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2025年南充电影工业职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Heisthemostboringspeaker()Ihaveeverheard.(1分)A、whoseB、thatC、whichD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:B
2、材料
Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(诱惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.
Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands,anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(紧张).
Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供选择的办法)togivingup,anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.
Forsomepeople,oneofthewaystostopsmokingisto_.(1分)A、
increase
the
time
they
spend
on
work
or
studyB、
do
more
physical
exercise
after
workC、
reduce
gradually
the
number
of
cigarettes
they
have
every
dayD、
stop
having
any
relations
with
their
smoking
friends正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、Heisthetalleststudentinourschool,________?
(1分)A、isheB、isn’titC、isn’theD、doesn’the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他是我们学校最高的学生,不是吗?反意疑问句,陈述句是肯定,附加疑问句用否定;前面有be动词,后面也用be动词,且人称和主语保持一致。
4、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、l(o)calB、h(o)peC、g(o)ldD、cl(o)th正确答案选项:参考答案:D
5、I've()thisdictionary()ayear.It'sstillnewnow.(1分)A、bought;forB、had;forC、bought;sinceD、had;since正确答案选项:参考答案:B
6、Wecanmakesandwiches_________.
(1分)A、myselfB、ourselvesC、byusD、themselves正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析主语是we,用our,句意:我们可以自己做三明治
7、--Ibegyourpardon.--()(1分)A、ExcusemeB、CertainlyC、NosorryD、That'sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:D
8、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第15空填()。(1分)A、dutyB、trialC、breakD、strike正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。duty意为“义务”;trial意为“试验”;break意为“休息”;strike意为“罢工”。根据第二段倒数第一句中的“hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday”可知,此处指她在回家休假期间。故选C。
9、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(1分)A、
One
is
never
too
old
to
drive
if
he
is
in
good
health.B、
One
can
take
a
driving
test
again
and
again
until
he
passes
it.C、
If
one
doesn't
pass
the
driving
test
he
has
to
take
it
again
and
again.D、
Before
1878
going
somewhere
by
car
was
about
as
walking.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
10、I’mafraidthere________ameetingat3pm.It’sapityIcan’tjoinyou.
(1分)A、wasB、areC、hasbeenD、willbe正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查therebe句型和时态。句意:恐怕下午3点有个会议。很遗憾我不能和你一起去。分析句子可知,句中涉及therebe句型,根据句意和句中at3pm可知,句子陈述的是将要发生的事,故应用therebe句型的一般将来时,句式为therewillbe…,故空格处应用willbe。故选D项。
11、I________himsincehelastcamehere.
(1分)A、didn'tseeB、haven'tseenC、don'tseeD、haven'tsaw正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察Since在现在完成时的用法,since:自从;自…以来。句意:自从他上次来这里后,我就没见过他。
12、Hebegantoplayfootball________hewassixyearsold.
(1分)A、whenB、becauseC、butD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析当他6岁的时候,他开始踢足球when表示……的时候。
13、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第6空填()。(1分)A、casualB、creditC、chainD、constant正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查语境理解。casual意为“随便的”;credit意为“信用;信誉”;chain意为“链”;constant意为“连续发生的;不变的”。creditsales是固定表达,意为“赊销”,根据wentbankrupt可知,是因为赊销太多才破产了。故选B。
14、Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldcouldD、might正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气用法。前句表示打印机质量好,按道理起初的一年内不可能毁坏,所以下句提出了一种将来的可能性不大的假设,由此判断为与将来事实相反的假设,用虚拟,从句形式Betodo,动词过去时;should动词原形。故选B"""
15、Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridge()beforetherainyseasoncomes.(1分)A、iscompletedB、wascompletedC、willbecompletedD、hasbeencompleted正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查时态和语态。句意为:“村民们希望这座桥的建造能在雨季到来之前完工。”主语thebuildingofthebridge和谓语complete是被动关系,再根据“beforetherainyseasoncomes”可知,宾语从句要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为willbedone。故选C。
16、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(10)选()(1分)A、useful
B、enjoyable
C、hopeful
D、beautiful正确答案选项:参考答案:D
17、JohngaveMarymanynewbooks.
(1分)A、状语B、定语C、宾语D、宾补正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词。句意:John给了Mary许多新的书。修饰名词books,所以作定语,选B。
18、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(5)选()(1分)A、fun
B、jokes
C、dinner
D、lessons正确答案选项:参考答案:A
19、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(5)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正确答案选项:参考答案:B
20、—Ilikedrinkingwine.Butpeoplewhodrinkwinearen'tallowedtodrive.—IfI()you,Iwouldgiveup()wine.(1分)A、was;todrinkB、am;drinkingC、were;drinkD、were;drinking正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“——我喜欢喝酒,但是喝酒的人不允许开车。——如果我是你,我会戒酒。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形;giveup意为“放弃”,后接动词时用-ing形式。故选D。
21、Haveyoureadthebook?It'sworth()(1分)A、readB、toreadC、readingD、toreading正确答案选项:参考答案:C
22、The_______isjustaroundthecornerandyouwon'tmissit.
(1分)A、bicycle'sshopB、bicycleshopC、bicyclesshopD、bicycles'shop正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:那个自行车商店就在附近,你不会错过的。名词做定语表示性质、功能等。故选B。
23、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第11空填()。(1分)A、fromB、throughC、byD、across正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词词义辨析。from意为“来自”;through意为“通过”;by意为“通过”;across意为“穿过”。这里指的是在废墟中挖。故选B。
24、It'sverycold.I'd________dosomethingindoors.
(1分)A、ratherB、likeC、rathertoD、liketo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析天气很冷。___我想在室内做点什么。like像、类似;Wouldrather+从句,宁愿做某事
25、WhenNewtonwasyoung,he()inscience.(1分)A、isinterestingB、isinterestedC、wasinterestingD、wasinterested正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、It'ssaidthathisfatherwasattacked____aman___aknife.
(1分)A、with;withB、by;byC、.by;withD、with;by正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:据说他的爸爸被一个男人用刀子攻击了。根据句意及题干分析第一空“被......”应用介词by;第二空“用......”应用介词with,故选C
27、Thereis()withmywatch.(1分)A、wrongsomethingB、somethingwrongC、anythingwrongD、wronganything正确答案选项:参考答案:B
28、--Hi,Tony!Doyouknow______?--Yes.thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet.
(1分)A、whenIcangetacupofcoffeeB、whencanIgetacupofcoffeeC、whereIcangetacupofcoffeeD、wherecanIgetacupofcoffee正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据Doyouknow再结合选项,可知Doyouknow后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B,D。再结合答语thereisacoffeeshopatthecornerofthestreet可知是在哪里买咖啡,故排除A.故选:C
29、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(4)选()(1分)A、ask
B、talk
C、meet
D、visit正确答案选项:参考答案:D
30、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8
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