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2025年云南锡业职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、-Idon’tknowhowtoreadthiswordCanyouhelpme?-Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.
(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析dictionary是单数故用it排除C、D;look这里是及物动词需要加宾语故lookitup;
2、_________Iknowtheexamisn’tdifficult,Ishallnotworryaboutit.
(1分)A、slongasB、sfarasC、IncaseD、evenif正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:就我所知这次考试不难,我不用对此担心。A只要;B就……所知;C万一;D即使。短语asfarassbknow
据某人所知,根据句中shallnotworryaboutit可知上句是据我所知的意思,故选B。
3、Thereisgoingto________afootballgameattheChildren'sHomethisafternoon.
(1分)A、haveB、hasC、beD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析今天下午将在儿童之家举行一场足球赛。Therebe的将来时为Therewillbe/isgoingtobe。
4、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第18空填()。(1分)A、generalB、positiveC、friendlyD、honest正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词词义辨析。general意为“一般的”;positive意为“积极的”;friendly意为“友好的”;honest意为“诚实的”。此处指作者对生活保持积极的态度。故选B。
5、________foreignfriendscometovisitChinaeveryyear.
(1分)A、MillionofB、MillionsofC、MillionD、Millions正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析每年有数百万外国朋友来中国访问。Millionsof数百万。
6、Theboyaskedhisfather_______.
(1分)A、whereithappensB、whendidithappenC、whatdidithappenD、howithappened正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:这个男孩问他的父亲事情是如何发生的。根据谓语asked,可知宾语从句用一般过去时,并且词序为:疑问词+主语+谓语。故选D。
7、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第7空填()。(1分)A、energyB、timeC、moneyD、patience正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。energy意为“能量”;time意为“时间”;money意为“钱”;patience意为“耐心”。根据下文的“someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts”可知,他们把所有的钱都花光了。故选C。
8、Ibought()Englishbook.()bookisveryinteresting.(1分)A、a;AnB、an;AnC、an;TheD、the;The正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词。句意为:“我买了一本英语书,这本书很有趣。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一本英语书”首次提到,表泛指,且English是以元音音素开头,所以用an;第二个book是特指前面提到的英语书,所以用the。故选C。
9、Peterstoppedtalking()theteachercameintotheclassroom.(1分)A、untilB、assoonasC、whileD、as正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查时间状语从句。句意为:“老师一走进教室,Peter就停止了讲话。”assconas意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。故选B。
10、AsanewmemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina(中国共青团),Iwasso________thatmyhandswereshakingwhengivingthespeech.
(1分)A、nervousB、confidentC、energeticD、quiet正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:作为一名中国共产主义青年团的新成员,我非常紧张,演讲时我的手都在发抖。考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的;confident自信的;energetic精力充沛的;quiet安静的。根据“myhandswereshakingwhengivingthespeech”可知,手紧张地在发抖,故选A。
11、Theproblem___atthemeetingnowisserioustous.
(1分)A、tobediscussedB、beingdiscussedC、discussedD、discussing正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析现在会上讨论的问题对我们来说很严重。A选项tobediscussed不定式的被动形式,表示动作将要进行;B选项beingdiscussed表示动作正在进行;C选项discussed过去时/过去分词;D选项discussing现在分词/动名词。根据now可知是正在进行的动作
12、—Wouldyoupleasegotoaskhimforhelp?—But________heisbusy?Iwon’tdothat.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、whataboutC、whichoneD、whatif正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际用语。句意:——请你去找他帮忙好吗?——要是他很忙呢?我不会那样做的。AGuesswhat猜猜看;Bwhatabout……怎么样;Cwhichone哪一个;Dwhatif要是……怎么办呢?根据But和Iwon’tdothat。可知,作者感到担心,认为找他帮忙不现实,whatif用于询问不希望看到的事发生时的结果。故选D项。
13、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(8)选()(1分)A、students
B、teachers
C、classmates
D、parents正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、Hisfamilyall()TV.(1分)A、likeswatchingB、likewatchingC、likeswatchedD、likebeingwatched正确答案选项:参考答案:B
15、--WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?--().(1分)A、Youcan'tB、You'dbetternotC、Yes,pleaseD、Smokingisharmful正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析选B你最好不要在这儿抽烟.
16、—Mum,canIgoshoppingwithGina?—Well,IfIwereyou,I()homeworkfirst.(1分)A、willdoB、havetofinishC、mustfinishD、woulddo正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“——妈妈,我可以和Gina去逛街吗?——噢,如果我是你,我会先做作业。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选D。
17、________verydifficult________theworkintwohours.
