Unit6第2课时(原卷版+解析)(备作业)-六年级英语下册同步备课系列(牛津上海版)

Unit6Seasonalchanges第2课时（原卷版）一、单项选择1．Iwanttobuyamagazine,________Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A．and B．but C．or D．so2．—Doesyoursistergotoschoolbybus?—No,she________.Shegoestoschoolbybike.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．aren’t3．Ioftengetupathalfpastseven________Saturdaymorning.A．in B．on C．at D．for4．I’mLily.______am12yearsold.A．I B．You C．He D．She5．Weneedto________aftereatingtohavegoodteeth.A．takeawalk B．brushourteeth C．getdressed D．doourhomework6．—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartynextmonth?—Sorry.I’mvery________onFriday.A．busy B．free C．tidy D．happy7．—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Yes,Pleasegivemesome________.A．rice B．water C．oranges D．apples8．Yoursisterisintheclassroom,________yourbrotherisnot.A．and B．but C．so D．because9．—________HarryandLucyfromLondon?—Yes,theyare.A．Are B．Is C．Do D．Does10．We________ourclassroomafterclasseveryday.A．arecleaning B．cleaned C．willclean D．clean二、短文选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。A．but

B．with

C．want

D．relaxing

E.teacher

F.difficult

G.busy

H.comesto

Bill’sschooltennisgameisnextmonth.Billwantstobeatennisstar.Hisfather,Mr.Black____11____Bill’sroomandaskshimtohavebreakfast,butBilldoesn’twanttoeat.Hesays,“Iplaytennis____12____myclassmatesafterschooleveryday,____13____Ican’tplayitwell.IthinkIhavetogiveitup(放弃).”“Well,ifyoucan’tplayitwell,Icanhelpyou.Butifyougiveup,Idon’tknowwhattodo.Tellme,doyoureally____14____togiveitup?”“No.Iliketennis,butit’sjusttoo____15____forme.”“Doyouwantmetobeyour____16____?Youknow,I’mgoodattennis,”saysMr.Black.“Yes.ButDad,youare____17____,aren’tyou?”“Yes,Idon’thavetime.Buttennisisa____18____sport.Ineedtorelax,too.Now,let’sgotohavebreakfast.Afterthat,wecanplaytennis.”“OK.”三、短文首字母填空阅读下面短文，根据上下文及首字母提示写单词。DearLinda,Myschoolt____19____wasgreat.Wewenttotheparkwithourteachers.Wehadsomuchf____20____!Inthemorning,wegotupearlyandhadaquickbreakfast.Thenwemetatthebusstopateighto’clock.Wegottotheparkbyb____21____atnineo’clock.Inthemorning,wec____22____themountainsthereandsawmanyflowers.Theairwasveryc____23____andthesunwasshiningbrightly.Weateourl____24____underthetrees.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Thenweatesomefruit.Intheafternoon,someboysp____25____soccerorbasketball,andsomegirlss____26____somesongsordanced.Thereisasmallzoointhepark.Sosomestudentswenttoseea____27____.Therearesomemonkeysandelephantsinthezoo.Themonkeysareverycuteandtheycanjumpveryhigh.Ilikeelephants.Buttheyareingreatd____28____now,sowemustprotectthem.Atfiveo’clock，wewenthome.Wewerealltiredbuthappy.Ithinkwehadagoodtime.Yours,Mary四、阅读回答问题Answerthequestions（根据短文回答问题）Peoplehaveuniformsforthousandsofyears.Today,Policemen,doctors,nurses,waitersandfiremenallwearuniforms,Manystudentsaroundtheworldwearuniforms,too.Uniformsaredifferentfromschooltoschool.Someschoolsaskthestudentstoweart-shirtsandshorts,butotherschoolsaskthestudentstowearsuits.Doyoungstudentsliketowearuniforms?Whatkindofuniformsdotheylikebetter?Afewyearsago,Chinesestudentsthoughttheirschooluniformsdidn’tlookbeautifulSomestudentsthoughttheschooluniformsinChinawerenotniceincolors.Asyoungstudentswouldliketowearclothesinbeautifulcolors,nowmostschoolshaveschooluniformsinbeautifulcolors.Manyschoolshavetwoormoresetsofuniforms.Onesetiswinteruniformsandtheotherissummeruniforms.Insummer,boyswearthintrousersandshirtsandgirlswearskirts.Inwinter,boyswearthicktrousers,shirtswithlongsleevesandjackets.Girlsalsoweartrousersforthecoldweather.Nowyoungstudentsloveschooluniformsverymuch.29．Howlongdopeoplehaveuniforms?Theyhaveuniformsfor____________________________________________________________30．DidalltheChinesestudentsliketheirschooluniformsinthepast?_______________________________________________________________________________31．Areuniformsthesameordifferentfromschooltoschool?_______________________________________________________________________________32．Whatdogirlswearatschoolinsummer?_______________________________________________________________________________33．Whatdoyouthinkofyourschooluniforms?_______________________________________________________________________________Unit6Seasonalchanges第2课时（解析版）一、单项选择1．Iwanttobuyamagazine,________Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A．and B．but C．or D．so2．—Doesyoursistergotoschoolbybus?—No,she________.Shegoestoschoolbybike.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．aren’t3．Ioftengetupathalfpastseven________Saturdaymorning.A．in B．on C．at D．for4．I’mLily.______am12yearsold.A．I B．You C．He D．She5．Weneedto________aftereatingtohavegoodteeth.A．takeawalk B．brushourteeth C．getdressed D．doourhomework6．—Canyoucometomybirthdaypartynextmonth?—Sorry.I’mvery________onFriday.A．busy B．free C．tidy D．happy7．—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?—Yes,Pleasegivemesome________.A．rice B．water C．oranges D．apples8．Yoursisterisintheclassroom,________yourbrotherisnot.A．and B．but C．so D．because9．—________HarryandLucyfromLondon?—Yes,theyare.A．Are B．Is C．Do D．Does10．We________ourclassroomafterclasseveryday.A．arecleaning B．cleaned C．willclean D．clean二、短文选词填空根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。A．but

