Unit2第4课时SectionB(2a-2c)(课时练习)(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Thisismysister.SectionB(2a－2c)同步训练题一、汉译英1.他的叔叔_______________2.在下一张照片中______________3.她的表兄弟们_________________4.你的姑姑____________________5.玛丽的外祖父母________________6.我的两张好看的家庭照片______________7.我的狗的名字__________________8.在第一张照片中__________________9.我的朋友辛迪__________________10.家谱_____________________二、将下面英语名字按性别分类LindaDaleTomJennyKateJaneHelenEricBobMaryPaulAlanSallyCindyJackJohnBillMikeSmithGraceMale____________________________________________________________________________________Female____________________________________________________________________________________三、单项选择1.Here__________somebooksforyou,Tom.A.be B.am C.is D.are2.Lookat(看)the__________!Wecanseeagirlandadoginit.A.picture B.jacket C.phone D.friend3.TheseareRoseandLinda.__________my__________.A.She’s;friend B.They’re;friendC.They’re;friends D.She’s;friends4.Ihave______uncleand______aunt.A.an;an

B.an;a

C.a;a

D.a;an5．—Arethesehisbrothers?—________.Theyarehiscousins.A．Yes,theyare B．No,theyaren't C．Yes,theseare D．No,thesearen't

6.Thanksthephotoyourfamily.

A.of;for B.of;inC.for;of D.for;in7..Hisfamilyverybig,andhisfamily_________allhappyeveryday.A.is;are B.are;areC.is;is D.are;is9.Inthenextpicturemybrothersandsisters.A.areB.is C.amD.be10.—Isthataphotoyourfamily?

—Yes,myparentsandIareit.

of;in B.in;inC.of;of D.in;on四、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Comeh_________,Iwanttogivesomethingstoyou.2.First,readthebook,n_________recite(背诵)thetext.3.Canyouseeaponthewall?ItisamapofChina.

4.Sheisapretty(漂亮的)gandhernameisLisa.

5.Thenameo________myfriendisNancy.

6.The(第一)familyphotoisMike’s.

7.ThatisKitty’sd________(狗).

8.My________(家人)areveryhappy.Ilovethem.五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Jim’sgrandparentsareinthe(one)photo.

2.Thesegirlsaremy(cousin).

3.Mygrandfatherhasthree(dog).

4.—Arethoseher(photo)?

—Yes,theyare.5.InthenextpicturemydogCoco.(be)

6.threepensareBob’s.Theyarenotmypens.(this)

六、按要求完成下列各题,每空一词1.这是我的两张全家福。photosofmyfamily.

2.我的爷爷在第一张照片里。Mygrandfatheris.

3.这些是我的姐妹。mysisters.

4.那两个女孩是我的朋友。aremyfriends.

5.我的哥哥在下一张照片里。Mybrotheris.6.寇寇是我的狗的名字。Cocois________________________mydog.

7.这是他的两支钢笔。Here________________________________.

提高篇七、情景交际A:Goodmorning,Lucy.B:Goodmorning,ZhaoMing.A:1.A.Arethoseyourparents?B.Howoldisshe?A.Arethoseyourparents?B.Howoldisshe?C.What’sthis?D.Isthatboyyou?E.Heis70yearsold.F.SheisinClass2Grade1G.Sheis68yearsold.A:Isthisyourgrandfather?B:Yes.2.A:Isyourgrandmotherontheright?B:Yes.Andsheisateacher.A:3.B:No,theyaremyuncleandmyaunt.A:4.B:Yes.Andthegirlontheleftismycousin.A:5.B:Sheistwelveyearsold.八、短文填空TodayistheMid-AutumnFestival(中秋节).InChina,wemeetour1.fandgettogetheronthisday.So,wegotomy2.ghometohaveabigdinner.Whenmygrandparentsseeme,they′reveryhappy.

Mygrandpaandgrandmaare80yearsoldnow.They3.hfivechildren.Mymotheristhefourthone,andshehasthreesistersand4.brother.Lookat5.(这两张照片).Themaninthe6.fphotoismyuncleandthewomenbehindmyunclearemymotherandmy7.a.Inthenext8.[̍pɪktʃə(r)],youcanseefiveyoungpeople.Theyare9.cousinsandme.

