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2025年丽水职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第15空填()。(1分)A、frustrationB、difficultyC、dangerD、fear正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。frustration意为“挫折”;difficulty意为“困难”;danger意为“危险”;fear意为“恐惧”。根据上文的“Firesarebreakingout.”可知,此时处于危险中。故选C。
2、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?
(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
3、We________seewhichwaytogoifthestarsdonottwinkle(闪耀)so.
(1分)A、cannotB、shouldnotC、HowsoonD、neednot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:如果星星不这样闪烁,我们就不能看见往哪个方向走。考查情态动词。cannot不能;shouldnot不应该;mustnot不必、不允许;neednot不需要。根据“ifthestarsdonottwinkle(闪耀)so.”结合“We…seewhichwaytogo”,可知如果星星不这样闪烁,我们就不能看见往哪个方向走,因此用cannot“不能”,故选A。
4、___________oflasttermwe___________overtwothousandnewwords.
(1分)A、ttheend;hadlearnedB、Intheend;learnedC、ytheend;havelearnedD、ytheend;hadlearned正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词短语和时态,这题的第一空填bytheendof到…结束为止,后面接的是lastweek过去时间,所以句子用过去完成时,句意是:到上学期末为止,我们已经学习了2000多个生词。Attheendofthelastterm应该和一般过去式连用,intheend最后,选D。
5、Ienjoy_____books.
(1分)A、lookingB、tolookC、readingD、toread正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析enjoydoingsth享受做某事。
6、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.
(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我们的社区变得比以前更漂亮了。本题考查形容词的比较级。beautiful漂亮的,是形容词的原级;morebeautiful更漂亮的,是形容词的比较级﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的,是形容词的最高级。根据than可知,此处用比较级。故选B
7、MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially()fatherwasawayinFrance.(1分)A、asB、thatC、duringD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:A
8、—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?—(),IwillusemyiPadinstead.(1分)A、GoaheadB、ThankyouC、Sorry,youcan'tD、I'mafraidnot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——我可以用一下你的电脑吗,Black先生?——可以,我用我的iPad。”Goahead意为“好吧”;Thankyou意为“谢谢您”;Sorry,youcan't意为“对不起,你不能”;I'mafraidnot意为“恐怕不行”。根据“1willusemyiPadinstead.”可知是同意别人的建议。故选A。
9、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(2)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析根据下文Hemadepaperfromwood(他用木头做纸)结合选项可知,这里应问“蔡伦当时用什么材料造纸?”
10、Theradiosaystherewillbebeautifulsunshine________NorthChina.
(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析广播说中国北方将会有美丽的阳光。inNorthChina在华北
11、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)
B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.
A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.
B:(2)
A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.
B:(3)
A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.
B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.
A:(4)
B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.
A:(5)
B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
12、Itwasmidnightwhenhearrived.Hecouldn'tfindanything___
(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析他到的时候已经是午夜了。他什么吃的也找不到。不定式表目的
13、材料
NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.
NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.
Aworldofopportunity
TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever
Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.
NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.
NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.
Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.
FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.
Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.
Themainideaofthisadvertisementis____.(1分)A、
many
opportunities
will
be
provided
just
to
those
who
order
home
deliveryB、
several
new
sections
have
been
printed
separately
from
now
onC、
readers
can
be
well
informed
of
the
latest
news
and
sports
resultsD、
people
can
pick
up
all
the
information
nthey
are
interested
in正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、—Canyouhelpmewithmyhousework?—I'dliketo,()Ihavetolookaftermybabysister.(1分)A、becauseB、asC、butD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“—-你能帮我做家务吗?——我很乐意做,但是我要照顾我年幼的妹妹。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系,所以用并列连词but来连接。故选C。
15、—MikeandIareplanningatriptoJapanthissummervacation.—Really?__________Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.
(1分)A、Takeyourtime!B、emyguest!C、Letmealone!D、Countmein!正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查习惯用语。句意:---迈克和我计划今年暑假去日本旅行。---真的?算我一个,我一直想去那儿。ATakeyourtime!慢慢来;BBemyguest!请便;CLetmealone!别管我,让我一个人静静;DCountmein!算我一个。根据Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.可知,算我一个,我一直想去那儿。故选D项。
16、TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_____touristscomehere.
