrotethestoriesoftheboySanmaointhe1930sand1940s.Sanmaolivesahardlifebecausehelosthisparents.Butheiskindandbrave.Thestorywasmadeintoamoviein1949.ItwasthefirstmovietocomeoutafterthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.MaLiangandtheMagicBrushThisbookwaswrittenbyChinesechildren’swriterHongXuntao.ThisisastoryaboutMaLiang.Maisaverypoormanlivinginancient(古代的)China.Hewantstobecomeapainter(画家)buthasnomoneytotakelessons.Buthisloveforpaintingdriveshimtodrawonthethingshecanfind.In1955,itwasmadeintoamovieandremadein2014.Doyoulikethesestories?Ifyou’dliketolearnmoreaboutChinesechildren’sstories,pleaseclick(点击)here:46．Howmanypersonsarethereinthefamilyofthebig-headson?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.47．ThestoryofSanmaowaswrittenby________.A．HongXuntao B．ZhengChunhua C．ZhangLeping D．MaLiang48．MaLiangandtheMagicBrushwasremadeintoamoviein________.A．1949 B．1955 C．1995 D．201449．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．ThestoryofSanmaowaswrittenin1930.B．AllthesethreestorieswerewrittenbyChinesewriters.C．MaLianghasnomoneytotakelessons,sohegivesuppainting.D．In1995,Big-HeadsonandSmall-HeadDadfirstappearedinmagazines.50．WherecanweknowmoreaboutChinesechildren’sstoriesaccordingtothetext?A．OntheInternet. B．Inanovel. C．Inanewspaper. D．Inastorybook.BLeviMilleristalkingtoareporterfromtheTVstationabouthisroleinthenewmoviePan.Inthenewmovie,LeviMillerplaysPeterPanwhobreaksintotheNeverlandbyaccident(偶然).Peterisanorphan(孤儿)inLondon.Hehatestheboringlifethereandalwaysexpectsthatsomethingamazingwillhappen.Onenight,whenheissleeping,hesuddenlybreaksintotheNeverlandwhichisafantasticworld.There,hehaslotsofamazingexperiences.Hetriestolearnaboutwhohismotherisandwhyshelefthimyearsago.PeterworkswiththefighterTigerLilyandanewfriendnamedJamesHooktosavetheNeverland.ThestoryofPeterPanhasbeenexistedforyears.Levi,whoisfromAustralia,saysthatplayingPeterisadreamthathascometrue.“Ineverthoughtitwouldhappen,”hetellstheTVreporter.“I’mthankfulforthemovie.”“Themovieisaboutanadventure(冒险)foreveryonetoenjoyandit’sreallyworth(值得)watching,”headds.51．WhoisLeviMiller?A．Awriter. B．Anactor. C．Adirector. D．Anorphan.52．WhatcanweknowabouttheNeverland?A．It’sinEngland. B．It’stheplacewhereLeviMillerwasborn.C．It’sinthemoviePan. D．It’stheplacewhereLeviMiller’smotherlives.53．WhichofthefollowingaboutPeterisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Healwaysfightsalone. B．Hehasahappyfamily.C．HehasevertalkedtoaTVmaker. D．HehashelpedsavetheNeverland.54．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．ThestoryofPeterPanisarealstory.B．LeviMillerexpectspeopletowatchthenewmoviePan.C．PeterenjoyslivingintheorphanageinLondon.D．LeviMillerfoundhismotherfinally.55．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．LeviMiller’sDream B．AnOrphanNamedPeterPanC．TheFantasticNeverland D．Peter’sBoringAdventuresCEveryoneknowsthattobeconfident(自信)isveryimportantnow.Herearesomewaysforyouonhowtobecomeconfident.LookConfident!Maybethisistheeasiesttodo.Whenyou’rewearingcomfortableclothesandlookgoodinthem,thenhalfofyourjobisdone.Startingyourdaybylookingatyourselfinthemirror(镜子)andfeelinghappyhelpalotinbecomingconfident.TalkConfidently!Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).Youneedtohaveacorrectspeed,sothatyourspeechisclearandfullofconfidence.Talkingtoofastmaymakeitseemsthatyouarenervous.StandConfidently!Agoodmanner(举止)helpsalot.Ifyoulookaround,thisisreallycommon,asyouwillseeothersuccessfulpeoplewalkingandstandinginaconfidentmanner.FeelConfident!Peoplekeeponwonderinghowtobeconfident,buttheydon’tthinkthatitismuchaboutone’smentalstate(精神状态)．Rememberwhenever(无论何时)youaregoingtomakeanimportantconversation,alwayskeepinagoodmentalstateandtheconversationwillbesuccessful.56．Howcanyoumakeyourselflookconfident?A．Findagoodjob.B．Buyaclearmirror.C．Wearcomfortableclothesandlookgoodin. D．Dotheeasiestthings.57．Theunderlinedword“soft”inthispassagemeans________inChinese.A．强硬的 B．软弱的 C．笨的 D．和善的58．Thesuccessfulpeoplewalkandstand________.A．atacorrectspeed B．inaconfidentmannerC．incomfortableclothes D．inagoodmentalstale59．Ifyoumakeanimportantconversation,youshould________A．wearcomfortableclothes B．speakquicklyC．keepinagoodmentalstate D．lookatyourselfinthemirror60．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Keepingagoodmoodhelpsyoubecomeconfident.B．Ifyouaresoft-spoken,youareasoftperson.C．Fewpeoplethinkmentalstateisalsoimportanttobeconfident.D．Therearefoursuggestionsteachingpeopletobeconfidentinthepassage.DMostpeoplewantthemselvestobehappyforever,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Otherssayifyouownlotsofmoneyandsuccess,youwillbehappy.However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.AfamousGreekthinker,Aristotle,said,“Happinessdependson(取决于)ourselves.”That’stosay,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecret(秘密)ofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.Forexample,gettingintocollege(大学)orgettingagoodjob,whichmakesusfailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Ifyoulivewithafewclosefriends,youwillfeelhappierandhealthier.Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingordosports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youcandogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingorhelpoutwithsomethingsaroundthehouseforanelderlyperson.Ifyoucandothat,youwillfeelhappy.61．AccordingtoPara1,whatshouldwedoifwewanttohavelastinghappiness?A．Trytomakemuchmoney. B．Trytobesuccessful.C．Makealotoffriends. D．Makeourownhappiness.62．Ifyouwanttoenjoythesimplethingsinlife,whatshouldyoudo?①listentomyfavoritemusic

②readagoodbook③haveagoodmeal