Itisreallyanicedaytoday,andIhopeyouall10.(过得愉快)!

九、完形填空Hello,mynameisMikeBrown.Ihaveafriend.Her1isLindaGreen.Her2nameisLinda.HerlastnameisGreen.Hereisaphoto3herfamily.Look(看)!These4herparents.5father'sname'sBob.Heis38.Heisateacher(老师)inNo.2MiddleSchool.Hermother'sname'sKate.Hermotherisateacher,6.ButsheisinNo.1MiddleSchool.7isthatboynextto(紧挨着)herfather?HeisLinda'sbrother,Dale.Heisastudent(学生)in8middleschool.AndthegirlnexttoDaleisLinda'ssister,Mary.IsthatgirlLinda?9,sheisnexttohermother.Adogisinthe10,too.Thedog'snameisCoco.Whatcolorisit?It'swhiteandblack.1．A．name B．number C．color D．school2．A．first B．last C．middle D．one3．A．in B．of C．at D．to4．A．am B．is C．are D．be5．A．His B．My C．Her D．Your6．A．to B．and C．too D．not37．A．Who's B．Who C．What D．What's8．A．a B．an C．/ D．the9．A．Yes B．Good C．Fine D．OK10．A．jacket B．pen C．ruler D．photo十、阅读理解AThiswomaninthephotoismyauntJane.Sheismymum'ssister.She's28yearsold.Shewearsaredcoat,apairofredshoesandapairofbluetrousers(裤子).Shealsowearsbigearrings(耳环).She'snotanurseoradoctor.Sheisateacher.Shelikessinginganddancing.Shecanplayfootballandbasketball,butshedoesn'tlikeplayingfootballorbasketball.

She'smygoodfriendtoo.OnSundays,shelikesgoingtotheshoptobuyCDswithme.Afterwecomebackhome,wesinganddanceintheroom.1.WhatcolourareJane'sshoes?A.

Red.

B.

Blue.

C.

Green.

D.

Black.2.Janeisa_______.A.

nurse

B.

doctor

C.

teacher

D.

manager3.Janelikes_______.A.

drawing

B.

playingfootball

C.

playingbasketball

D.

singinganddancing4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.

Janeis30yearsold.

B.

Janecan'tplayfootball.

C.

Janeisthewriter'smusicteacher.

D.

JanelikesbuyingCDsonSundays.5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

Myparents

B.

MyauntJane

C.

Myfamily

D.

MyauntandherfriendBEveryonehasafamilyname.InChina,thefamilynameisthefirstname,butinEnglishcountriesthefamilynameisthelastname.DoyouknowhowEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?Andwhatdotheymean?Englishpeopleusuallygettheirfamilynameintheseways(方式).Somefamilynamescomefromtheplacesoftheirhomes.Amanliveonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybe(可能是)Hill.InEngland,people'snamesmaybeWood,Lakebecausetheylivenearthewood(树林)orthelake.Somefamilynamescomefromaperson'sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hisfamilynamemaybeCook.Andmanypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfather'sfamilynames.Ifyouhearthename"Jackson",youcanknowthatheisthesonofJack.6.Inthepassage,Englishpeopleusuallyhave______waystogettheirfamilynames.A.two B.three C.four D.five7.Amanlivesnearthelake.Hisfamilynamemaybe______.A.Hill B.Wood C.Lake D.Cook8.Jack'sfamilynameisCook.Hisfamilynamemaycomefromthe______.A.place B.hobby C.job D.country9.Aboy'sfamilynameisJacksonbecauseheis______.A.Jack'sfather B.Jack'sbestfriendC.thegrandfatherofJack D.thesonofJack10.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______inEnglishcountries.A.familynames B.EnglishpeopleC.hillsandlakes D.jobsandhomes

