Unit2Travelling【过习题】-八年级英语下册单元复习过过过(牛津译林版)(原卷版+解析)

2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元复习过过过（译林版）Unit2Travelling【过习题】满分：120分一、单选题(共10题；共10分)1．There__________ahospitalinmyhometownfiftyyearsago.A．had B．wasusedto C．were D．usedtobe2．IremembershewenttoHainan____________lastmonth.A．attheend B．attheendof C．intheend D．intheendof3．Thecarmoves____________thespeedof100km/h.A．in B．at C．of D．on4．Dadboughtmuchstationery(文具)formycousin,__________pens,pencilsandrulers.A．looklike B．forexample C．as D．suchas5．—Doyouknowhimwell?—Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago. A．were B．havebecome C．havebeen D．havemade6．—Where'syourfather?—He_______toChangsha.A．havebeen B．hasgone C．hasbeen D．havegone7．Wescreamedandlaugh_________thewholetrip.A．across B．through C．over D．on8．Kittyandherparents_______HongKongsincelastweek.A．hasbeenin B．havecometo C．havebeenin D．hasstayedin9．TheparadewasreallywonderfulandIcouldn't_______photos.A．stoptaking B．tostoptakingC．stoptotake D．tostoptotake10．—Howmanytimes_________Carl_________totheGreatWall?—Onlyonce.A．does;go B．did;go C．has;gone D．has;been二、补全对话(共1题；共10分)11．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Bob，haveyoubeentoParis?B：Ivisitmysisterthereeveryyear．A：B：Forfiveyears．A：Well，I'mgoingtoParis．B：Sure．Therearemanyfamousplacestoseethere，suchastheLouvreandtheEiffelTower．A：OK，Iwillvisitthem．B：Frenchsoupsandsauces(酱)arereallygood．A：Oh．Isee．DoFrenchmenlikeeatingbread?B：Croissants(牛角面包)areverydelicious．A：Thankyoufortellingmesomuch．Bob．A．Howaboutthefoodthere?B．HowlongwillyoustayinParis?C．Yes．theyeatlotsofbread．D．Howlonghasyoursisterlivedthere?E．DoyoulikeFrenchfood?F．Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?G．Yes,Ihave．三、完形填空(共1题；共15分)12．JimGreenhasbeeninChinaformorethantwoyears.Hehasbeentomanyinteresting（1）inBeijing,buthehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsof（2）.LastweekhewenttoMountEmeiinSichuanwithhis（3）Manypeopleliketotravelby（4）,buttheGreensthinkthattravellingbytrainisthebest.Itismuch（5）andfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedjourneybyair.TheyhadawonderfultrainridetoChengdu（6）theywentontoMountEmeibybus.Thetrainwasquiteniceandtidy,andthereweren'ttoomanypeoplein（7）sleepingcar.TheGreenscouldstandupand（8）around.Itwasalongjourney,（9）noneofthemfelttired.Theykept（10）thebeautifulthingsoutofthewindow.Theytalked,laughedandplayedcards.Theconductorkeptcomingtogivethemhotwaterand（11）themnewspapers.Peoplenearby（12）witheachother.AyoungmantriedtospeakEnglishwithMrandMrsGreen.Jimthoughtthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hewenttosleepquite（13）.Heenjoyedlisteningtothesoundoftherunningtrainandthenfellasleep.WhenJimwokeupthenextmorning,thetrainwasalready（14）Chengdu.Histrainrideseemedreally（15）,buthismemory(记忆)ofthepleasantjourneywilllastlong.（1）A．schools B．places C．villages D．cities（2）A．England B．America C．China D．theworld（3）A．friends B．classmates C．father D．family（4）A．air B．bus C．train D．ship（5）A．cheaper B．