④spendtimewithclosefriendsA．①③④ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①②③63．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Helpingotherscanmakepeoplefeelgood.B．Tofeelhappier,youcanhelpanelderlyperson.C．Activepersonsmayliveahappierlifethanothers.D．Thinkingaboutthefuturecanhelpyouenjoythepresent.64．Howmanysuggestionsofhappinessarementionedinthispassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.65．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Howtoliveahappylife. B．Howtogetagoodjob.C．Howtohelptheoldpeople. D．Howtodependonourselves.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）EBeijingOperaisournationalopera.66ItsmusicandsingingcamefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.67Forexample,aWushengisasoldier（士兵）orfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthewomanrole.Jing,mostlymale,isthefacepaintedroleandChouisthecomedy（喜剧）actororclown（小丑）.StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.68Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan’tagreewitheachother.Theybecomeangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.69Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappyintheend.BeijingOperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.InChinaitusedtobepopularwitholdpeoplewhileyoungpeopledidn’tlikeitverymuch.70AndmorepeoplearoundtheworldarelearningaboutBeijingOpera’sspecialsinging,actingandfacialpaintings.A．Sometimestheyarefrightenedandworried.B．However,moreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinitnowadays.C．Itcameintobeingafter1790andhasahistoryofover200years.D．Shengisthemainmanactor.E．Someofthemarefromhistorybooks,butmostarefromfamousnovels.=5\*ROMANV.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）71．同学不能和你去看球赛，你觉得很遗憾，可以这样说：!72．你觉得时间过得太快了，可以这样感叹：!73．你相信Jenny会做得很好，可以这样对她说：Jenny,I’msure.74．你想知道对方是否愿意成为你的朋友，可以这样问：myfriend?75．你想知道Mike今天感觉如何，可以这样问他：today?=6\*ROMANVI.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）76．seem77．as,fast78．have,trouble79．buy,yesterday80．sad,because=7\*ROMANVII.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Anoldmanlivedinavillage.Hewasoneoftherudest(粗鲁的)81(person)intheworld.Thewholevillagewas82(tire)ofhim;hewasalwaysunhappy;hewasalwayscomplaining(抱怨)andwasalwaysinabadmood.Whenpeople83(try)tocheerhimup,hewouldrudelyturnthemaway.The84(long)helived,themorebad-temperedhebecame.Peoplestayedawayfromhim85hisbadmoodwascontagious(传染性).Itwasevenunusualandimpolite(不礼貌的)tofeelhappyaroundhim.Bybehaving(表现)likethis,hemadetherestofthevillagefeelunhappyaswell.86oneday—thedayheturned80yearsold,infact—anunbelievable(令人难以置信的)thinghappened.Thevillagerssaidamongthemselves:“Theoldmanishappytoday,hehasn’tcomplainedaboutanything,heis87(smile),andhisfacelookskind.”Thewholevillagewenttoseetheoldman.Oneofthevillagersaskedtheoldman,“Whathappenedtoyou?”“Nothingspecialhashappened,infact,”themansaid.“For80years,I’vebeenlookingfor88(happy),anditwasnouse.AndthenIdecidedtolivewithouthappinessandjustenjoylife.That’s89I’mhappynow.”Itisimportanttorealizethatyourmoodcanaffect(影响)themoodsofthose90you.Everyonehasbaddayssometimes.Ifsomeonetriestocheeryouup,don’tberudetothem.Justtrytoaccept(接受)theirhelp.=8\*ROMANVIII.书面表达（15分）91．生活中有很多东西会使我们心情低落。作为学生，我们常常会遇到学习、生活、天气、环境等等方面的问题，它们可以让你感到疲惫和焦虑。但我们可以通过一系列方法消除这些情绪，让自己快乐起来。具体措施如下：1.听一些让人放松的音乐；2.做你最喜欢的运动；3.多与别人交流，寻求意见；4.读你自己最喜欢的书；5.吃可口的食物等等。