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2025年上海工商职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、The______boywaslastseen______nearthebankofthelake.
(1分)A、missing;playingB、missing;playC、missed;playedD、missed;toplay正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查非谓语动词。句意:那个失踪的男孩最后被看见时正在湖边玩。missing是形容词,作boy的定语,意思是失踪的。waslastseenplaying表示被看见时正在玩,play作宾语补足语,表示动作在进行,用现在分词。结合选项,故选A。
2、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Mr.SmithwantedanewyellowBeta400sbecause_.(1分)A、
the
bus
did
not
comeB、
he
liked
new
clothes,food
and
carsC、
he
likes
to
do
the
same
as
other
peopleD、
he
likes
to
be
different
from
others正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(14)选()(1分)A、thought
B、determined
C、considered
D、decided正确答案选项:参考答案:C
4、ZhongNanshan,togetherwithhisteam,wenttoWuhan()theCOVID-19brokeOut,(1分)A、asfarasB、assoonasC、aswellasD、aslongas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“新型冠状病毒一爆发钟南山就和他的团队一起去了武汉。”assoonas意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。根据句意可知此处为时间状语从句,表示新型冠状病毒“一”爆发钟南山及其团队“就”……,表现出及时性。故选B。
5、Thepolicewarnedus_____nearthebuildingonfire.
(1分)A、don’tgoB、tonotgoC、nottogoD、nogoing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析警察警告我们不要靠近着火的大楼。固定搭配warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)干某事
6、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(6)选()(1分)A、talking
B、sitting
C、standing
D、behind正确答案选项:参考答案:B
7、Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.
(1分)A、day
B、night
C、month
D、year正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。Aday白天;Bnight夜晚;Cmonth月;Dyear年。根据文章可知,太阳光出现在白天,故选A。
8、ThesedaysIhiretwo()inmyhouse.(1分)A、manservantsB、menservantC、manservantD、menservants正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析man、woman作定语修饰名词时,与其后所接名词的单复数形式保持一致。
根据two可知此处用名词复数形式。
9、---()Itakethebookout?---Yes,butyou()returnitbeforenextThursday.(1分)A、Can;mayB、May;mustC、May;needD、Need;must正确答案选项:参考答案:B
10、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第6空填()。(1分)A、women.driversC、strangersD、neighbors正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。women意为“女人”;drivers意为“司机”;strangers意为“陌生人”;neighbors意为“邻居”。此处指她温暖的笑容打消了“我”不与陌生人说话的想法。故选C。
11、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第11空填()。(1分)A、firmlyB、honestlyC、reallyD、hardly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。firmly意为“坚定地”;honestly意为“诚实地”;really意为“真正地”;hardly意为“几乎不”。根据下文的“Itwasasif…landhighabovetheclouds”可知,好像是云层之上看不见摸不着的东西,所以他几乎不相信任何一个故事。故选D。
12、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(ch)emistry(1分)A、(Ch)ineseB、(ch)aracterC、(ch)atD、ma(ch)ine正确答案选项:参考答案:B
13、Shewas________tired________shecouldn'twalkanylonger.
(1分)A、suchthatB、sothatC、tootoD、bothand正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析so+形容词或副词+that...引导的否定的结果状语从句,意思是"如此.以致于不能.".她太累了,再也走不动了
14、Teachersareoftencomparedto()candles.(1分)A、burntB、isburningC、burnedD、burning正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动名词。句意为:“教师常被比作燃烧的蜡烛。”动名词burning修饰名词candles,表正在进行。故选D。
15、Makesomemarks________youfindthemistakesinthearticle.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、beforeD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析where引导一个地点状语从句.翻译为在文章中找出错误的地方做一些记号。
16、The_______girlsatinthecorner________.
