福建省福州市连江县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案含听力原文无音频）

2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期末适应性测试英语试卷（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效！I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Sports. B.Subjects. C.Hobbies.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.WhereisLiHonggoingtogiveaconcert?A.Xiamen. B.Kunming. C.Guangzhou.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.Howmanyanimalsarethereonthefarm?A.200. B.300. C.500.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whendidtheschoolcomeintobeing?A.40yearsago. B.50yearsago. C.60yearsago.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。10.HowoftendoesJoegorunning?A.Twiceaweek. B.Everyday. C.Threetimesaweek.11.WhatwillRosedothisSunday?A.Watchamatch. B.Seeamovie. C.Visitafriend.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.WhogaveMarkthestamps?A.Hisgrandfather. B.Hisfriends. C.Hisbrothers.13.WhatkindofstampsisMark’sfavorite?A.TheJapanesestamps. B.TheIndianstamps. C.TheEnglishstamps.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。14.WhatwasJackdoinglastnight?A.Hewasvisitingfriends.B.Hewasjoininginaconcert.C.Hewassinginginatheater.15.Whydidn’tChenFangsinglastnight?A.Shewasonvacation. B.Shewastravelling. C.Shehadasorethroat.第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）ATripNoticeWheretogoAforestparkonthe16ofourschool.WhentomeetOnJanuary17.WhattodoPlayingtheguitar,singing,18andhavingapicnicdinner.WhattotakeSomefood,juice,19andacamera.Hopethistripwillmakeyou20andrelaxed.Ⅱ.选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.stamps B.cards C.coins22.—WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?—Ithinkitis________usefullanguagefortravellingaroundtheworld.A.the B.a C.an23.—Weknowanimalsareourfriends.Doyoulikeanimals?—Yes.Ikeeptwocleverdogs.Theycantakeshowersby________.A.them B.theirs C.themselves24.—Areyousureourclasswillwinthebasketballgame________ClassThree?—Ofcourse.Therearesomanystrongplayersinourteam.A.against B.to C.for25.—Doyoufindtheinternetmakesourliveseasierandeasier?—Yes.Ialways________thesmarthomeequipmentwithmymobilephone.A.cause B.comfort C.control26.—Somanystudentsstudyinthelibraryonweekends.—Yes.Thelibraryprovidesmore________aboutlessonsforstudents.A.results B.instruments C.information27.—Areelephants________animalsintheworld?—No.Bluewhalesare.A.heavy B.heavier C.theheaviest28.—WhereisJack?Ican’tfindhim.—Hemustbe________aroundhere.Isawhimjustnow.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.nowhere29.—________didthe2024ParisOlympicslast,Bob?—Forabout16days.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften30.—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworkrightnow?Iamsohungrynow.—No,you________.Youcandoitafterdinner.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t31.—Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.Ispendmuchtimeontheroad.—Me,too.Ittakes________anhourtogethomefromschool.A.atleast B.atfirst C.atlast32.—________beefyourmothercooked!—Thanks.Iamgladyouenjoyedit.A.Hownice B.Whatnice C.Whatanice33.—I’msorryImissedthegoalchance.—Nevermind.It’sapity,________youdidyourbest.A.so B.but C.because34.—Iwantto________anewword.Couldyoulendmeyourdictionary?—Hereyouare.A.lookat B.looklike C.lookup35.—MayIaskyousomequestions,Mary?—________.A.Ofcoursenot B.Sure,goahead C.ThankyouⅢ.