Unit2Thisismysister.SectionB(2a－2c)同步训练题一、汉译英1.他的叔叔_______________2.在下一张照片中______________3.她的表兄弟们_________________4.你的姑姑____________________5.玛丽的外祖父母________________6.我的两张好看的家庭照片______________7.我的狗的名字__________________8.在第一张照片中__________________9.我的朋友辛迪__________________10.家谱_____________________【答案】1.hisuncle2.inthenextphoto3.hercousins4.youraunt5.Mary′sgrandparents6.twonicephotosofmyfamily7.thenameofmydog8.inthefirstphoto9.myfriendCindy10.familytree二、将下面英语名字按性别分类LindaDaleTomJennyKateJaneHelenEricBobMaryPaulAlanSallyCindyJackJohnBillMikeSmithGraceMale____________________________________________________________________________________Female____________________________________________________________________________________三、单项选择1.Here__________somebooksforyou,Tom.A.be B.am C.is D.are【答案】D【解析】句意：汤姆，这儿有几本书给你。句型herebe这儿有……，be动词就近原则，后面的名词somebooks是复数，be动词应用复数are；故选D。2.Lookat(看)the__________!Wecanseeagirlandadoginit.A.picture B.jacket C.phone D.friend【答案】A【解析】句意：看那幅画！我们可以看见一个女孩和一只狗在里面。picture图画，jacket夹克；phone电话；friend朋友。根据Wecanseeagirlandadoginit.可知里面有一个女孩和一只狗的，应是一幅画，故选A。3.TheseareRoseandLinda.__________my__________.A.She’s;friend B.They’re;friendC.They’re;friends D.She’s;friends【答案】C【解析】句意：这些是罗斯和琳达。他们是我的朋友。根据TheseareRoseandLinda.可知用they指代RoseandLinda，后面的名词用复数；结合句意可知选C。4.Ihave______uncleand______aunt.A.an;an

B.an;a

C.a;a

D.a;an【答案】A【解析】根据本句所提供的信息，第一条横线处和第二条横线处，都是元音开头的单词，表示“一”的含义，结合四个选项，应该用不定冠词an，因此，答案是A。5．—Arethesehisbrothers?—________.Theyarehiscousins.A．Yes,theyare B．No,theyaren't C．Yes,theseare D．No,thesearen't【答案】B【解析】句意：——这些是他的兄弟吗？——不，他们不是。Yes,theyare.是的，他们是；No,theyaren’t.不，他们不是；Yes,theseare.是的，这些是；No,thesearen’t.不，这些不是。根据下句话Theyarehiscousins可知，这个回答应是否定的，先排除A和C。疑问句中用these，答语中应用they代替。故选B。

6.Thanksthephotoyourfamily.

A.of;for B.of;inC.for;of D.for;in【答案】C【解析】根据本句所提供的信息，Thanksfor为什么。。。而感谢。apicture+of+名词表示“一张什么的照片”含义，结合四个选项，本句横线处要用介词of，因此，答案是C。7..Hisfamilyverybig,andhisfamily_________allhappyeveryday.A.is;are B.are;areC.is;is D.are;is【答案】A【解析】family可以做“个体名词”家庭之意。故第一空是个体名词，用单数。第二空family这里是集体名词指“家庭成员”“家人”都用复数。故答案选A9.Inthenextpicturemybrothersandsisters.A.areB.is C.amD.be【答案】A【解析】这里是一个倒装句。主语是“mybrothersandsisters”故谓语动词用are。10.—Isthataphotoyourfamily?

—Yes,myparentsandIareit.

of;in B.in;inC.of;of D.in;on【答案】A【解析】第一空apicture+of+名词表示“一张什么的照片”含义。第二空in在里面。故答案选A四、根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Comeh_________,Iwanttogivesomethingstoyou.2.First,readthebook,n_________recite(背诵)thetext.3.Canyouseeaponthewall?ItisamapofChina.

4.Sheisapretty(漂亮的)gandhernameisLisa.

5.Thenameo________myfriendisNancy.

6.The(第一)familyphotoisMike’s.

7.ThatisKitty’sd________(狗).

8.My________(家人)areveryhappy.Ilovethem.【答案】1.here2.next3.picture4.girl5.of6.first7.dog8.family五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Jim’sgrandparentsareinthe(one)photo.

2.Thesegirlsaremy(cousin).

3.Mygrandfatherhasthree(dog).

4.—Arethoseher(photo)?

—Yes,theyare.5.InthenextpicturemydogCoco.(be)

6.threepensareBob’s.Theyarenotmypens.(this)

【答案】1.first2.cousins3.dogs4.photos5.is6.These六、按要求完成下列各题,每空一词1.这是我的两张全家福。photosofmyfamily.