(1分)A、frightening;criedB、frightening;cryingC、frightened;cryingD、frightened;tocry正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查形容词辨析和非谓语动词。句意那个受惊吓的小女孩正在坐在角落里哭。修饰人用以ed结尾的形容词,排除A、B;这里不表示目的,不用不定式,用现在分词表伴随状况。故选C。
17、—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?—Walkstraighton()youseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.(1分)A、thoughB、sinceC、untilD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“——打扰一下,你能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗?——一直走,直到你看见一座白色的大楼。它就在那里。”until意为“直到……为止”。根据句意可知,Walkstraight这一动作一直持续到yousceawhitebuilding。故选C。
18、—Sam,let'sgoandplayfootball.—Sorry,I'mbusy()forthefinalexam.(1分)A、prepareB、preparesC、preparingD、toprepare正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动名词。句意为:“——Sam,我们去踢足球吧。—抱歉,我正忙着为期末考试做准备。”bebusydoingsth意为“忙于做某事”。故选C。
19、—Thebookispopular.()you()ityet?—Yes,Ihave.(1分)A、Are;readingB、Were;readingC、Have;readD、Will;read正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查现在完成时的一般疑问句。句意为:“----这本书很受欢迎。你读过了吗?-----是的,我读过了。”根据问句句尾的“yet”以及答语
“Yes,Ihave.”可知问句是现在完成时。故
选C。
20、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第15空填()。(1分)A、criedB、sleptC、leftD、laughed正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。cried意为“哭”;slept意为“睡觉”;left意为“离开”;laughed意为“笑”。根据下文的“becauseshewassotouched”可知,她感动得哭了。故选A。
21、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、shout(ed)B、decid(ed)C、want(ed)D、finish(ed)正确答案选项:参考答案:D
22、-Heisarealsportsman______heisnotverywell-known.-______.Besides,heisyoung.
(1分)A、though;IamafraidnotB、since;YouaresureC、evenif;IagreeabsolutelyD、because;That'sthatpoint正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查从属连词和日常用语。句意:---尽管他不是很有名,但他是个真正的运动员。---我完全同意。而且,他还年轻。根据第一个空格前后的内容,可判断出本句为though或者evenif引导的让步状语从句;根据besides后的内容,可判断出空格处应填入表示赞同对方的话语,故选C。
23、()Jane()Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.(1分)A、Both;andB、Notonly;butalsoC、Neither;norD、Either;or正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“Jane和Peter都是热心肠,他们在我们班很受欢迎。”根据“They'repopularwithourclass.”可知,他们俩都是热心肠,所以排除C和D;both…and…连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数,所以排除A;notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。故选B。
24、Hishair()whitethesedays.(1分)A、beB、areC、hasturnedD、turned正确答案选项:参考答案:C
25、CanIhavesome()stamps?(1分)A、fifty-centB、fiftycentsC、fifty-centsD、fiftycents'正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析fifty-cent五角的;为复合形容词。
26、Eitherofthetwostories().(1分)A、areworthreadingB、areworthbeingreadC、isworthreadingD、isworthbeingread正确答案选项:参考答案:C
27、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第8空填()。(1分)A、atB、inC、toD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词词义辨析。concentrateon为固定搭配,意为“集中精力于”。此处指他开始集中精力于儿子教室所在的地方。故选D。
28、Comequickly,________youcangetthesetickets.
(1分)A、orB、andC、alsoD、too正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析赶快,你可以买到这个票,表示并列,所以用and
29、It’sraining________.Wehavetostayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing.
(1分)A、badlyB、hardlyC、heavilyD、strongly正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:雨下得很大。我们不得不呆在家里而不是去钓鱼。从句中意思理解可以排除D(强壮地)。而雨下得大只能说rainheavily或rainhard(而不能用hardly,因为hardly是“几乎不”的意思),故选C
30、—Idon’tliketheawfulpictures.—NeitherdoI.Theawfulpicturesmakeme________.
(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、sadD、sadly正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析makesb.+adj(形容词):使某人如何。根据句意,——我不喜欢这幅画。——我也是,这幅画使我难过。故选C。
31、Aquartertofouris()(1分)A、3:15B、3:45C、4:15D、2:45正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查钟点的表达。句意为:“差一刻到四点是3:45。”aquarter指一刻钟,即15分钟,to表示“到……”,所以“Aquartertofour”意为“差15分钟到4点”。故选B。
32、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingto
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