B．with

C．want

D．relaxing

E.teacher

F.difficult

G.busy

H.comesto

Bill’sschooltennisgameisnextmonth.Billwantstobeatennisstar.Hisfather,Mr.Black____11____Bill’sroomandaskshimtohavebreakfast,butBilldoesn’twanttoeat.Hesays,“Iplaytennis____12____myclassmatesafterschooleveryday,____13____Ican’tplayitwell.IthinkIhavetogiveitup(放弃).”“Well,ifyoucan’tplayitwell,Icanhelpyou.Butifyougiveup,Idon’tknowwhattodo.Tellme,doyoureally____14____togiveitup?”“No.Iliketennis,butit’sjusttoo____15____forme.”“Doyouwantmetobeyour____16____?Youknow,I’mgoodattennis,”saysMr.Black.“Yes.ButDad,youare____17____,aren’tyou?”“Yes,Idon’thavetime.Buttennisisa____18____sport.Ineedtorelax,too.Now,let’sgotohavebreakfast.Afterthat,wecanplaytennis.”“OK.”三、短文首字母填空阅读下面短文，根据上下文及首字母提示写单词。DearLinda,Myschoolt____19____wasgreat.Wewenttotheparkwithourteachers.Wehadsomuchf____20____!Inthemorning,wegotupearlyandhadaquickbreakfast.Thenwemetatthebusstopateighto’clock.Wegottotheparkbyb____21____atnineo’clock.Inthemorning,wec____22____themountainsthereandsawmanyflowers.Theairwasveryc____23____andthesunwasshiningbrightly.Weateourl____24____underthetrees.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Thenweatesomefruit.Intheafternoon,someboysp____25____soccerorbasketball,andsomegirlss____26____somesongsordanced.Thereisasmallzoointhepark.Sosomestudentswenttoseea____27____.Therearesomemonkeysandelephantsinthezoo.Themonkeysareverycuteandtheycanjumpveryhigh.Ilikeelephants.Buttheyareingreatd____28____now,sowemustprotectthem.Atfiveo’clock，wewenthome.Wewerealltiredbuthappy.Ithinkwehadagoodtime.Yours,Mary四、阅读回答问题Answerthequestions（根据短文回答问题）Peoplehaveuniformsforthousandsofyears.Today,Policemen,doctors,nurses,waitersandfiremenallwearuniforms,Manystudentsaroundtheworldwearuniforms,too.Uniformsaredifferentfromschooltoschool.Someschoolsaskthestudentstoweart-shirtsandshorts,butotherschoolsaskthestudentstowearsuits.Doyoungstudentsliketowearuniforms?Whatkindofuniformsdotheylikebetter?Afewyearsago,Chinesestudentsthoughttheirschooluniformsdidn’tlookbeautifulSomestudentsthoughttheschooluniformsinChinawerenotniceincolors.Asyoungstudentswouldliketowearclothesinbeautifulcolors,nowmostschoolshaveschooluniformsinbeautifulcolors.Manyschoolshavetwoormoresetsofuniforms.Onesetiswinteruniformsandtheotherissummeruniforms.Insummer,boyswearthintrousersandshirtsandgirlswearskirts.Inwinter,boyswearthicktrousers,shirtswithlongsleevesandjackets.Girlsalsoweartrousersforthecoldweather.Nowyoungstudentsloveschooluniformsverymuch.29．Howlongdopeoplehaveuniforms?Theyhaveuniformsfor____________________________________________________________30．DidalltheChinesestudentsliketheirschooluniformsinthepast?_______________________________________________________________________________31．Areuniformsthesameordifferentfromschooltoschool?