请根据以上信息，以“HowtoKeepHappy”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，可以适当发挥。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023-2024学年八年级第一次月考卷【仁爱版】英语（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）1．B【原文】Drinkingmilkisgoodforourhealth.2．C【原文】IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.3．B【原文】Mybrotherplayssoccerbetterthanme.4．A【原文】IreallymissmygrandparentsinLondon.5．A【原文】IhopetovisittheGreatWalloneday.6．B【原文】W:Hi,Bill.Howoftendoyougotothemovies?M:Hmm…abouttwiceamonth.7．A【原文】M:Doyouknowsomethingaboutthesoccergame?W:No.ButyoucanwatchthenewsonTV.8．C【原文】W:Doyouknowtheboysinginginthemusicroom?Hesingssowell.M:Oh,heisMike.Heismorehard-workingthananyoneelse.9．C【原文】M:Ms.Miller,Idon’tthinkIcanwinthecompetition.W:Don’tworry,Peter.Nothingisimpossibleifyoutryyourbest.10．C11．B【原文】W:Look,theskyisgreytoday.M:Yes,theairpollutionismoreandmoreseriousnow.W:Iagree.Whatcanwedotostopit?M:Well,Ithinkwecandrivecarsless.Iusuallygototownjustbybike.Ittakesalittlelongerbutit’sgoodfortheenvironment.W:Ithinkyouareright.12．A13．B【原文】W:Hey,Jack.Whatareyouwatching?M:Hi,Sally.I’mwatchingareallyfunnysitcom.W:Oh,Idon’tlikesitcoms.Whatcanyouexpecttolearnfromthem?M:It’sagreatwaytorelaxthroughwatchingsitcoms.Ialsolearnsomegreatjokes,too.W:Well,Ilikeshowsthataremoreeducational.Gameshowsareevenbetter.Youcantrytoguesstheanswerstothequestions.14．A15．B【原文】M:DidyoumakeaNewYear’sresolutionthisyear,Lucy?W:Yes,Kim,Idid.I’mgoingtotaketheguitarlessons.Ireallylovemusic.M:Soundscool.I’mgoingtomakethesoccerteam.W:Areyou?Great!Howareyougoingtodothat?M:I’mgoingtopracticereallyhard,andthiswinter,I’mgoingtogotoasoccercamp.AndIcanplaysoccereverydaythere.16．old17．3/three18．match19．concert20．enjoy【原文】LanglangwasborninShenyang,Liaoning.Hisfatherisafolkmusician.Attheageoftwo,LanglanglikedafamousTVplay,TomandJerry.Once,hewatchedTomplayingthepianoonTV,thenheshowedgreatinterestinit.Fromthenon,helikedplayingwithhisfather’soldpiano.Soonhecouldplayashortsongbyhimself.Hisfatherwassurprisedandbegantogivehimpianolessons.Whenhewasthree,LanglanglearntthepianofromZhuYafen,afamousmusicteacher.Twoyearslater,hetookpartinamatchandwonfirstplace.Afterthat,hegavethefirstconcertduringhislife.OnJanuary19th,2011,Mr.ObamainvitedhimtoplayattheWhiteHouse.Now,lotsofpeopleenjoyhisbeautifulmusic.Heisreallyabornmusician!21．A【详解】句意：在拥挤的地方我总是心情不好。考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，表示泛指，意为“一个”；the定冠词，表示特指，意为“这个，那个”。mood“心情，情绪”，可数名词，此处泛指一种不好的心情，所以加不定冠词a，故选A。22．C【详解】句意：——我认为英语考试太难了。——我同意。大部分学生都不及格。考查名词词义辨析。story故事；film电影；test考试。根据“Moststudentsfailedit.”可知，大部分学生都不及格，第一句应该说的是考试。故选C。23．C【详解】句意：——为什么我没有在聚会上看到Alice？——因为我忘记邀请她了。考查动词辨析。follow跟随；answer回答；invite邀请。根据上文的“Whydidn’tIseeAliceattheparty”可知，此处是解释Alice没有来派对的原因，所以推断应是忘了邀请她。故选C。24．A【详解】句意：——我不知道怎么用相机。——我也不知道。让我们向约翰寻求帮助。考查副词辨析。either也，用于否定句句末；also也，用于肯定句中，一般紧靠动词；too也，常用于肯定句句末。根据“Idon’tknow...”可知，本句为否定句，且空处位于句末。故选A。25．B【详解】句意：李先生不让我抽烟，因为它对我的健康有害。考查非谓语动词。makesb(not)dosth“使某人(不)做某事”，固定短语。故选B。26．B【详解】句意：——你能在我度假的时候照顾我的宠物猫几天吗？——没问题。考查动词短语辨析。lookfor寻找；carefor照顾；leavefor动身前往。