完形填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Thevillage（村庄）superleague（联盟）or“CunChao”isasoccergameamongdifferentvillagesinRongjiang,Guizhou.Itmakessoccer36.ManypeoplecametoGuizhoutowatchitandmorepeoplewatchedit37theinternet.Alltheplayerscomefromdifferentethnic（民族）groupssuchasMiao,DongandYao.Theyaredifferent,buttheyfightfortheir38love--football.Like“CunChao”,anothervillagesportseventcalled“CunBA”inGuizhouisalsopopular.39youareabasketballlover,youcan’tmissit.Thisyear,over200groups40in“CunBA”.Afteralong-timefight,the41cameoutonMarch27th.Both“CunChao”and“CunBA”havealonghistorydatingbacktothe1940s.Atthattime,lifewashard.Thevillagerscouldn’tfindspecialplaces42todosports.However,43didn’tstopanyone.Theykeptdoingsports.Now,comparedwith（与…相比）spendingtimegoingonline,moreandmorepeople44todosports.Theresultofasurvey（调查）showthatdoingsportstrulymakesadifferencetopeople’s45.So,startdoingsportsbeforeit’stoolate.36.A.boring B.famous C.useful37.A.through B.in C.with38.A.lost B.same C.different39.A.But B.Because C.If40.A.finished B.shared C.joined41.A.winner B.loser C.player42.A.hard B.easily C.quietly43.A.matches B.teams C.difficulties44.A.stop B.choose C.ask45.A.jobs B.family C.healthⅣ.阅读理解（共三节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AWecanmakeoureyeshealthyinmanyways.Don’treadinthesun.WatchlessTV.Doeyeexerciseseveryday.Butdoyouknowwecanalsohavehealthyeyesbyeatingsomefoodthatisgoodforeyes?Kaleisadarkgreenvegetable.Itlookslikeacabbage.Thereisvitamin（维生素）Ainit.Ifyoueatkaleoften,youwillstillhavehealthyeyeswhenyouareold.AndvitaminAcanhelpyouseewellinthedark.Salmonisakindoffish.IthasalotofOmegafattyacid（脂肪酸）.Ifyouoftenfeelyouhavedryeyes,Omegafattyacidinsalmoncanhelpyou.Youdon’tneedtoeataloteachtime.AlittlewillbeOK.BananasBananasarepopularwithpeople.Theyareverygoodforeyes.Thereisβ-carotene（胡萝卜素）inthem.Whenyouhavesoreeyes,β-carotenecanmakeyoufeelbetter.MeatManykindsofmeataregreatfoodforeyes,suchaschicken,beefandsoon.Forexample,ifyoulikechicken,youcancookitinmanyways.Youcanmakechickendumplings,chickensoup（汤）andchickennoodles.Allofthemaredelicious.46.Kaleisakindof________.A.cabbage B.flower C.vegetable D.meat47.Markhasdryeyes.Hecaneatsome________.A.kale B.honey C.bananas D.salmon48.Whoshouldeatbananas?A.Aboywhohassoreeyes. B.Agirlwhoisshort-sighted.C.Akidwholikessports. D.Achildwhocan’tseeanything.49.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto（指的是）________A.chickendumplings B.chickennoodlesC.chickensoup D.chickenfood50.Thepassageistalkingabout________.A.fishandeyes B.healthyfoodforeyesC.howtodoeyeexercises D.deliciousandhealthyfoodBHaveyoueverseenthisflower?Theflowerisreallybig.Itscolorisred.Lookclosely,andyoucanfindthatithasteeth.ItiscalledRafflesia.Itistheworld’sbiggestflower.Youcanseeitinthedocumentary（纪录片）TheGreenPlanet.TheGreenPlanetisanewdocumentaryfromBBC.Itshowsustheworldofplants.Tofinddifferentplantsfromtheworld,thefilmworkerstravelledfromtherainforesttosomesnowyplaces.Theyalsoclimbedmountainsandwalkedintodeserts（沙漠）.Tofindplantsinthewater,theyevenjumpedintorivers.Thosefilmworkerstravelledtotwenty-sevencountriesandittookthemaboutfouryearstofinishthedocumentary.Thedocumentaryopensoureyestothenaturalworld,anditsharesanimportantmessagewithus.Plantsarereallyvitalinnature.Theyhelpusinmanyways,suchasmakingoxygen（氧气）,cleaningtheairandgivingusfood.Theyareourbestfriends.Weshouldn’tdamage（伤害）them.Weneedtoprotectthem.Alwaysremember,whatwedointhenext20yearswilldecidethefutureofplantsintheworld.51.