dearer C．dirtier D．quicker（6）A．before B．when C．after D．while（7）A．my B．your C．our D．their（8）A．sit B．walk C．run D．dance（9）A．and B．so C．also D．but（10）A．looking B．drawing C．watching D．getting（11）A．reading B．buying C．Selling D．writing（12）A．talked B．spoke C．told D．said（13）A．early B．late C．easily D．hard（14）A．beside B．to C．past D．near（15）A．quick B．slow C．short D．long四、阅读理解(共8题；共36分)13．AAsia'sfirstLegoland（乐高乐园）wasopenforbusinessonSeptember15thinMalaysia，bringinganewtouristattractiontoallthepeopleinAsia.Theparkhassevenspecialthemes.Itisespeciallyforfamilieswithchildrenfrom2to12yearsold.LegolandMalaysiaisthesixthLegolandthemeparkintheworld，afterthoseinDenmark（丹麦），Britain，GermanyandanothertwointheUnitedStates.1DAYTICKETSAGES13+AGES3-12WaterParklopper（套票）Legoland+WaterPark$80$70SeaLifeHopperLegoland+SealifeAquarium$87$77Legoland$70$60SeaLifeAquarium$20$15WaterPark$15$15Moreinformation：TEL:（+60）32935188http://www.e.my/E-mail:Legolandmy@（1）HowmanyLegolandthemeparksarethereintheworld?A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. D．Eight.（2）Howmuchshoulda14-year-oldboypayforSeaLifeAquarium?A．$15. B．$20. C．$30. D．$35.（3）Wecanmostpossiblyfindthispassage.A．inachemistrybook B．inatravelingmagazineC．inadictionary D．inanotebook14．BLastyear,myhusbandandIdecidedtovisitNewZealand．Wewantedtotourthecountry,butwebothhatelongcarjourneys．Ourtravelagentadviseda13-daycoachtrip(长途客车旅行)．Itwasagoodprice，sowebooked(预订)itandourplaneticketstoChristchurch．Wemadeagoodchoice．Thecoachjourneyspassedquicklyandourdrivertoldusabouteachplace．Welearnedalotfromhim．WeflewfromLondontoChristchurchandhadafreedaytherebeforethecoachtripstarted．Weweren'tatall▲．sowewalkedaroundthecityfrommorningtonight．Ithasgoodmuseums,manyrestaurantsandlovelyshops．ThemostunforgettableplacewevisitedonthetripwasQueenstown．Wehadthreedaysthere，butitwasn'tenough．Wedidlotsofthingsthere，fromsailing(乘船航行)toclimbing．Attheendofeachday,wefeltwehadnoenergy(精力)atall．Butthenextmorningitseemedthateverythingwasfreshagain!Allthehotelswelivedinweregood．MyfavoriteonewasthePukaParkLodge．Itwasonahillaboveabeachandthereweretreeseverywhere．Wewokeupandlistenedtothebirdssinging．Now,whenwe'reeatingbreakfastathomeandwehearthenoiseofthetraffic(路上行驶的车辆)，wethinkofthosebeautifulmorningsinNewZealand!（1）HowdidthewriterandherhusbandgotoChristchurch?A．Byplane． B．BYtrain． C．Bycoach． D．Byboat．（2）Thebestwordfor“▲”is“”．A．brave B．surprised C．lucky D．tired（3）WhatdidthewriterthinkofherstayinQueenstown?A．Strange． B．Dangerous． C．Enjoyable． D．Relaxing．（4）WherewasthePukaParkLodge?A．Inthecitycenter． B．Inabirdpark．C．Onabeach． D．Onahill．（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriterdidn'tlikemuseumsinChristchurch．B．Thewriter'shusbanddidn'tlikePukaParkLodge．C．Thewriterandherhusbandlearnedalotfromtheircoachdriver．D．ThewriterandherhusbandplannedtovisitNewZealandnextyear．15．