Unit3第5课时SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)(分层作业)(原卷版+解析)

Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionB3a-SelfCheck分层练习基础达标一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1．Bill'ssisterlooks____________(outgoing)thanBill.2．Ourschoolheld(举行)threechess____________(competition)lastyear.3．Whoplaystheguitar____________(well),KateorLisa?4．Theytriedtheirbestand____________(win)thegameatlast.5．Peterspokeso_____________(quiet)thatIcouldhardlyhearhim.二、完成句子6．我和我的弟弟相似，我们都喜欢唱歌。I________________________mybrother.Webothlikesinging.7．只要你努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。Youwillgetgoodgrades________________________youstudyhard.8．汤姆和杰克都来自德国。________Tom________JackarefromGermany.9．事实上，艾伦是一个很乐于助人的男孩。________________,Alanisaveryhelpfulboy.10．激发孩子们身上最优秀的品质是必要的。It’snecessaryto________________thebestinchildren.能力提升一、单项选择1.Tomis_____________ofthetwinbrothers.Heisnotgoodathissubjects.A.lazy B.lazier C.thelazierD.thelaziest2.Lighttravels__________thansound.A.muchfast B.farfastC.muchfaster D.veryfaster3、Myfriendlikestodo________thing_________me.A.same;as B.thesame;toC.thesame;as D.same;to4.IthinkMondayis________thanFriday.A.good B.wellC.much D.better5.Englishis_____________difficultformetolearnthanChinese.A.muchmore B.moremuchC.verymore D.verymuch三、补全对话7选5A:Hi,Paul.Ihaven’tseenyouforyears.6．B:Sorry,Idon’tknowyou.Whoareyou?A:I’mTom,yourcousin.7．B:Letmesee.Oh,youareTom.IheardyouwereinCambridgeUniversity.A:Yes,butnowIhavefinishedtheuniversity.B:8．Butnowyouarethinandtall.SoIcouldn’t…A:Really?Ilikedtohavesweetfoodbeforeandatetoomuch.SoIwasveryfat.B:9．A:Yes,Istillwearglasses.B:Whereareyouworkingnow?A:IaminFudanUniversity.Ihavebeenateacheroftheuniversity.B:Youaregreat.10．Icantreatyoutodinner.A:Thankyou,butIhaveameeting.B:Allright.Seeyounexttime.A:Seeyou.A．Youusedtobeshortandheavy.B．Whatdoyoufeellikeeating?C．Don’tyourememberme?D．Youusedtolikesports,didn’tyou?E.What’sthematterwithyou?F.Howareyougoing?G.Didyouusedtowearglasses?拓展训练完形填空(2022福建中考模拟试题)Onmyfirstdayofjuniorhighschool,IwasattractedtoElizabeth’sbeautiful,shiningeyes.Later,whenshewasseatedinfrontofme,I__1__herlongponytail.Whatalovelygirl!Wehavemanythings__2__,suchassharingthesameideas,shoppingtogetherandreadingnovels.Wealsocomplementeachother.Itendtobea__3__personwhooftenforgetsimportantthings,butElizabethhelpsmeout.Oneday,IforgottobringmyrulerforaMaths__4__,andIfeltveryworried.Atthatmoment,Elizabeth__5__andsaid,“Iguessedthismighthappen,soIbroughttwo.”Ifeltrelievedandgotexcellentgradesinthatexam.What__6__memostwassomethingthathappenedduringourmilitarytraining.Onecoldnight,IatesomanypotatochipsthatIgotapainfulstomachache,Iwasso__7__andIcried.Tomygreatcomfort,Elizabethputmeonherbackandrushedtothedoctor’satonce.Shehadto__8__medownstairsandupstairs.Thedoctorcheckedmeandgavemesomemedicine.Ifshedidn’thelpme,Iwouldn’thavebeenabletosleepthatnight.WheneverIwanttobuyclothes,Elizabethgoeswithmeand__9__helpsmechoosewhichclotheslookbest.Shehasagoodeyeforfashion.It’sa__10__thatwearenotinthesameschoolnow.ButweoftencommunicatewitheachotheronQQorWeChat.Isincerelyhopethatourfriendshipwilllastforever.1．A．noticed B．described C．imagined D．decorated2．A．ingeneral B．inorder C．incommon D．infact3．A．careless B．helpful C．lazy D．boring4．A．lesson B．exam C．problem D．club5．A．cheeredup B．dressedup C．gaveup D．cameup6．A．calmed B．improved C．impressed D．encouraged7．A．relaxed B．stressed C．excited D．tired8．A．teach B．carry C．contact D．watch9．A．suddenly B．proudly C．simply D．patiently10．A．chance B．decision C．pity D．choiceUnit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.SectionB3a-SelfCheck分层练习基础达标一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1．Bill'ssisterlooks________(outgoing)thanBill.2．Ourschoolheld(举行)threechess________(competition)lastyear.3．Whoplaystheguitar________(well),KateorLisa?4．Theytriedtheirbestand________(win)thegameatlast.5．Peterspokeso_________(quiet)thatIcouldhardlyhearhim.【答案】1.moreoutgoing2.competitions3.better4.won5.quietly【详解】1.句意：比尔的姐姐看起来比比尔更外向。此处用于系动词looks后作表语，根据than可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故填moreoutgoing。2.句意：去年我们学校举行了三场象棋比赛。由句子结构可知，此处应填名词作宾语，“competition比赛”是可数名词，根据“three”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填competitions。3.句意：谁弹吉他更好，凯特还是丽莎？根据其后比较范围“KateorLisa”可知，是两者之间比较，所以用比较级形式。故填better。4.句意：他们尽力了，并最终赢得了比赛。根据句子结构，tried与空格处为连词and连接的并列谓语，句子为一般过去时，故动词win应用过去式，故填won。5.句意：彼得说话很轻，我几乎听不见。因为空前有“spoke”可知，此空需填副词修饰动词，“quiet”的副词形式为“quietly”，故填quietly。二、完成句子6．我和我的弟弟相似，我们都喜欢唱歌。I________________________mybrother.Webothlikesinging.7．只要你努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。Youwillgetgoodgrades________________________youstudyhard.8．汤姆和杰克都来自德国。________Tom________JackarefromGermany.9．事实上，艾伦是一个很乐于助人的男孩。________________,Alanisaveryhelpfulboy.10．激发孩子们身上最优秀的品质是必要的。It’snecessaryto________________thebestinchildren.【答案】