2.我的爷爷在第一张照片里。Mygrandfatheris.

3.这些是我的姐妹。mysisters.

4.那两个女孩是我的朋友。aremyfriends.

5.我的哥哥在下一张照片里。Mybrotheris.6.寇寇是我的狗的名字。Cocois________________________mydog.

7.这是他的两支钢笔。Here________________________________.

【答案】1.Thisismy2.inthefirstphoto3.Theseare4.Thosetwogirls5.inthenextpicture6.thenameofmydog7.arehistwopens提高篇七、情景交际(每小题2分，共10分)A:Goodmorning,Lucy.B:Goodmorning,ZhaoMing.A:1.B:It’saphotoofmyfamily.A:Isthisyourgrandfather?B:Yes.2.A:Isyourgrandmotherontheright?B:Yes.Andsheisateacher.A:3.B:No,theyaremyuncleandmyaunt.A:4.B:Yes.Andthegirlontheleftismycousin.A:5.B:Sheistwelveyearsold.A.Arethoseyourparents?A.Arethoseyourparents?B.Howoldisshe?C.What’sthis?D.Isthatboyyou?E.Heis70yearsold.F.SheisinClass2Grade1G.Sheis68yearsold.【答案】CEADB八、短文填空TodayistheMid-AutumnFestival(中秋节).InChina,wemeetour1.fandgettogetheronthisday.So,wegotomy2.ghometohaveabigdinner.Whenmygrandparentsseeme,they′reveryhappy.

Mygrandpaandgrandmaare80yearsoldnow.They3.hfivechildren.Mymotheristhefourthone,andshehasthreesistersand4.brother.Lookat5.(这两张照片).Themaninthe6.fphotoismyuncleandthewomenbehindmyunclearemymotherandmy7.a.Inthenext8.[̍pɪktʃə(r)],youcanseefiveyoungpeople.Theyare9.cousinsandme.

Itisreallyanicedaytoday,andIhopeyouall10.(过得愉快)!