CTravellingforholidaysisverypopularnow.Makingagoodtravelplanisveryimportant.Let'smakeatravelplan.Choosethebesttravelpackage(包价旅游).Manycompaniesoffertravelpackagestotravellers,forexample,ThomasCook.Sometimes,theyoffertravelpackagesatlowprices.Book(预定)yourticketearlier.Manyairplanecompanieswilloffercheapticketstolast-minutetravellers.However,ifyouwanttotravelbyair,you'dbetterbookyourticketearlier,andthenyoucanalsobookhotelroomsearlier.Choosewhatyouwanttotake.Besuretotakeallnecessary(必需)things.However,don'tmakeyourbagtooheavy.You'dbettertakeclothes.It'salsoimportanttotakesomemedicine(药)andallimportantpapersfortravel.Buyaguidebook.Youmayknowlittleabouttheinterestingplacesthere.Theguidebookmustbenewandhavesomehelpfulwordsonit.Thiswillhelpyouwhenyouwanttotalkwiththelocalpeople.（1）Howmanytipsarethereinthepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTinthepassage?A．Deliciousfood. B．Travelbags.C．Travelpapers. D．Guidebooks.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Manycompaniesprovidetravelpackagesnow.B．ThomasCookisaveryfamousplacetotravel.C．Itisnotimportanttobookticketsearlier.D．Travellersshouldtakeasmanythingsastheycan.（4）Ifwebookticketsearlier,wewill__________.A．getthereearlier B．getmanythingswelikeC．givelessmoney D．bookhotelroomsearlier（5）Aguidebookcanhelpus__________.A．getsomeinformationabouttheinterestingplacesB．talkwiththelocalpeopleC．savetimetogettothedestinations(目的地)D．A,BandCDItishardtofindapersonwhodoesn'tliketraveling.Thehuman'shopestoexplore(探索)newareasdriveustovisitnewcountriesanddiscovernewplaces.It'sapitythatitisimpossibletoexploreeverycorneroftheworldevenifyoutravelthewholelife.Sopeoplesearchtravelarticlestolearnmore.Ifyouwanttobecomeatravelwriterwhohelpspeopletochooseatrip,youshouldknowhowtocreatetravelingexperience.Maybethefollowingcanhelpyou.Readdifferentresource.Doyouwanttoimproveyourskillsanddogreatwritings?Startbyexploringhowexperts(专家)do.Startfollowingfamoustravelwritersanddiscoverhowtheyengagereaders.Also,itwillhelpyoutoknowaboutthelatestnewsinthetraveling.Forsure,anyonecancreateablog(博客)abouttraveling.Butthetoptravelwritersdon'tcreatearticlesaccordingtostoriesofotherpeople.Theymakeeverytripbythemselvesandsharetheirexperienceintheirarticles.Ifyouwanttobecomeasuccessfulwriter,youshouldhaverichbackgroundknowledgeintraveling.Soyoucancreateoriginal(原创的)articlesandshareyourtravelingsecretswithyourreaders.Don'tforgetaboutyouropinionswhenyoudiscoverhowtowriteatravelarticle.Ifyouwanttocopysomeone'sstory,youcanrewriteitandcollectafewpoints.Butifyou'regoingtobecomeafamoustravelwriter,youneedtocreateoriginalarticles.Feelfreetoshareyouropinionsandfeelings.Beingatravelwriterisexciting.Youhavetotravel,explorenewareasandshareyourexperiencewithreaders.16．Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwritingskills,youshould__________.A．explorehowexpertsdo B．visitnewareasC．discovermorereaders D．reportthelatestnews17．TheChinesemeaningoftheword"engage"is__________.A．聘请 B．吸引 C．告诫 D．利用18．AccordingtoParagraph4,atoptravelwritershould__________.A．createablogaboutreadingB．writearticlesaboutothers'storiesC．