6.am

similar

to7.as

long

as8.Both

and9.In

fact10.bring

out【详解】1.besimilarto“与……相似”，陈述事实用一般现在时，句子主语是I，be动词用am，故填am；similar；to。2.根据中英文对比可知，英语部分缺少的是：只要。可用aslongas“只要”引导条件状语从句，符合语境，故填aslongas。3.根据中文句意，可知这里表示“两者都”，可用“both…and…”，符合语境，故填Both；and。4.根据中英文对比可知，英语部分缺少的是：事实上。可用短语：infact“事实上”符合语境，故填Infact。5.根据中英文对比，可知可用短语：bringout“使……显现，激发”。再结合固定句型：itis+adj.todosth“做某事是怎样的”，故填bringout。能力提升一、单项选择1.Tomis_____________ofthetwinbrothers.Heisnotgoodathissubjects.A.lazy B.lazier C.thelazierD.thelaziest【答案】C【详解】句意：在双胞胎兄弟中，汤姆是比较懒的一个。他功课不好。考查the+比较级+ofthetwo。表示＂两者中较……的一个＂应该用＂he+比较级+ofthetwo＂。故选C。2.Lighttravels__________thansound.A.muchfast B.farfastC.muchfaster D.veryfaster【答案】C【详解】句意：光比声音传播快很多考查形容词的比较级和修饰词。根据than可知，此处副词用比较级，much可修饰比较级。故选C。3、Myfriendlikestodo________thing_________me.A.same;as B.thesame;toC.thesame;as D.same;to【答案】C【详解】句意：我的朋友喜欢做和我一样的事情。考查固定词组。same的意思是“相同的”，前面必须加定冠词the，首先排除A、D；thesame常与as连用，意思是“与……一样”，故答案选C。4.IthinkMondayis________thanFriday.A.good B.wellC.much D.better【答案】D【详解】句意：我觉得星期一比星期五好。考查词语辨析。A.good形容词，好的；B.well副词，好；C.much形容词或副词，大量、多；D.better更好，是good或well的比较级形式。根据than可知，本句是比较的语境，所以使用副词good的比较级。故选：D。5.Englishis_____________difficultformetolearnthanChinese.A.muchmore B.moremuchC.verymore D.verymuch【答案】A【详解】句意：对我来讲，学英语比学汉语要难得多。考查多音节形容词的比较级及其修饰词。两者相比，用比较级。difficult的比较级为moredifficult，much可以修饰比较级，表示＂……得多＂，very只能修饰原级，不能修饰比较级，故选A。三、补全对话7选5A:Hi,Paul.Ihaven’tseenyouforyears.6．B:Sorry,Idon’tknowyou.Whoareyou?A:I’mTom,yourcousin.7．B:Letmesee.Oh,youareTom.IheardyouwereinCambridgeUniversity.A:Yes,butnowIhavefinishedtheuniversity.B:8．Butnowyouarethinandtall.SoIcouldn’t…A:Really?Ilikedtohavesweetfoodbeforeandatetoomuch.SoIwasveryfat.B:9．A:Yes,Istillwearglasses.B:Whereareyouworkingnow?A:IaminFudanUniversity.Ihavebeenateacheroftheuniversity.B:Youaregreat.10．Icantreatyoutodinner.A:Thankyou,butIhaveameeting.B:Allright.Seeyounexttime.A:Seeyou.A．Youusedtobeshortandheavy.B．Whatdoyoufeellikeeating?C．Don’tyourememberme?D．Youusedtolikesports,didn’tyou?E.What’sthematterwithyou?F.Howareyougoing?G.Didyouusedtowearglasses?【答案】6．F7．C8．A9．G10．