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byshowingasaying.52.WhatisRafflesia?A.Thenameofadocumentary. B.Thenameofaflower.C.Thenameofaman. D.Thenameofaplace.53.Whatdoweknowaboutthedocumentary?A.Itisabouttheworldofanimals.B.Itsfilmworkerstravelledto27countriesjustforfun.C.Itsfilmworkersworkedhardtofindplants.D.Itmakesusknowlittleaboutthenaturalworld.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vital”mean?A.Important. B.Dangerous.C.Fresh. D.Terrible.55.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurWorld B.DifferentPlantsC.ANewDocumentary D.TheFutureofPlantsCIfyoulookatthetopofyourphone,youwillusuallyseealittlesymbolthatsays3Gor4G.The“G”standsforthe“generation（代）”ofyourmobilenetwork（网络）.5Gisthe5thgenerationnetwork.The5Gmobilenetworkismuchfasterthanthe4Gmobilenetwork.Inrecentyears,Chinapaysgreatattentiontotheuseof5Gandsets5Gstationsinmanycities.OnMarch30th,2019Shanghaivice-mayor（副市长）WuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHuaweiMate10smartphone,CGTNreported.ShanghaiisalsothefirstcityinChinatostarttestingthe5Gnetwork.Nowadays5Giswidelyusedinmanydifferentfields.5Gwillbringfastermobileinternet.Youcandownloadamovieinsecondsusing5G.Also,VRgameswillbecomemorepopularwith5G.5GwillmaketheVRgamesevenmorereal.Howamazing!What’smore,Peoplecanuseitformanyotherthings,too.Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeself-drivingcarssafer.Today’sself-drivingtestcarshaveoneproblem--thelag（滞后）.Whenthecar“sees”dangers,itsendsthisinformationtoadatacenterandgetsinstructions.However,thecaraccidentsmighthappenbecausethecardoesn’tgetinstructionsintime.With5G,thesewillbegreatlycutdown.5GcouldalsobeusedtomaketheinternetofThings（IoT）stronger.Thisreferstoalargeonlinenetworkthatconnects（联系）allthingsandpeople.Forexample,yourfridge（冰箱）couldordereggsonlinewhenitfindstherearenoeggsleftinside.56.Paragraph1mainlytalksabout________.A.howtouse5G B.howtousemobilephoneC.what5Gis D.what“G”standsfor57.Thewriterusesself-drivingasanexampleto________·①tellushow5G’sfastspeedcanbehelpful②showushowfastself-drivingcarsare③tellusthepossibledangersofself-drivingcars④showushowslowlythecargetsinstructionsby5GA.①④ B.②③ C.②④ D.①③58.Accordingtothepassage,theIoTis________.A.arobot（机器人）thatcandohouseworkB.alargeonlinestorewhereyoucanbuyanythingyouwantC.alargeonlinenetworkthatconnectseverythingandeveryoneD.alargefridgethathasnoeggsinside59.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B.C. D.60.Inwhichsectionofnewspapercanyoufindthepassage?A.Sports. B.Science.C.Geography. D.Culture.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）DIgrewupinthecountryside.Ilearnedtocookattheageofabout10.Myfirsttimetocookwasmakingdough（面团）.FirstImadethedoughtoosoft（软）.61ButasItrieditagainandagain,Ilearnedhowtomakeitsuccessfully.Later,Ifellinlovewithcooking.Thankstomycookingskill,Icanlivebetter.NowIcookeverymealathomeinsteadoforderingdelivery（外卖）.62Besidescooking,Ididalotoffarmworkinmychildhood.63Itishardwork,butIlearnalot.64Buttheycan’tbringyouthejoy（快乐）oflearningknowledgedirectly.Theybringanewwaytolookattheworld.You’llthinkeverythingonyourplateisimportant.I’mhappytoknowthatthereislaboreducation（劳动教育）inprimaryandmiddleschoolsinChina.Studentswillhaveoneclasseveryweektolearnsimplehouseholdskillslikecookingandcleaning.65Andyouwillbethankfulfortheseskillslateron.A.Theseskillswillhelpyouintherestofyourlife.B.Iknowhowtoplantvegetables.C.Itsavesmoneyandisgoodformyhealth.D.ThenImadeittoohard.E.Someonemaysaywecanlearnthesefrombooks.