becomeanexperiencedtravelerD．shareotherpeople'stravelingsecrets19．AccordingtoParagraph5,weknowafamoustravelwriter__________.A．shouldoftencopysomeone'sstoryB．usuallyrewritessomebody'stravelarticlesC．onlysharesothers'experienceandfeelingsD．shouldalwayshavetheirownopinions20．Thispassagemainlytellsus__________.A．whypeoplesearchtravelarticlestolearnmoreB．whypeoplewanttobecomeatravelwriterC．howtowriteagoodarticleaboutyourtravelingD．howtotravel,explorenewareasandshare五、单词拼写(共5题；共5分)21．—What'sthe(首都)ofDenmark?—Copenhagen.22．Nobodyknowstheidease(除了……之外)you.23．Wouldyouliketojusinthecomputergame?24．I(想念)myoldclassmatesverymuchwhenIaminthenewschool.25．Becauseofthebadweather,ourb(生意)hasn'tbeengoodforweeks.六、语法填空(共5题；共5分)26．She(have)thisdressfortwoweeks.27．Todaywespentthewholeday(play)inthepark.28．Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,westopped(talk).29．Thegirlwasexcited(see)somanypresentsinherroom.30．Theyhavetakenalotof(photo)infrontoftheLittleMermaid.七、句型转换(共4题；共10分)31．MrBrownandhiswifehavebeenmarriedfor20years.(同义句转换)MrBrownandhiswife20yearsago.32．ImovedtoNanjingin2005.（同义句转换）IinNanjingsince2005.33．TheboyhasbeentotheUSAtwice.（对画线部分提问）HowhastheboybeentotheUSA?34．TheseconferencesstoppedlastSaturday.(同义句转换)TheseconferenceslastSaturday.八、翻译(共5题；共19分)35．基蒂和她的家人已经去了南京。__________________________________________________________________36．我姐姐已经去北京出差许多次。__________________________________________________________________37．这个女孩迷路时忍不住一直哭。__________________________________________________________________38．在电影的最后，这两人结婚了。__________________________________________________________________39．它高速运转，在整个乘坐过程中我们又笑又叫。__________________________________________________________________九、书面表达(共1题；共10分)40．假设你是李华，请根据下面表格中的提示，用英语写一篇日记，叙述你今天参加的一次郊游活动，并简要谈谈你的感受。活动地点距离你家约十公里的里湖交通工具骑自行车活动时间⒈上午九点出发⒉十点到达⒊下午五点半返回活动内容自定(至少谈及三项活动)要点：1）日记必须包含表格中所有信息，可适当发挥；2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3）不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：outing郊游LiLake里湖TodayIwentforapleasantoutingwithmyfriends._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023学年八年级英语上册单元复习过过过（译林版）Unit2Travelling【过习题】满分：120分一、单选题(共10题；共10分)1．There__________ahospitalinmyhometownfiftyyearsago.A．had B．wasusedto C．were D．usedtobe【答案】D【解析】句意：50年前我的家乡曾经有一家医院。句子是therebe句型，排除A和B，根据主语ahospital，单数，排除C，usedto过去常常，后跟原形，故答案为D。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记therebe结构和usedto的用法。2．IremembershewenttoHainan____________lastmonth.A．attheend B．attheendof C．intheend D．intheendof【答案】B【解析】句意：我记得她上个月末去了海南。intheend最后，固定搭配；attheendof在......末尾固定搭配，根据lastmonth，可知用attheendof，故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配intheend和attheendof，理解句意。3．Thecarmoves____________thespeedof100km/h.A．in B．at C．of D．on【答案】B【解析】句意：汽车以每小时100公里的速度行驶。固定搭配，atthespeedof，以……的速度，故选B。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记短语atthespeedof。4．Dadboughtmuchstationery(文具)formycousin,__________pens,pencilsandrulers.A．looklike B．forexample C．as D．