根据“mypetcatforafewdayswhenIamonvacation”可知，此处指照顾宠物猫，故选B。27．B【详解】句意：我刚才去了教室，但我没看见里面有人。考查不定代词。someone某人，常用于肯定句；anyone任何人，常用于否定句和疑问句；everyone每个人。but表示句意上的转折，设空所在句是否定句，应用anyone表示“没有看见一个人”。故选B。28．B【详解】句意：去乡村旅行是很好的，尤其是风轻轻地吹的时候。考查副词辨析。mainly主要地；especially尤其；certainly无疑。根据“It’snicetogoforatripinthecountryside...whenthewindblowsgently”可知，此处是突出强调微风吹过的时候去乡村是很好的。故选B。29．C【详解】句意“-李先生，我说英语有困难。-为什么不去英语角尝试着和其他人说英语呢？”。A.读；B.写；C.说。根据WhynotgototheEnglishCornerandtrytotalkwithothers“去英语角和其他人说英语”，说明我在说英语方面有困难，故选C。30．A【详解】句意：尽管张先生给了我们一些很好的建议，但我们仍然没有很好地处理这些问题。考查连词辨析。Though尽管；Because因为；But但是。根据句意可知，前后两句之间存在让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然给了建议，但还是没有处理好”。故选A。31．C【详解】句意：——随便吃些橘子吧。它们尝起来很甜。——谢谢。考查动词辨析。look看起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来。句中的“they”指上句中的橘子，sweet“甜的”，指的是味道，所以此处表示尝起来，故选C。32．C【详解】句意：这个女人似乎很担心，她一直走来走去。考查非谓语动词。seemtodosth.“似乎做某事”，可知此处填动词不定式作宾语，故选C。33．B【详解】句意：——多么令人兴奋的消息！——是的，所有孩子都感到兴奋。考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物。第一空修饰物news，要用exciting；第二空修饰人“children”，要用excited。故选B。34．C【详解】句意：Helen15岁了，Joan也15岁了。所以Helen和Joan一样大。考查形容词辨析。asbigas与……一样大；asoldas与……一样大。as…as中间接形容词原级，排除B选项。根据“Helenis15yearsold,andJoanis15,too”可知，两个人的年龄一样大，big是指物体的体形大，不能指年龄，故选C。35．B【详解】句意：——我总是害怕在课堂上回答问题。——别紧张。你可以做得很好。考查情景交际。Soundsgreat听起来很棒；Takeiteasy别紧张；That’sright没错。根据“I’malwaysafraidofansweringquestionsinclass.”可知，此处表示让对方别紧张。故选B。36．B37．C38．A39．C40．A41．C42．B43．A44．C45．B【导语】本文作者讲述了自己每年过生日时，都会收到栀子花。作者不知道是谁送的，产生了很多美丽的想象。在毕业时，作者的爸爸去世了，对她打击很大。但是她的妈妈一直鼓励她。直到妈妈去世，作者才知道栀子花是妈妈送的。36．句意：给花店打电话一点用都没有。careful仔细的；helpful有帮助的；colorful五颜六色的。根据“AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto...thesender’sname.”可知，不再去找寄花人的名字，所以打给花店没有用，故选B。37．句意：过了一会儿，我不再试图找出寄花人的名字。takeout拿出；workout算出；findout查明。根据“AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto...thesender’sname.”可知，不再试图查明寄花人的名字，故选C。38．句意：然而，我一直在想象寄花人是谁。sender寄件人；receiver收件人；owner主人。根据“Ineverstoppedimaginingwhothe...mightbe”可知，想象寄件人是谁。故选A。39．句意：她会问我这朵花是否是对我好意的感恩礼物。invitation邀请函；preparation准备；kindness善良。根据“Perhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreet...Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter.”可知，是做的善良的事，故选C。40．句意：也许是街对面的老人，因为我主动提出在寒冷的冬天为他送信。because因为；if如果；that无实际含义。“Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter”是“Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinte”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。41．句意：然而，作为一个女孩，我更喜欢想象它可能是一个英俊的男孩。made制作；took拿；had有。根据“I...morefunimaginingthatitmightbeahandsomeboy.”可知，此处是havefundoing短语，故选C。42．句意：美丽的栀子花给我带来了很多快乐。worry担心；pleasure乐趣；trouble麻烦。根据“Thebeautifulwhiteflowerbroughtmealotof...”可知，栀子花给我带来了很多快乐，故选B。43．句意：她不仅希望我可爱，而且希望我能感受到被爱。but但是；and和；or或者。分析“Shewantedmenotonlytobelovable...tofeelloved.”可知，此处是not...but...结构，故选A。44．句意：事实上，我的母亲希望她的孩子看到她自己很像栀子花——可爱而坚强。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。此处指“mymother”，故选C。45．句意：那一年栀子花不再来了。opening打开；coming来；missing思念。根据“MymotherdiedlastyearwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastopped...”