第三节任务型阅读。阅读短文并回答问题。（共5小题；每题2分，共10分）EBlackMyth:Wukong（黑神话:悟空）isaChinesevideogame.Itcameouton20thAugust,2024.WhenmanyplayersofBlackMyth:Wukonghappilymadetheirwaysthroughthegame,theyaregettingmoreandmoreinterestedinthestoriesofSunWukong.TheideaofBlackMyth:WukongcomesfromtheChinesenovelJourneytotheWest（《西游记》）.ThevideoofgameismuchlikethestoriesofSunWukong,theMonkeyKing,inthenovel.Withmillionsofthegamesaresold,bothinChinaandtheWest,moreandmorepeoplewanttobuythebooktoknowmoreaboutSunWukong.WegotinformationfromeBayintheUK,theUS,CanadaandAustralia.Inthe22daysafterthegamecameout,eBaysoldabout122books.Ithad31%moresalesover22daysthanitdidinthepastthreemonths.Thissuccessisnottheonlyone.Fromthe2010s,popularbookslikeTheThree-BodyProblem,TheWanderingEarth,and30,000MilesfromChang’anallhelpedbringChineseculturetotheworld.ThesesuccessesshownotonlytheimprovementofChinabutalsotheconfidence（自信）initsculture.66.WhendidBlackMyth:Wukongcomeout?_______________________________________________________________________________________67.WhydomoreandmorepeoplewanttobuythebookJourneytotheWest?_______________________________________________________________________________________68.Howmanybooksarementioned（提到）inthepassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________69.IsBlackMyth:Wukongtheonlysuccessinhistory?_______________________________________________________________________________________70.WhatdoyouthinkofBlackMyth:Wukong?_______________________________________________________________________________________V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。71.你出门前想问Tim是否介意照看一下宠物狗，你可以这么问他：________________________________________________________,Tim?72.朋友一直咳嗽，你想知道他这样咳多久了，你可以这么问：________________________________________________________likethis?73.你想知道对方最喜欢哪种类型的音乐，你可以这么问：________________________________________________________________?74.当你对别人的想法表示赞同的时候，你可以这么说：________________________________________________________________.75.对方打电话找你的爸爸，你让他别挂电话，可以这样说：________________________________________________________,please.Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或者括号内所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。ZhuTingisagreatChinesevolleyballplayer.In1994,ZhuTingwas81[bɔ:（r）n]inasmallvillageinChina.Herparentswerefarmers.ZhuTingwasreallytall.82shewas12yearsold,shewas170cm.Attheageof13,shewenttoasportsschool.There,shelearnedtoplayvolleyball.Zhupracticedhardandbecameoneof83（good）volleyballplayersinChina.Whenshefirstjoinedthenationalteam,shehadahardtime.Shecouldnotmove84（quick）andthenstaybalanced（平衡的）.Theheadcoach,LangPingmadeherpracticeeveryday.Zhualsotriedherbest85（do）alotofhardpractice.Finallyshedidbetterdaybydayandbecametheteamleader（队长）.AndshehelpedtheChineseWomen’sNationalVolleyballTeamgetmanygold86（medal）.Now,sheistheMostValuablePlayer（MVP）oftheChinaVolleyballAssociation.Sheispopularintheworld,butshestillpracticesashardas87[‘pɑːsəbl]withherteammateseveryday.TheyarepreparingforthenextOlympicGames.AndtheybelievetheywillwinintheOlympics88thefuture.