suchas【答案】D【解析】句意：爸爸给我表弟买了很多文具，如钢笔、铅笔和尺子。A看起来像；B例如；C正如；D例如。forexample意为用来举例说明，有时可作为独立语，插在句中，不影响句子其他部分的语法关系；suchas用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子。根据句意，可知是举出文具的几个例子，因此用suchas，故选D。【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记forexample与suchas的区别及用法。5．—Doyouknowhimwell?—Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.A．were B．havebecome C．havebeen D．havemade【答案】C【解析】句意：——你很了解他吗？——当然。十年前我们就成了朋友。根据时间状语sincetenyearsago，可知要用现在完成时，时间状语表示的是一段时间，因此要用延续性动词，become的延续性动词是be，be的过去分词是been，故选C。【点评】考查现在完成时。注意识记短暂性动词与延续性动词的用法。6．—Where'syourfather?—He_______toChangsha.A．havebeen B．hasgone C．hasbeen D．havegone【答案】B【解析】句意：——你爸爸在哪？——他去了长沙。因为父亲不在，证明他去了某个地方没有回来。之前发生的动作对现在造成的影响用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用has，go的过去分词是gone，故选B。【点评】考查现在完成时，注意去过某地用have/hasbeento，去了某地用have/hasgoneto。7．Wescreamedandlaugh_________thewholetrip.A．across B．through C．over D．on【答案】B【解析】句意：整个旅途中，我们欢呼雀跃，开怀大笑。A、across横穿，B、through历经一段时间，C、over在某个时期，D、on在具体某天。thewholetrip是一段时间，用through，故选B。【点评】考查时间介词的辨析，注意积累不同时间介词的不同用法。8．Kittyandherparents_______HongKongsincelastweek.A．hasbeenin B．havecometo C．havebeenin D．hasstayedin【答案】C【解析】句意：Kitty和她父母上周就到了香港。sincelastweek，自从上周，用于完成时中，表示从上周开始就持续的一种状态，用持续性动词，排除B的come，主语为Kittyandherparents，复数词组，动词用have，故选C。【点评】考查现在完成时，注意主谓一致和延续性动词表示持续性的状态。9．TheparadewasreallywonderfulandIcouldn't_______photos.A．stoptaking B．tostoptakingC．stoptotake D．tostoptotake【答案】A【解析】句意：游行相当精彩，我忍不住一直拍照。固定搭配can'tstopdoingsth表示情不自禁做某事。故选A。【点评】考查固定搭配can'tstopdoingsth。10．—Howmanytimes_________Carl_________totheGreatWall?—Onlyonce.A．does;go B．did;go C．has;gone D．has;been【答案】D【解析】句意：——Carl去过多少次长城？——就一次。表示曾经去过某地，用have/hasbeento+地点，故选D。【点评】考查have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto的用法辨析。二、补全对话(共1题；共10分)11．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。A：Bob，haveyoubeentoParis?B：Ivisitmysisterthereeveryyear．A：B：Forfiveyears．A：Well，I'mgoingtoParis．B：Sure．Therearemanyfamousplacestoseethere，suchastheLouvreandtheEiffelTower．A：OK，Iwillvisitthem．B：Frenchsoupsandsauces(酱)arereallygood．A：Oh．Isee．DoFrenchmenlikeeatingbread?B：Croissants(牛角面包)areverydelicious．A：Thankyoufortellingmesomuch．Bob．A．Howaboutthefoodthere?B．HowlongwillyoustayinParis?C．Yes．theyeatlotsofbread．D．Howlonghasyoursisterlivedthere?E．DoyoulikeFrenchfood?F．Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?G．Yes,Ihave．【答案】G；D；E；A；C【解析】①根据前面的问句haveyoubeentoParis?可知所填部分为疑问句的回答，又根据后问Ivisitmysisterthereeveryyear．可知为肯定回答。故选G。②根据下文的答语Forfiveyears．可知应该是询问你妹妹住那多长时间了？故选D。③根据下文的答语Sure．Therearemanyfamousplacestoseethere，suchastheLouvreandtheEiffelTower．可知是询问“你喜欢法国的食物吗？”故选E。④根据下文的答语Frenchsoupsandsauces(酱)arereallygood．可知是询问“法国的食物怎么样？”故选A。⑤根据前文的问句DoFrenchmenlikeeatingbread?可知及后文的Croissants(牛角面包)areverydelicious．可知此处为肯定回答。故选C。【点评】本题考查补全对话，对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。三、完形填空(共1题；共15分)12．