(1分)A、5millionB、millionsofC、millionofD、twomillions正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析固定搭配milionsof意为“数以百万计的”;million和具体数词连用时,其后不加“s”,也不加介词of。
17、HanMeimanhas“morethan”thirtystorybooksinherbookshelf.引号里面的词可以用以下哪个词替代?()
(1分)A、overB、toomanyC、muchtooD、quiteafew正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析韩美曼的书架上有三十多本故事书。morethan意为“超过”
18、InChinesefamilies,peoplewon'tstartdinner________theelderstaketheirseats.
(1分)A、afterB、whenC、becauseD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:在中国家庭里,人们直到老人们坐下才开始吃饭。考查连词。after在……之后;when在……时候;because因为;until直到。根据“won'tstartdinner”可知句子使用“not…until…”的结构,此处表示“直到老人们坐下才开始吃饭”,用until。故选D。
19、Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched
(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查定语从句。句意:我永远不会忘记神州五号被发射的那一天。____ShenZhouVwaslaunched是定语从句,修饰theday,引导词在从句中做时间状语,故该从句应用关系副词when引导。A选项正确。
20、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—NIheardshe___fromGermany
(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正确答案选项:参考答案:C
21、Mike________themildweatherinthesouthnow.
(1分)A、usedtoB、beusedtoC、wasusedtoD、isusedto正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析迈克现在已经习惯了南方的温和天气。usedto意为“过去经常”,后接动词原形;beusedto意为“习惯于”,后接名词或动名词,从now和Mike可知,be应用一般现在时的第三人称单数
22、—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithink____lifehereis.
(1分)A、morecomfortableB、lesscomfortableC、themostcomfortableD、theleastcomfortable正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——奶奶,你愿意去城里和我们一起住吗?——哦,亲爱的,我已经习惯了乡村的生活。我觉得这里的生活更舒适。A、morecomfortable更舒适的;B、lesscomfortable不舒适的;C、themostcomfortable最舒适的;D、theleastcomfortable最不舒适的。根据上文Oh,dear,I'musedtothelifeinthecountry.可知下文是在这儿的生活更舒服。根据题意,故选A。
23、—Wouldyouliketofillinthe_____form?—Sure.Thankyou.
(1分)A、applyB、appliedC、applicantD、application正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析您要填写申请表吗?fillin填写,applicationform申请表
24、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(1)选()(1分)A、school
B、family
C、friends
D、parents正确答案选项:参考答案:B
25、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析题目的意思是哪条路是最近的去附近医院,to表示去。
26、You________talkloudlyinthereading-room.
(1分)A、mustnotB、needn'tC、shouldnottoD、can't正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析mustnot不能,正式的场合使用,比较严厉。needn't不需要;shouldnotto不应该;can't不能,英文Cannot的常用口语形式。你不能在阅览室大声说话,要用mustnot,严厉的口吻。
27、Ifcitynoises()fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正确答案选项:参考答案:D
28、--Canyousparemeafewminutesnow?--______,butI’llbefreethisafternoon.
(1分)A、I’mafraidnotB、I’mnotsureC、Yes,withpleasureD、No,Iwon’t正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。句意:能够耽搁你几分钟吗?--恐怕不行,但是我下午有空。根据后一句butI’llbefreethisafternoon.可知,回答者现在没空,故选A。
29、Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.Pleasegiveher()todrink.(1分)A、somewaterB、littlewaterC、awaterD、manywater正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不可数名词的修饰词。句意为:“唱完歌后,这个小女孩口渴了。请给她一些水喝。”water是不可数名词,不能用a或many修饰,所以排除C和D;根据上文“Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.”可知是渴了,所以应该给她一些水喝。little意思是“很少;几乎没有”,可以排除选项B。some既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。故选A。
30、Thenumberofthestudents______thisyear’sentranceexamis650,000lessthanlastyear.
(1分)A、tookB、takenC、totakeD、taking正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查非谓语动词。句中takingthisyear’sentranceexam作定语,修饰名词thestudents,之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。句意:参加今年入学考试学生的数目比去年要少650,000人。
31、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwas
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