(1分)A、Youare;tofinishB、Heis;todoC、Itis;tofinishD、Iam;todo正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析在两小时内完成这项工作是非常困难的。(用形式主语it作主语)
18、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby()(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查反身代词。句意为:“中学生必须学会自学。”byoneself表示“独自地”,句子的主语Middleschoolstudents为复数形式,所以反身代词用themselves。故选D。
19、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第7空填()。(1分)A、stillB、hardlyC、neverD、mostly正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查副词词义辨析。still意为“仍然”;hardly意为“几乎不”;never意为“从不”;mostly意为“主要地”。前文学生很困惑,此处学生们仍然很困惑。故选A。
20、Weshouldrespectthepeople________devotethemselvestofightingagainstCOVID-19.
(1分)A、whichB、whoC、whomD、whose正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查定语从句。句意:我们应该尊重致力于与新冠病毒作战的人们。分析句子可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是thepeople,在从句中作主语,因此使用关系词who引导定语从句。故选B项。
21、-IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.-________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed
(1分)M、I’msotiredthatImustgotobedA、Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.B、Howdoyoufindit?C、It’sentirelyuptoyou.D、Youcan’tbeserious.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考察交际用语。A让我们找点事情做;B你认为它怎么样?C完全由你决定。D你不会是认真的吧!句意:我听说《钢铁侠3》上映了。我们现在就出发去看吧!—你不会是在开玩笑吧!现在10点了,我累了,我要上床睡觉了。故D正确。
22、We()Tom()honestboy.(1分)A、think;isn'taB、think;isn'tanC、don'tthink;isaD、don'tthink;isan正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查宾语从句否定转移。句意为:“我们认为Tom不是一个诚实的男孩。”当主句的谓语动词是think,并且主语是第一人称,主句是一般现在时,这时从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,即否定前移。honest是以元音音素开头的单词,所以在修饰单数名词boy时,前面要用不定冠词an。故选D。
23、Allthecupsovertherearemade________glassexceptthegreenone.
(1分)A、ofB、inC、byD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:除了那个绿色的杯子,那边所有的杯子都是玻璃做的。考查介词辨析。bemadeof用……制作;bemadein在……制作;bemadeby被……制作;bemadewith用……制成。根据“Allthecupsovertherearemade…”可知,此处强调看得出原材料,用bemadeof,故选A。
24、Youcanborrowthisfilm—surelyyou________watchingit.
(1分)A、enjoy
B、enjoyed
C、willenjoy
D、haveenjoyed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:你可以借这部电影——当然你会喜欢看的。考查一般将来时。分析“Youcanborrowthisfilm-surelyyou…watchingit.”可知,此处动作还未发生,用一般将来时,故选C。
25、—Nancy,wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?Yourfatheriswritinghisreport.—()(1分)A、Sorry,I'ldoitrightawayB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、YouarerightD、Thankyouforyourhelp正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“-Nancy,你介意把音乐调低点吗?你的父亲正在写报告。抱歉,我马上去做。”Sorry,I'lldoitrightaway意为“抱歉,我马上去做”;Itdoesn'tmatter意为“没关系”;Youareright意为“你是正确的”;Thankyouforyourhelp意为“谢谢你的帮助”。根据句意可知,音乐的音量影响到了父亲写报告,所以应该是表达歉意,并立即把声音调低。故选A。
26、IadviseyoutogotoanEnglishcorner()youcanimproveyourlisteningandspeaking.(1分)A、sothatB、eventhoughC、whetherD、assoonas正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查目的状语从句。句意为:“我建议你参加英语角,以便能提高你的听说能力。”sothat意为“因此;这样”,引导目的状语从句。分析句子结构可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat,故选A。
27、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第7空填()。(1分)A、nervousB、excitedC、sickD、tired正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。nervous意为“紧张的”;excited意为“激动的”;sick意为“生病的”;tired意为“疲惫的”。根据下文提到的作者的表现可推断“我”当时莫名地紧张了起来。故选A。
28、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第2空填()。(1分)A、calledB、honoredC、thankedD、remembered正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。called意为“呼叫”;honored意为“尊敬”;thanked意为“感谢”;remembered意为“记得;记起”。此处指在行驶的途中,作者想起了Kelly。故选D。
29、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(3)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项:参考答案:C
30、材料Youneedalot
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