JimGreenhasbeeninChinaformorethantwoyears.Hehasbeentomanyinteresting（1）inBeijing,buthehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsof（2）.LastweekhewenttoMountEmeiinSichuanwithhis（3）Manypeopleliketotravelby（4）,buttheGreensthinkthattravellingbytrainisthebest.Itismuch（5）andfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedjourneybyair.TheyhadawonderfultrainridetoChengdu（6）theywentontoMountEmeibybus.Thetrainwasquiteniceandtidy,andthereweren'ttoomanypeoplein（7）sleepingcar.TheGreenscouldstandupand（8）around.Itwasalongjourney,（9）noneofthemfelttired.Theykept（10）thebeautifulthingsoutofthewindow.Theytalked,laughedandplayedcards.Theconductorkeptcomingtogivethemhotwaterand（11）themnewspapers.Peoplenearby（12）witheachother.AyoungmantriedtospeakEnglishwithMrandMrsGreen.Jimthoughtthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hewenttosleepquite（13）.Heenjoyedlisteningtothesoundoftherunningtrainandthenfellasleep.WhenJimwokeupthenextmorning,thetrainwasalready（14）Chengdu.Histrainrideseemedreally（15）,buthismemory(记忆)ofthepleasantjourneywilllastlong.（1）A．schools B．places C．villages D．cities（2）A．England B．America C．China D．theworld（3）A．friends B．classmates C．father D．family（4）A．air B．bus C．train D．ship（5）A．cheaper B．dearer C．dirtier D．quicker（6）A．before B．when C．after D．while（7）A．my B．your C．our D．their（8）A．sit B．walk C．run D．dance（9）A．and B．so C．also D．but（10）A．looking B．drawing C．watching D．getting（11）A．reading B．buying C．Selling D．writing（12）A．talked B．spoke C．told D．said（13）A．early B．late C．easily D．hard（14）A．beside B．to C．past D．near（15）A．quick B．slow C．short D．long【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）A；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）C【解析】大意：本文主要讲述吉姆和他的家人乘火车去四川峨眉山旅行的经历。（1）句意：他已经去过北京很多有趣的地方了。A.学校；B.地方；C.乡村；D.城市。根据文章，可知吉姆在中国待了两年多，游览了北京的很多地方了，故选B。（2）句意：但是，他还没有去过中国的其他地方。A.英国；B.美国；C.中国；D.世界。根据下文，可知他只在北京玩过，还没有去过中国的其他地方，故选C。（3）句意：上周，他和他的家人去了四川的峨眉山。A.朋友；B.同学；C.爸爸；D.家庭。根据下文theGreensthinkthattravellingbytrainisthebest，theGreens表示格林一家人，因此可知吉姆是和他一家人去旅游的，故选D。（4）句意：很多人喜欢乘飞机旅行。A.空气；B.公共汽车；C.火车；D.船。根据下文，buttheGreensthinkthattravellingbytrainisthebest，…arushedjourneybyair.可知吉姆一家人喜欢乘火车旅行，但是很多人喜欢乘飞机，乘飞机byair，故选A。（5）句意：它比乘飞机匆忙旅行便宜得多，也愉快得多。A.更便宜的；B.亲爱的，宝贵的；C.更脏的；D.更快的。根据句意，可知乘火车是比乘飞机更便宜的，故选A。（6）句意：乘公共汽车去峨眉山之前，他们已经有一个很棒的火车之旅了。A.之前；B.什么时候；C.之后；D.当……的时候。根据句意，可知是先到四川，再去峨眉山的，因此在他们去峨眉山之前，他们已经有一个极棒的火车之旅了，故选A。（7）句意：火车很整洁，卧铺车厢里人也不多。A.我的；B.你的；C.我们的；D.他们的。根据文章，用的是第三人称，这里是格林一家人，因此是在他们的卧室车厢里，故选D。（8）句意：格林一家可以站起来四处走动。A.坐；B.行走；C.跑；D.跳舞。根据上文thereweren'ttoomanypeople，可知车厢里没有多少人，因此他们可以四处走动，故选B。（9）句意：这是一次长途旅行，但他们谁也不觉得累。A.和；B.因此；C.也；D.但是。根据句意，前后两句是很明显的转折关系，因此用转折连词but，故选D。（10）句意：他们一直看着窗外美丽的东西。A.看，寻找；B.绘画；C.观看；D.得到。根据句意，可知他们是看着窗外的风景，观看watch，根据固定搭配keepdoingsth，一直做某事，因此用动名词watching，故选C。（11）句意：售票员不停地来给他们提供热水并卖给他们报纸。A.阅读；B.买；C.卖；D.写。根据句意，可知火车里的售票员是出售报纸的，因此用“卖”sell，根据固定搭配keepdoingsth一直做某事，因此用动名词selling，故选C。（12）句意：附近的人互相交谈。A.谈话；B.说；C.告诉；D.说。根据句意，可知临近的人互相聊天，根据固定搭配talkwith，谈话，聊天，故选A。（13）句意：他睡得很晚。A.早地；B.迟的，晚的；C.容易地；D.艰难的。根据下文Heenjoyedlisteningtothesoundoftherunningtrainandthenfellasleep，可知吉姆晚上睡的很晚，故选B。（14）句意：第二天早上吉姆醒来时，火车已经在成都附近了。A.在旁边，在附近；B.