可知，妈妈去世了，栀子花也不再来了，故选B。46．B47．C48．D49．B50．A【导语】本文主要介绍了三个儿童故事。46．细节理解题。根据“Thistellsthestoriesofafamily:abig-headson,asmall-headdadandakindmother.”可知，大头儿子一家有大头儿子、小头爸爸和妈妈三人。故选B。47．细节理解题。根据“ZhangLeping,aChinesewriter,wrotethestoriesoftheboySanmao”可知，《三毛的故事》是张乐平写的。故选C。48．细节理解题。根据“In1955,itwasmadeintoamovieandremadein2014.”可知，《神笔马良》在2014年被翻拍成电影。故选D。49．细节理解题。根据“TheyarewrittenbyChinesewriterZhengChunhua”，“ZhangLeping,aChinesewriter,wrotethestoriesoftheboySanmao”和“ThisbookwaswrittenbyChinesechildren’swriterHongXuntao”可知，这三个故事都是中国作家所写。故选B。50．细节理解题。根据“Ifyou’dliketolearnmoreaboutChinesechildren’sstories,pleaseclickhere:”可知，如果想了解更多关于中国儿童故事的信息，请点击，即在网上了解更多信息。故选A。51．B52．C53．D54．B55．A【导语】本文介绍了演员莱维·米勒在新电影中扮演的角色彼得·潘，以及新电影的剧情等。51．细节理解题。根据“Inthenewmovie,LeviMillerplaysPeterPanwhobreaksintotheNeverlandbyaccident(偶然).”在这部新电影中，莱维·米勒饰演意外闯入梦幻岛的彼得·潘。可知，莱维·米勒是一名演员，故选B。52．细节理解题。根据“Inthenewmovie,LeviMillerplaysPeterPanwhobreaksintotheNeverlandbyaccident(偶然).”在这部新电影中，莱维·米勒饰演意外闯入梦幻岛的彼得·潘。可知，梦幻岛是电影中的地点，因此C选项符合题意，故选C。53．细节理解题。根据“PeterworkswiththefighterTigerLilyandanewfriendnamedJamesHooktosavetheNeverland.”可知，彼得和朋友们一起拯救了梦幻岛，因此D选项符合题意，故选D。54．推理判断题。根据“‘Themovieisaboutanadventure(冒险)foreveryonetoenjoyandit’sreallyworth(值得)watching,’headds.”可知，莱维·米勒说这部电影非常值得人们观看，由此可推知他希望人们能去观看这部新电影，故选B。55．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了莱维·米勒实现了自己的梦想，在新电影中扮演彼得·潘这一角色的故事，因此A选项符合题意，故选A。56．C57．B58．B59．C60．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种变得自信的方法。56．细节理解题。根据“LookConfident!Maybethisistheeasiesttodo.Whenyou’rewearingcomfortableclothesandlookgoodinthem,thenhalfofyourjobisdone.”可知，看起来自信首先需要穿着舒适并且合身。故选C。57．词句猜测题。根据“Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).”可知，此处指的是没有力量的人，因此可以推断是软弱的人。故选B。58．细节理解题。根据“asyouwillseeothersuccessfulpeoplewalkingandstandinginaconfidentmanner.”可知，成功的人行走和站立都是举止自信地。故选B。59．细节理解题。根据“Rememberwhenever(无论何时)youaregoingtomakeanimportantconversation,alwayskeepinagoodmentalstateandtheconversationwillbesuccessful.”可知，当你有重要的会话是，要保持一个好的心理状态。故选C。60．细节理解题。根据“Ifyouarealwayssoft-spoken,thenpeoplewillthinkofyouassomesoftperson,withoutpower(力量).”可知，如果你经常轻声说话，那么人们会认为你是一个软弱的人，没有力量，这并不表示你就是如此，因此选项B不正确。故选B。61．D62．B63．D64．B65．A【导语】本文主要介绍了让我们自己变得更幸福的方法。61．细节理解题。根据“However,moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness…Happinessdependson(取决于)ourselves”可知，创造自己的幸福才会让开心持久，故选D。62．细节理解题。根据“Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.”可知，读一本好书，听你最喜欢的音乐，或者和亲密的朋友待在一起，故选B。63．推理判断题。根据“Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.…,whichmakesusfailtoenjoythepresent”可知，花很多时间思考未来使得我们无法享受当下，D表述错误，故选D。64．细节理解题。根据“Thefirstsecret(秘密)ofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.”“Anothersecretoflivingahappylifeistobeactive”及“Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.”可知，一共提到了三点建议，故选B。65．主旨大意题。根据“Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.”可知，本文主要介绍了让我们自己变得更幸福的方法，故选A。66．C67．D68．E69．A70．B【导语】本文介绍了京剧的历史、京剧中的四大重要角色、故事出处及其受欢迎情况。66．根据上一句“BeijingOperaisournationalopera.”可知，京剧是我们的国剧，因此可推测此处应是介