“Hardworkandtalentarebothimportant.I’llkeep89（move）.”Zhualwayssays.Sheisreally90exampleforus.Fromher,weknowthatnoonecanbesuccessfulwithouthardwork.81.________82.________83.________84.________85.________86.________87.________88.________89.________90.________Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）91.寒假即将来临。为了增强中学生自我保护意识，推广安全防卫技能，你所在学校的英语俱乐部正在开展以“平安寒假”为主题的短视频制作比赛。假如你要参加本次活动，请根据以下流程图为你的短视频写一篇英语旁白。词数80词左右。注意事项：1.必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。Hi,everybody!Thewinterholidayiscomingsoon.Inordertokeepsafeduringtheholiday,Iwanttosharesomeideaswithallofyouinthisvideo.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sallformyvideo.Thanksforwatching.2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期末适应性测试听力材料第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.I’mgoingtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.2.Shehasastomachache.3.Themanisgivingfirstaid.4.Benlikesplayingthedrumswhenheisfree.5.Pandasfeedonbamboo.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。W:Ienjoylisteningtopopmusic.Whataboutyou?M:Iprefermakingcards.AndLindalikesit,too.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。W:LiHongwillholdaconcertnextmonth.M:Youareright.ShewillholditinXiamen.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。W:Myunclehasabigfarm.Hehas200hensthere.M:Healsofeeds300rabbits.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。W:Whyaretheremanyactivitiesintheschool?M:Tocelebratethe60thbirthdayoftheschool.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。W:Joe,doyoulikeplayingsports?M:Yes,Rose.Ilikerunningeveryday.W:Wow!Ishouldlearnfromyou.Iseldomdoexercise.M:Whatdoyouoftendothen?W:Ijuststayathomeandwatchmovies.M:I’mgoingtohaveabasketballmatchthisSunday.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheermeon?W:Sure,I’dloveto.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。W:Hello,Mark!Whatbeautifulstamps!M:Thankyou.Theyaremycollections.Let’senjoythemtogether.W:OK.Didyoubuythem?M:No.Theywerefrommygrandfather.Heboughtthemwhenhewasinotherareas.W:Whichkindofstampsdoyoulikebest,theJapanesestamps,theIndianonesortheEnglishones?M:TheIndianones.Theyaremyfavourite.IlearnedalotabouttheIndianhistory.W:Yourgrandfatheriskindtoyou.M:Youareright.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。W:Hi,Jack.Ivisitedyoulastnightbutyouweren’tin.M:Sorry,Fangfang.IwasataconcertinXi’anGrandTheater.W:Whogavetheconcert?M:Somefolksingers.W:Oh,great!DidChenFangsingattheconcert?M:No,shedidn’t.W:Wassheonbusinessortravelling?M:No,shehadaserioussorethroat.W:Sorrytohearthat.Sheismyfavoritesinger.I’IIsendherapresent.M:Wheredoesshelive,doyouknow?W:Idon’tknow.ButIwillfinditontheinternet.M:It’snotagoodway.Iwillcallmyfriendsforit.第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）DearStudents,ThisisSchoolRadioStation,mayIhaveyourattention,please?Tomorrowisthelastdayatschool.OnJanuary24th,wewillgotoaforestparkonthesouthofourschool.Pleasegettotheplaygroundat6:30p.m.It’snotfarfromourschoolsowecanwalkthere.Inthepark,wecanseebeautifulflowersandbirds.Andintheevening,wecanplaytheguitar,sing,danceandhaveapicnicdinnerthere.Ofcoursewecantakesomefood,juiceandfruittogothere.Youcanalsotakeacameratorecordthewonderfultime.Hopetheseactivitiesmakeyouexcitedandrelaxed.2024-2025学年第一学期八年级期末适应性测试参考答案I.听力：共三节，每小题1.5分，共30分。第一节1--5CCBCB第二节6--10CACCB11--15AABBC第三节16.south17.24/24th/twenty-fourt