不定式，到；C.经过；D.埃近。根据句意，可知第二天醒来的时候，火车已经快到了，已经靠近成都了，故选D。（15）句意：他的火车旅行似乎很短，但他对这段愉快旅程的记忆将持续很长时间。A.快速的；B.慢的；C.短的；D.长的。根据下文buthismemory(记忆)ofthepleasantjourneywilllastlong，前后两句很明显的对比关系，他会长久的记住这段旅行，虽然火车之旅时间很短，故选C。【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的选项，注意识记常用的固定搭配，理解文章的人称及时态。四、阅读理解(共8题；共36分)13．AAsia'sfirstLegoland（乐高乐园）wasopenforbusinessonSeptember15thinMalaysia，bringinganewtouristattractiontoallthepeopleinAsia.Theparkhassevenspecialthemes.Itisespeciallyforfamilieswithchildrenfrom2to12yearsold.LegolandMalaysiaisthesixthLegolandthemeparkintheworld，afterthoseinDenmark（丹麦），Britain，GermanyandanothertwointheUnitedStates.1DAYTICKETSAGES13+AGES3-12WaterParklopper（套票）Legoland+WaterPark$80$70SeaLifeHopperLegoland+SealifeAquarium$87$77Legoland$70$60SeaLifeAquarium$20$15WaterPark$15$15Moreinformation：TEL:（+60）32935188http://www.e.my/E-mail:Legolandmy@（1）HowmanyLegolandthemeparksarethereintheworld?A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. D．Eight.（2）Howmuchshoulda14-year-oldboypayforSeaLifeAquarium?A．$15. B．$20. C．$30. D．$35.（3）Wecanmostpossiblyfindthispassage.A．inachemistrybook B．inatravelingmagazineC．inadictionary D．inanotebook【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B【解析】文章大意：亚洲第一个乐高乐园与九月十五日在马来西亚开始运营。成为全亚洲新的旅游景点。公园有七个主题，特别适合有2-12岁孩子的家庭，马来西亚乐高乐园是世界上第六个主题公园。还有不同景点不同年龄段的票价。（1）细节理解题，根据LegolandMalaysiaisthesixthLegolandthemeparkintheworld可知马来西亚的乐高乐园是世界上的第六个，也会是说一共有六个，故答案是C。（2）细节理解题，根据SeaLifeAquarium$20可知票价为20，故答案是B。（3）文章出处题，根据内容可知这是与旅游相关的，因此应该是在旅游杂志上的，故答案是B。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题和文章出处题，细节理解题一般比较简单，可以直接在文章中找到答案。文章出处提需要根据文章的内容和选项进行匹配。14．BLastyear,myhusbandandIdecidedtovisitNewZealand．Wewantedtotourthecountry,butwebothhatelongcarjourneys．Ourtravelagentadviseda13-daycoachtrip(长途客车旅行)．Itwasagoodprice，sowebooked(预订)itandourplaneticketstoChristchurch．Wemadeagoodchoice．Thecoachjourneyspassedquicklyandourdrivertoldusabouteachplace．Welearnedalotfromhim．WeflewfromLondontoChristchurchandhadafreedaytherebeforethecoachtripstarted．Weweren'tatall▲．sowewalkedaroundthecityfrommorningtonight．Ithasgoodmuseums,manyrestaurantsandlovelyshops．ThemostunforgettableplacewevisitedonthetripwasQueenstown．Wehadthreedaysthere，butitwasn'tenough．Wedidlotsofthingsthere，fromsailing(乘船航行)toclimbing．Attheendofeachday,wefeltwehadnoenergy(精力)atall．Butthenextmorningitseemedthateverythingwasfreshagain!Allthehotelswelivedinweregood．MyfavoriteonewasthePukaParkLodge．Itwasonahillaboveabeachandthereweretreeseverywhere．Wewokeupandlistenedtothebirdssinging．Now,whenwe'reeatingbreakfastathomeandwehearthenoiseofthetraffic(路上行驶的车辆)，wethinkofthosebeautifulmorningsinNewZealand!（1）HowdidthewriterandherhusbandgotoChristchurch?A．Byplane． B．BYtrain． C．Bycoach． D．Byboat．（2）Thebestwordfor“▲”is“”．A．brave B．surprised C．lucky D．tired（3）WhatdidthewriterthinkofherstayinQueenstown?A．Strange． B．Dangerous． C．Enjoyable． D．Relaxing．（4）WherewasthePukaParkLodge?A．Inthecitycenter． B．Inabirdpark．C．Onabeach． D．Onahill．