B【导语】本文是Paul和Tom多年以后再见面的一则对话，Tom变得又高又瘦，Paul都认不出他了，Tom告诉对方自己现在是一名大学老师，Paul想请他吃饭，但是Tom要开会，所以委婉地拒绝了。【详解】6．根据“Ihaven’tseenyouforyears”可知，跟对方好多年未见，应说一句问候的话，F选项“你过得怎么样”符合，故选F。7．根据“Sorry,Idon’tknowyou.Whoareyou”及“I’mTom”可知，对方表示不认识自己，所以介绍完自己的名字之后，应反问对方“难道你不记得我了吗”，故选C。8．根据“Butnowyouarethinandtall”可知，此处应描述过去的外貌，A选项“你过去又矮又重”符合，故选A。9．根据“Yes,Istillwearglasses”可知，此处询问戴眼镜的情况，G选项“你过去戴眼镜吗”符合，故选G。10．根据“Icantreatyoutodinner”可知，想请对方吃饭，所以应询问“你喜欢吃什么”，选B拓展训练完形填空(2022福建中考模拟试题)Onmyfirstdayofjuniorhighschool,IwasattractedtoElizabeth’sbeautiful,shiningeyes.Later,whenshewasseatedinfrontofme,I__1__herlongponytail.Whatalovelygirl!Wehavemanythings__2__,suchassharingthesameideas,shoppingtogetherandreadingnovels.Wealsocomplementeachother.Itendtobea__3__personwhooftenforgetsimportantthings,butElizabethhelpsmeout.Oneday,IforgottobringmyrulerforaMaths__4__,andIfeltveryworried.Atthatmoment,Elizabeth__5__andsaid,“Iguessedthismighthappen,soIbroughttwo.”Ifeltrelievedandgotexcellentgradesinthatexam.What__6__memostwassomethingthathappenedduringourmilitarytraining.Onecoldnight,IatesomanypotatochipsthatIgotapainfulstomachache,Iwasso__7__andIcried.Tomygreatcomfort,Elizabethputmeonherbackandrushedtothedoctor’satonce.Shehadto__8__medownstairsandupstairs.Thedoctorcheckedmeandgavemesomemedicine.Ifshedidn’thelpme,Iwouldn’thavebeenabletosleepthatnight.WheneverIwanttobuyclothes,Elizabethgoeswithmeand__9__helpsmechoosewhichclotheslookbest.Shehasagoodeyeforfashion.It’sa__10__thatwearenotinthesameschoolnow.ButweoftencommunicatewitheachotheronQQorWeChat.Isincerelyhopethatourfriendshipwilllastforever.1．A．noticed B．described C．imagined D．decorated2．A．ingeneral B．inorder C．incommon D．infact3．A．careless B．helpful C．lazy D．boring4．A．lesson B．exam C．problem D．club5．A．cheeredup B．dressedup C．gaveup D．cameup6．A．calmed B．improved C．impressed D．encouraged7．A．relaxed B．stressed C．excited D．tired8．A．teach B．carry C．contact D．watch9．A．suddenly B．proudly C．simply D．patiently10．A．chance B．decision C．pity D．choice【答案】1．A2．C3．A4．B5．D6．C7．B8．B9．D10．C【导语】本文主要时作者介绍了自己和朋友Elizabeth相处的点点滴滴。【详解】1．句意：我注意到她长长的马尾辫。noticed注意到；described描述；imagined想像；decorated装饰。根据“herlo