【答案】1.family2.grandparents′3.have4.a/one5.thesetwophotos/pictures6.first7.aunts8.picture9.my10.haveagoodday九、完形填空Hello,mynameisMikeBrown.Ihaveafriend.Her1isLindaGreen.Her2nameisLinda.HerlastnameisGreen.Hereisaphoto3herfamily.Look(看)!These4herparents.5father'sname'sBob.Heis38.Heisateacher(老师)inNo.2MiddleSchool.Hermother'sname'sKate.Hermotherisateacher,6.ButsheisinNo.1MiddleSchool.7isthatboynextto(紧挨着)herfather?HeisLinda'sbrother,Dale.Heisastudent(学生)in8middleschool.AndthegirlnexttoDaleisLinda'ssister,Mary.IsthatgirlLinda?9,sheisnexttohermother.Adogisinthe10,too.Thedog'snameisCoco.Whatcolorisit?It'swhiteandblack.1．A．name B．number C．color D．school2．A．first B．last C．middle D．one3．A．in B．of C．at D．to4．A．am B．is C．are D．be5．A．His B．My C．Her D．Your6．A．to B．and C．too D．not37．A．Who's B．Who C．What D．What's8．A．a B．an C．/ D．the9．A．Yes B．Good C．Fine D．OK10．A．jacket B．pen C．ruler D．photo【答案】1．A2．A3．B4．C5．C6．C7．B8．A9．A10．D【解析】这篇短文的作者的Mike，他有一个好朋友叫Linda，短文中Mike介绍了Linda的一张全家福照片。1．句意：她的名字叫LindaGreen。考查名词辨析及语境。A.name名字；B.number数字，号码；C.color颜色；D.school学校。空后LindaGreen是一个名字，所以这句话介绍的是朋友的姓名。故选A。2．句意：她的名字是Linda。考查名词辨析及语境。A.first第一；B.last最后；C.middle中间；D.one一，一个。根据常识可知，外国人的名字中，名字在前面，姓在后面，在LindaGreen这个名字中，Linda是名，Green是姓。firstname“名，名字”。故选A。3．句意：这里是她家人的一张照片。考查介词辨析及语境。A.in在……里面；B.of……的；C.at在具体的时间点或地点；D.to到……。根据句意可知，这里考查的是一个短语aphotoof…“一张……的照片”。故选B。4．句意：这两个是她的父母。考查动词辨析及语境。A.am是，用于主语为第一人称I的时候；B.is是，用于主语为单数时；C.are是，用于主语为复数或第二人称you的时候；D.be是am，is和are的原形。这句话的主语是These，意为“这些”，指代复数的名词。故选C。5．句意：她爸爸的名字叫Bob。考查代词辨析及语境。A.His他的；B.My我的；C.Her她的；D.Your你的。根据文意可知，短文介绍的是Linda的全家福照片，因此这里用Her指代“Linda的……”。故选C。6．句意：她的妈妈也是一个老师。考查副词辨析及语境。A.to到……；B.and和，而且；C.too也；D.not不。根据上文Heisateacher(老师)inNo.2MiddleSchool.可知，Linda的爸爸是老师，所以这里表达“Linda的妈妈也是老师”。故选C。7．句意：挨着她爸爸的那个男孩是谁？考查疑问词辨析及语境。A.Who's是谁；B.Who谁；C.What什么；D.What's是什么。根据下句话HeisLinda'sbrother,Dale.可知，这里问的是“那个男孩是谁”，空后有系动词is，所以A不对，故选B。8．句意：他是一所中学的学生。考查冠词辨析及语境。A.a不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数；B.an不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，用于元音音素前；C./零冠词；D.the定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意和空后middleschool是可数名词单数，这里表示泛指，middle是辅音音素开头，故选A。9．句意：是的，她挨着她的妈妈。考查情景交际及语境。A.Yes是的；B.Good好的；C.Fine好的；D.OK行，好吧。根据sheisnexttohermother.可知，照片里的女孩是Linda，答案是肯定的。故选A。10．句意：照片里还有一只狗。考查名词辨析及语境。A.jacket夹克衫；B.pen钢笔；C.ruler尺子；D.photo照片。根据上文Hereisaphoto___3___herfamily.可知，短文介绍的是Linda的全家福照片，因此这里应该是“在照片里”。故选D。十、阅读理解AThiswomaninthephotoismyauntJane.Sheismymum'ssister.She's28yearsold.Shewearsaredcoat,apairofredshoesandapairofbluetrousers(裤子).Shealsowearsbigearrings(耳环).She'snotanurseoradoctor.Sheisateacher.Shelikessinginganddancing.Shecanplayfootballandbasketball,butshedoesn'tlikeplayingfootballorbasketball.

She'smygoodfriendtoo.OnSundays,shelikesgoingtotheshoptobuyCDswithme.Afterwecomebackhome,wesinganddanceintheroom.1.WhatcolourareJane'sshoes?A.

Red.

B.

Blue.

C.

Green.

D.

Black.2.Janeisa_______.A.

nurse

B.

doctor

C.

teacher

D.

manager3.Janelikes_______.A.

drawing

B.

playingfootball

C.

playingbasketball

D.

singinganddancing4.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.

Janeis30yearsold.

B.

Janecan'tplayfootball.

C.

Janeisthewriter'smusicteacher.

D.

JanelikesbuyingCDsonSundays.5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.

Myparents

B.

MyauntJane

C.

Myfamily

D.

Myauntandherfriend【答案】ACDDB【解析】文章大意：短文介绍；照片中的这个女人是我的简阿姨。介绍了他的年龄，穿着，职业还有她的爱好等等。

1.细节理解题，根据Shewearsaredcoat,apairofredshoes可知，她的鞋是红色的，故答案是A。

2.细节理解题，根据

Sheisateacher.可知，她是一个老师，故答案是C。3.细节理解题，根据Shelikessinginganddancing.可知，她喜欢唱歌跳舞，故答案是D。

4.细节理解题，根据

OnSundays,shelikesgoingtotheshoptobuyCDswithme.

可知，她喜欢在星期日去购买CDs，故答案是D。

5.细节理解题，根据内容可知，短文介绍了我的姨妈简，故答案是B。BEveryonehasafamilyname.InChina,the