（5）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriterdidn'tlikemuseumsinChristchurch．B．Thewriter'shusbanddidn'tlikePukaParkLodge．C．Thewriterandherhusbandlearnedalotfromtheircoachdriver．D．ThewriterandherhusbandplannedtovisitNewZealandnextyear．【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D（5）C【解析】大意：本文主要讲的是去年，我和丈夫决定去新西兰。我们想游览的国家，但我们都讨厌乘汽车作长途旅途，最难忘的地方，我们参观了在皇后镇的行程，我们做了很多东西。我最喜欢的一个是普卡公园旅馆，在海滩上的山，到处都是绿树，我们醒来，听鸟儿歌唱。（1）细节理解题。根据文章第二段Itwasagoodprice，sowebooked(预订)itandourplaneticketstoChristchurch．可知这是一个很好的价格，所以我们预订了我们去基督城的飞机票，故选A。（2）词义推断题。根据文章第二段sowewalkedaroundthecityfrommorningtonight．Ithasgoodmuseums,manyrestaurantsandlovelyshops．可知所以我们走在城市，从早晨到晚上。可推断他们一点也不累。故选D。（3）推理判断题。根据文中Attheendofeachday,wefeltwehadnoenergy(精力)atall．Butthenextmorningitseemedthateverythingwasfreshagain!可知，作者很快乐很享受。故选C。（4）细节理解题。根据文中最后一段MyfavoriteonewasthePukaParkLodge．Itwasonahillaboveabeachandthereweretreeseverywhere．可知，我最喜欢的一个是普卡公园旅馆，在海滩上的山，到处都是绿树。故选D。（5）综合分析题。根据文章第一段Thecoachjourneyspassedquicklyandourdrivertoldusabouteachplace．Welearnedalotfromhim．可知教练的旅程很快过去了，我们的司机告诉我们，每一个地方，我们从他身上学到了很多。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题、词义推断题和综合题等几种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词义推断题要注意理解句意；综合分析题需要通读全文，找到对应信息，对错误的选项进行排除。15．CTravellingforholidaysisverypopularnow.Makingagoodtravelplanisveryimportant.Let'smakeatravelplan.Choosethebesttravelpackage(包价旅游).Manycompaniesoffertravelpackagestotravellers,forexample,ThomasCook.Sometimes,theyoffertravelpackagesatlowprices.Book(预定)yourticketearlier.Manyairplanecompanieswilloffercheapticketstolast-minutetravellers.However,ifyouwanttotravelbyair,you'dbetterbookyourticketearlier,andthenyoucanalsobookhotelroomsearlier.Choosewhatyouwanttotake.Besuretotakeallnecessary(必需)things.However,don'tmakeyourbagtooheavy.You'dbettertakeclothes.It'salsoimportanttotakesomemedicine(药)andallimportantpapersfortravel.Buyaguidebook.Youmayknowlittleabouttheinterestingplacesthere.Theguidebookmustbenewandhavesomehelpfulwordsonit.Thiswillhelpyouwhenyouwanttotalkwiththelocalpeople.（1）Howmanytipsarethereinthepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTinthepassage?A．Deliciousfood. B．Travelbags.C．Travelpapers. D．Guidebooks.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Manycompaniesprovidetravelpackagesnow.B．ThomasCookisaveryfamousplacetotravel.C．Itisnotimportanttobookticketsearlier.D．Travellersshouldtakeasmanythingsastheycan.（4）Ifwebookticketsearlier,wewill__________.A．getthereearlier B．getmanythingswelikeC．givelessmoney D．bookhotelroomsearlier（5）Aguidebookcanhelpus__________.A．getsomeinformationabouttheinterestingplacesB．talkwiththelocalpeopleC．savetimetogettothedestinations(目的地)D．A,BandC【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）D（5）D【解析】大意：假期旅行现在越来越受欢迎，一个好的旅行计划也尤为重要，本文主要介绍四种旅行计划。（1）细节题。根据文章，第一点：Choosethebesttravelpackage；第二点Book(预定)yourticketearlier；第三点Choosewhatyouwanttotake；第四点Buyaguidebook；可知文章中给出了四点建议，故选B。（2）细节题。根据第四段However,don'tmakeyourbagtooheavy，可