_______________________________________________________________________________32．Whatdogirlswearatschoolinsummer?_______________________________________________________________________________33．Whatdoyouthinkofyourschooluniforms?_______________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：我想买一本杂志，但是我没有足够的钱。考查连词。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以；空格前后两句之间为转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。2．A【详解】句意：——你姐姐乘公共汽车上学吗？——不，她不乘（公共汽车）。她骑自行车上学。考查一般疑问句。问句“Doesyoursistergotoschoolbybus?”用Does提问，答语也用does或doesn’t回答。故选A。3．B【详解】句意：在周六早上，我经常七点半起床。考查介词。in在……时候（加抽象时间）；on在……时候（加具体时间）；at在……时候（加钟点）；for为了。根据“Saturdaymorning”可知，此处应用介词on，表示“在周六早上”。故选B。4．A【详解】句意：我是Lily。我12岁。考查代词。I我；You你；He他；She她；根据“I’mLily.”可知，此处应用第一人称I，故选A。5．B【详解】句意：我们需要在饭后刷牙才能有好牙齿。考查动词短语。takeawalk散步；brushourteeth刷牙；getdressed穿衣服；doourhomework做作业。根据“havegoodteeth.”可知此处是指刷牙，故选B。6．A【详解】句意：——-下个月你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——对不起。星期五我很忙。考查形容词辨析。busy忙的；free有空的；tidy整洁的；happy高兴的。根据“Canyoucometomybirthdaypartynextmonth?”及下文回答“Sorry”可知，此处是在周五很忙，不能参加生日聚会，故选A。7．B【详解】句意：——你想要一些喝的吗？——嗯，请给我一些水。考查名词辨析。rice大米；water水；oranges橘子；apples苹果，根据“Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?”和“Yes”可知，应该是给我一些水，故选B。8．B【详解】句意：你的妹妹在教室里，但是你的弟弟不在。考查连词辨析。and并且；but但是；so所以；because因为，“Yoursisterisintheclassroom”和“yourbrotherisnot”是转折关系，所以空缺处用连词but，故选B。9．A【详解】句意：——哈里和露西来自伦敦吗？——是的，他们是。考查一般疑问句。根据答语“Yes,theyare.”可知，主语是复数，用be动词are，故选A。10．D【详解】句意：我们每天下课后打扫教室。考查一般现在时。根据“everyday”可知，时态是一般现在时，故选D。11．H12．B13．A14．C15．F16．E17．G18．D本文是一篇记叙文，介绍Bill的爸爸鼓励他练习网球的故事。11．句意：他的父亲，布莱克先生来到比尔的房间，要他吃早餐，但比尔不想吃。根据“Hisfather,Mr.Black...Bill’sroomandaskshimtohavebreakfast”可知，此处需要动词作谓语，表示“来到”比尔的房间，故选H。12．句意：我每天放学后都和我的同学打网球，但是我打得不好。根据“Iplaytennis...myclassmates”可知，此处是“play...with...”短语，意为“和……一起打（玩）”，故选B。13．句意：我每天放学后都和我的同学打网球，但是我打得不好。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选A。14．句意：告诉我，你真的想放弃吗？根据“Tellme,doyoureally...togiveitup?”可知，此处需要动词作谓语，是wanttodosth短语，故选C。15．句意：我喜欢网球，但对我来说太难了。此处在句中作表语，用形容词形式，前文提出想放弃，所以网球很难，故选F。16．句意：你想让我做你的老师吗？根据“Doyouwantmetobeyour...?Youknow,I’mgoodattennis,”可知，爸爸提出帮忙，此处在句中作表语，teacher“老师”符合语境，故选E。17．句意：但是爸爸，你很忙，不是吗？根据“Yes,Idon’thavetime.”可知，爸爸很忙，故选G。18．句意：但网球是一项令人放松的运动。根据“Buttennisisa...sport.”可知，此处需要形容词作定语修饰sport，relaxing“令人放松的”符合语境，故选D。19．(t)rip20．(f)un21．(b)us22．(c)limbed23．(c)lean24．(l)unch25．(p)layed26．(s)ang27．(a)nimals28．(d)anger本文是玛丽写给琳达的一封信，在信中玛丽介绍了自己的学校旅行。19．句意：我的学校旅行是非常棒的。根据“Wewenttotheparkwithourteachers.”可知，玛丽参加的是学校旅行。schooltrip“学校旅行”。故填(t)rip。20．句意：我们玩得很开心！根据文章最后“Ithinkwehadagoodtime.”可知，我们玩得很开心。havefun“玩得开心”。故填(f)un。21．句意：我们九点钟乘公共汽车到了公园。by+交通工具表示“乘坐……”，根据首字母b可知，此空应该是bus。故填(b)us。22．句意：在早上，我们去爬山，看见了很多花。根据“…themountains”可知，此处指“爬山”，climb“爬，攀登”，全文是一般过去时，故此空用其过去式climbed。故填(c)limbed。23．句意：空气很干净，阳光很灿烂。根据“Theairwasvery…”可知，这里指